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Titagarh Rail Systems

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromTitagarh Firema)
Indian rolling stock manufacturer

Titagarh Rail Systems Limited
Company typePublic
BSE532966
NSETITAGARH
ISININE615H01020
IndustryRailways
Defence
Shipbuilding
Mining
Founded1984[1]
FounderJagadish Prasad Chowdhary
HeadquartersTitagarh Towers 756,Anandapur,E.M. Bypass,,
India[2]
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
  • Jagadish Prasad Chowdhary
    (Chairman)[3]
  • Prithish Chowdhary
    (Non-executive Director)[4]
  • Umesh Chowdhary
    (Managing Director)[5]
Products
  • Freight wagons
  • Locomotives
  • Rolling stock
  • Mining equipment
  • Navalships
Production output
8,000 wagons[6] (2020)
RevenueIncrease28.22 billion (US$330 million) (2023)[7]
Increase1.3 billion (US$15 million) (2023)[7]
Total assetsIncrease26.79 billion (US$340.82 million) (2022)[3]
Total equityIncrease8.42 billion (US$107.12 million) (2022)[3]
OwnersChowdhary family (47.05%)[8]
Number of employees
453[9] (31 March 2021)
Subsidiaries
  • Titagarh Firema
  • Cimmco Limited[10]
  • Titagarh Marine Limited
Websitetitagarh.in

Titagarh Rail Systems Limited is an Indianrolling stock manufacturer. Established in 1997 as a rolling stock foundry unit, the company's headquarters are situated inKolkata,West Bengal.[11] Titagarh ispublicly traded on both theBombay Stock Exchange (BSE) andNational Stock Exchange (NSE).[12][13]

At first, it used to manufacture railway components. Going forward, it ventured into making entire wagons that would be used for freight. The core operations of the company encompasses providingfreight wagons,semi high-speed trains,metros,transit and propulsion systems, andpassenger coaches for theIndian Railways, as also for export. In addition to the design, manufacture & supply of 102 metro coaches for thePune Metro and an order for 24,177 wagons, the company has been awarded orders by the Indian Railways for the manufacture and maintenance ofVande Bharat trains and wheels for the same under theAtma Nirbhar and Make in India initiatives of theGovernment of India; hence, it is a significant enabler for the railway infrastructure of the country. Beyond its substantial engagement in the railway sector, Titagarh holds business interests in shipbuilding, bridges, and defense.[14][15][16]

Its major rivals in railway division are Alstom, BEML, CAF, etc.

Overview

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Context

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The founder of Titagarh Rail Systems, Jagadish Prasad Chowdhary, commenced his professional journey as an account assistant at a tea estate inDarjeeling, West Bengal. Subsequently, he relocated to Calcutta (now Kolkata) and assumed the role of an accountant at a steel casting company that supplied materials to the Indian Railways. Chowdhary eventually assumed the position ofChief Executive Officer (CEO) of the steel castings company.

In the year 1982, Chowdhary as an entrepreneur acquired the defunct foundry division of the government-owned Britannia Engineering then under liquidation, situated in Titagarh, Barrackpore, West Bengal. Renaming the enterprise as Titagarh Steels Limited (TSL), he commenced  production of railway casting components, specifically bogies and couplers & crossings and turned around the operations of the Foundry in a record time. In 1994, Chowdhary was invited to present a rehabilitation plan for the two Paper Mills of the then sick Titagarh Paper Mills Company Limited which were vested in TSL by a Scheme of Rehabilitation by theBoard for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (BIFR). Subsequently, these Paper Mills were spun off into two separate companies through a Scheme of Arrangement sanctioned by the Hon’bleHigh Court, Calcutta.[6]

Development

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Chowdhary founded Titagarh Rail Systems Limited on 3 July 1997 to manufacture railway wagons.[6][17] The company started out with an annual production capacity of 180 wagons.[6]

In July 2010, Titagarh Rail Systems purchased the French rail wagon makerArbel Fauvet Rail (AFR) for €15 million (first overseas acquisition), which had gone intoreceivership in February 2009.[18][19] Titagarh Rail Systems turned around AFR and with the subsidiary's revenue rising from99.5 million (US$1.2 million) in 2010–11 to1.64 billion (US$19 million) in 2011–12, and the employee headcount almost doubling from 85 to 150.[20] A French commercial court ordered theliquidation of AFR in July 2019. The next month, Titagarh announced that it would exit from AFR. Vice-chairman and managing director, Umesh Chowdhary, stated that AFR had been making losses of €4–5 million a year for the past three years due to general economic factors, and would have required more capital to reach profitability. Titagarh Rail Systems had invested1 billion (US$12 million) in AFR since acquiring the company.[21]

Titagarh Rail Systems acquired Corporated Shipyard in 2012 and merged it in Titagarh Marines to manufacture ships for theIndian Navy. Corporated Shipyard won its first defence contract in 2017.[22][23]

In 2015, Titagarh Rail Systems acquired the brand name andknow-how of French cast steel bogie manufacturer Sambre et Meuse.[24] On 16 July 2015, Titagarh acquired a 90% stake in Italian rail equipment firmFirema Trasporti for an estimated25 million. The remaining 10% stake was held by Italian company Adler Plastics SpA.[25][26] In June 2017, Titagarh announced that it had acquired the 10% stake from Adler Plastics for an undisclosed amount.[27][28] The company was subsequently renamed as Titagarh Firema SpA. Titagarh Firema designs metro rail coaches and manufactures them at its factories atCaserta,Spello andTito.[29]

In May 2016, Titagarh Rail Systems formed a 50/50 joint venture with French Matiere SAS to manufacture metallic and modular bridges.[30][31] Titagarh Rail Systems acquired Matiere's stake in July 2020, making it a wholly owned subsidiary.[32][33]

In 2019, Titagarh Rail Systems was awarded the contract to supply 102 aluminium bodied metro rail coaches for thePune Metro byMaha Metro.[34] While 3 of the total 34 rakes would be manufactured at the Firema plant inItaly, the remaining 31 trainsets would be manufactured at TRSL's facility inUttarpara, Kolkata.[35]

In April 2023, the company secured a3.5 billion (equivalent to3.9 billion or US$46 million in 2023) contract to supply rolling stock for theAhmedabad Metro.[36]

In February 2024, the company secured a1.7 billion (US$20 million) contract for supplying 250 specialized wagons to theMinistry of Defence.[37]

In March 2024, the company secured a19.09 billion (US$230 million) contract for supplying 4463 BOSM Wagons to theMinistry of Railways.[38]

As of May 2025,[update] the company was looking for to construct a greenfield shipyard to construct larger ships, both naval and commercial.[39]

Financials

[edit]

Titagarh Rail Systems Limited reported a total income of38.53 billion (US$460 million) during the financial year ended 31 March 2024 as compared to27.8 billion (US$330 million) during the financial year ended 31 March 2023. The company posted a net profit of2.97 billion (US$35 million) for the financial year ended 31 March 2024 as against a profit of1.03 billion (US$12 million) for the financial year ended 31 March 2023.[40][3]

Subsidiaries

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Joint ventures

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Associate Company

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Products and services

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An aluminium trainset made by Titagarh Rail Systems Limited for thePune Metro.
  • Freight Rail Systems: Rolling stock, Components (Bogies, Couplers, Locomotive shells, Gears);
  • Passenger Rail Systems: Rolling stock (Electric locomotives,EMU trainsets,DEMU trainsets, Metros, Light rail transports, Body shells, Bogies, Propulsion & electrical equipment);
  • Shipbuilding: Coastal research vessels, Naval vessels, Passenger ships, Tugs, Inland vessels;
  • Defence: Bailey bridges, Defence
  • Safety & Signaling Systems: Train control, Condition monitoring, Vehicular & train mounted solutions

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Titagarh Wagons Ltd.: Company Details". 28 April 2023.
  2. ^"Contact".titagarh.in. Retrieved14 May 2022.
  3. ^abcd"TITAGARH WAGONS LIMITED 2022 ANNUAL REPORT"(PDF).bseindia.com. Retrieved26 June 2023.
  4. ^"Board Members".titagarh.in. Retrieved18 June 2022.
  5. ^"Board Members".titagarh.in. Retrieved14 May 2022.
  6. ^abcdBose, Sajal (17 November 2020)."Titagarh Wagons bets big on mobility".Business India. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  7. ^ab"Titagarh Rail Systems Ltd Q4 FY2022-23 consolidated net profit jumps to Rs. 48.23 crores".EquityBulls. 24 May 2023. Retrieved25 May 2023.
  8. ^"Shareholding Pattern"(PDF).titagarh.in. Retrieved14 May 2022.
  9. ^"Annual Report 2020-21"(PDF).titagarh.in. Retrieved14 May 2022.
  10. ^"Our Group Companies | Titagarh".titagarh.in. Retrieved14 May 2022.
  11. ^"Rebranding Announcement | Titagarh Wagons to focus on rail-related solutions, rebrands as Titagarh Rail Systems".cnbctv18.com. 25 May 2023. Retrieved25 May 2023.
  12. ^"Rs 93 to Rs 498: This railway stock scaled all-time high within a year".Business Today. 20 June 2023. Retrieved23 June 2023.
  13. ^"Titagarh Rail Systems up 2095% from March 2020 low but Antique expects another 55% upside; here's why".Mintgenie. Retrieved23 June 2023.
  14. ^"Titagarh Wagons Limited". Business Standard. Retrieved19 November 2018.
  15. ^"Wagon maker Titagarh forays into shipyard business". DNA India. Retrieved19 November 2018.
  16. ^"Defence".titagarh.in.
  17. ^"Titagarh Wagons > Company History".moneycontrol.com. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  18. ^"Titagarh Wagons buys French company in first overseas buy".mint. 12 July 2010. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  19. ^"Titagarh Wagons buys French co in first overseas buy".Reuters. 12 July 2010. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  20. ^"Forbes India – Titagarh Wagons' French Success".Forbes India. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  21. ^PTI (26 August 2019)."Titagarh Wagons to move out from French arm Arbel Fauvet Rail".Business Line. Chennai. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  22. ^Bose, Pritam Ranjan (2 April 2018)."From metro coaches to warships, Titagarh hits the fast track".Business Line. Mumbai. Retrieved19 November 2018.
  23. ^Ghaswalla, Amrita Nair (15 June 2017)."Titagarh Wagons switches track to build ships".Business Line. Chennai. Retrieved19 November 2018.
  24. ^"Titagarh Freight | Titagarh".titagarh.in. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  25. ^"Titagarh Wagons buys Italy-based Firema Trasporti". B2B Connect.Business Standard India. 16 July 2015. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  26. ^Paul, Aniek (16 July 2015)."Titagarh Wagons concludes acquisition of Italy's Firema Trasporti".mint. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  27. ^Market, Capital (20 June 2017)."Titagarh Wagons acquires 10% stake in Titagarh Firema Adler SpA".Business Standard India. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  28. ^"Titagarh Wagons buys out Italian partner in coach-making venture".Business Line. Chennai. 31 July 2017. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  29. ^"European ops will take 12–18 months to turn profitable: Umesh Chowdhary, Titagarh Wagons".The Economic Times. 24 August 2018. Retrieved19 November 2018.
  30. ^"Titagarh wagons with French Matiere in 50:50 venture to make and sell metallic bridges".The Economic Times. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  31. ^"Titagarh Wagons forms JV with French firm Matiere". B2B Connect.Business Standard India. 30 May 2016. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  32. ^"Titagarh Wagons acquires 50 pc stake of French JV partner Matiere in MTBPL".The Times of India. PTI. 15 July 2020. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  33. ^PTI (15 July 2020)."Titagarh Wagons buys 50 per cent stake of French jt venture partner Matiere in MTBPL".Business Line. Chennai. Retrieved15 May 2022.
  34. ^Dixit, Sameer; Srivastava, Ritesh K (15 August 2019)."Indian multinational Titagarh Firema wins bid for supply of 102 Aluminium bodied metro rail coaches".Zee News. Retrieved15 August 2019.
  35. ^"Titagarh Wagons rolls out first Pune Metro train".The Telegraph. India. Retrieved12 January 2022.
  36. ^"Titagarh Rail Systems wins Rs 3.5 bn contract for Ahmedabad Metro". Construction World. April 2021. Retrieved2 September 2023.
  37. ^"Titagarh Rail Systems stock surges following receipt of ₹170-crore order from Defence Ministry".Business Line. Chennai. February 2024. Retrieved19 February 2024.
  38. ^"Titagarh Rail bags order worth Rs 1,909 crore".Business Standard. March 2024. Retrieved8 March 2024.
  39. ^Dasgupta, Mithun (4 May 2025)."Titagarh Rail eyes new shipyard for big vessels".BusinessLine. Retrieved5 May 2025.
  40. ^"Titagarh Rail Systems Ltd Q4 FY2022-23 consolidated net profit jumps to Rs. 48.23 crores".EquityBulls. 24 May 2023. Retrieved26 May 2023.
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