c.1140–54 – The castle is maintained at Reading byKing Stephen.[4]
1163 – Robert de Montford is victorious in atrial by combat againstHenry of Essex held onFry's Island beforeKing Henry II, whose court is in residence at Reading Abbey, where the loser spends the remainder of his life as a monk.[4]
1164 – Abbey church is consecrated byThomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury.
1542 – Reading is granted aroyal charter of incorporation permitting theburgesses to elect the mayor.[1] Greyfriars becomes the guildhall.
1548 –King Edward VI grants the lordship of Reading to his uncle,Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset and Lord Protector who in 1550 is overthrown for misdemeanors including misappropriating Abbey property.
1643 – 13–26/27 April:Siege of Reading: The Royalist garrison is forced to surrender toParliamentarian forces.[14] The Abbey church is severely damaged.
9 December:Glorious Revolution: During theSecond Battle of Reading, Dutch soldiers ofWilliam of Orange, with the support of townspeople, defeat an Irish garrison ofJames II led byPatrick Sarsfield in a skirmish in and aroundBroad Street. This is the last battle fought onEnglish soil and the only substantial military action of the Revolution, and his force's success is influential in William's decision to proceed directly to London and claim the throne and in James's decision to flee the country.[15]
Barrett, Exall and Andrews set up the agricultural implement manufactory known from 1864 as the Reading Iron Works.
1837 – December: The first foundation stone is laid for a church designed byAugustus Pugin,St James's (Roman Catholic), on the site ofReading Abbey; it opens on 5 August 1840.[11]
1850 – The Board of Health is established[4] and Reading Union Water Company begins construction of a water supply system.
1852 – The Reading Union Water Company completes construction of the undergroundBath Road Reservoir fed from a pumping station on theKennet atSouthcote Lock and filtered on site.
1853 – The Theatre Royal is established in the former Mechanics' Institution on London Street.[22]
1872 – Huntley, Boorne & Stevens absorbs the biscuit tin manufacturing business established in 1832 by Joseph Huntley.[29] In 1918 it is bought byHuntley & Palmers.
1895 – 20 November:Oscar Wilde is transferred toReading Gaol where he is held until 18 May 1897.
1896
4 April:Amelia Dyer is arrested and subsequentlyhanged for the murder of a baby placed in her care. This is only one of between seven and twenty probably killed by her since moving to the Reading area the previous year.
The new water pumping station for the town atFobney Lock begins operation.
1897 – TheReading Museum opens on the site of Reading School house; it houses an 1885–1886 replica of theBayeux Tapestry purchased by Arthur Hill for the town in 1895.
1898 – June:Reading R.F.C. are founded as Berkshire Wanderers; they play their first match in September.[1]
17 March: TheUniversity of Reading is chartered, making it the only institution to be newly granted full university status in the U.K. in the interwar period.[35]
25–27 June: The firstReading Festival "of jazz and progressive music" takes place.
Friars Walk Shopping Centre opens,[4] andBroad Street Mall opens as the Butts Centre.
1974
1 April: Reorganisation underLocal Government Act 1972 takes effect, and The County Borough of Reading becomes an administrative district ofBerkshire.
3 April–26 June:The Family, an early U.K. example of afly on the wall documentary series featuring the Wilkins of Reading, airs nationally onBBC1 television.
1976
8 March: The first local radio station,Radio 210, begins broadcasting.[4]
December: Jackson's outfitters closes; the premises are refurbished for residential use in the following decade.
2014 – 17 July: The substantially rebuiltReading railway station is officially reopened, upgraded in anticipation of electrification work and the opening of the Elizabeth line.[44]
2015 – 30 September:Christchurch Bridge opens as a pedestrian and cycle crossing over the River Thames.
4 December: Research at University of Reading shows that trust in food authorities, such as government and food regulators, has fallen due to COVID-19.
6 December: According to the 2022/23 People & Planet University League, the University of Reading has been ranked as the fourth greenest university in the UK.
^Childs, W. M. (2003) [1905]."The Battle of Broad Street". In Ford, David Nash (ed.).The Story of the Town of Reading. Nash Ford Publishing. Retrieved21 January 2017.{{cite book}}:|website= ignored (help)