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Tim Griffin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American lawyer & politician (born 1968)
For the actor, seeTim Griffin (actor). For the curator, seeTim Griffin (curator). For the other politician, seeTim Griffin (Virginia politician).

Tim Griffin
Official portrait, 2011
57thAttorney General of Arkansas
Assumed office
January 10, 2023
GovernorSarah Huckabee Sanders
Preceded byLeslie Rutledge
20thLieutenant Governor of Arkansas
In office
January 13, 2015 – January 10, 2023
GovernorAsa Hutchinson
Preceded byMark Darr
Succeeded byLeslie Rutledge
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromArkansas's2nd district
In office
January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2015
Preceded byVic Snyder
Succeeded byFrench Hill
United States Attorney for theEastern District of Arkansas
In office
December 20, 2006 – June 1, 2007
PresidentGeorge W. Bush
Preceded byBud Cummins
Succeeded byJane Duke
Personal details
BornJohn Timothy Griffin
(1968-08-21)August 21, 1968 (age 57)
Political partyRepublican
SpouseElizabeth Griffin
Children3
EducationHendrix College (BA)
Pembroke College, Oxford
Tulane University (JD)
United States Army War College (MSS)
Signature
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch United States Army
Service years1996–present (reserve)
RankColonel
Unit172d Stryker Brigade Combat Team,101st Airborne Division (May–August 2006)
ConflictIraq War
AwardsMeritorious Service Medal
Army Commendation Medal (6)
Army Achievement Medal (5)
Army Meritorious Unit Commendation
Combat Action Badge

John Timothy Griffin (born August 21, 1968) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the 57thattorney general of Arkansas. He served as the 20thlieutenant governor of Arkansas from 2015 to 2023. A member of theRepublican Party, he previously was theUnited States Attorney for theEastern District of Arkansas between 2006 and 2007 andU.S. Representative forArkansas's 2nd congressional district from 2011 to 2015.

Griffin defeatedDemocratJohn Burkhalter for lieutenant governor in 2014 and served underGovernorAsa Hutchinson. In summer 2020, Griffin announced his candidacy for the2022 Arkansas gubernatorial election[1] but withdrew from the race in February 2021, then launching a successful run for Arkansas Attorney General.[2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Griffin was born inCharlotte, North Carolina, and reared inMagnolia inColumbia County in southernArkansas. He graduated fromHendrix College, attendedPembroke College, Oxford, and earned hisJuris Doctor degree fromTulane Law School.[3]

Early political career

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Prior to 2004

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Griffin worked from September 1995 to January 1997 withSpecial ProsecutorDavid Barrett in the investigation of formerSecretary of Housing and Urban Development,Henry Cisneros. For two years after that, he was the Senior Investigative Counsel for theHouse Committee on Government Reform.

In September 1999, he became Deputy Research Director for theRepublican National Committee (forGeorge W. Bush'selection campaign); while in that position, he was a legal advisor for the "Bush-Cheney 2000 Florida Recount Team" (seeBush v. Gore). From March 2001 through June 2002, he was a special assistant to the AssistantAttorney GeneralMichael Chertoff.[4]

2004 presidential election

[edit]
See also:2004 United States presidential election

From June 2002 to December 2004, Griffin was Research Director and Deputy Communications Director forBush's 2004 reelection campaign, a high-ranking position within the RNC.

In June 2007, SenatorsEdward Kennedy ofMassachusetts andSheldon Whitehouse ofRhode Island asked theU.S. Justice Department to investigate whether Griffin led an RNC effort to suppress theAfrican-American vote inJacksonville,Florida, throughcaging during the 2004 election. Griffin called the allegations of voter suppression "absolutely, positively false," and there was no finding of any wrongdoing.[5][6]

White House (2005–2006)

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In April 2005, Griffin began working in theGeorge W. Bush administration asKarl Rove's aide, with the title of Special Assistant to the President and Deputy Director in the Office of Political Affairs.[7]

U.S. Attorney (2006–2007)

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U.S. Attorney Tim Griffin
See also:2006 dismissal of U.S. attorneys

In September 2006, after ending a one-year military mobilization assignment, Griffin began working as a special assistant to U.S. AttorneyBud Cummins in the Eastern District of Arkansas.[8]

On December 15, 2006, the Justice Department announced that Griffin would be appointed interim U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Arkansas, effective December 20, 2006, the date when the resignation of Cummins took effect.[9][10][11][12]

Before a March 2006 revision to thePatriot Act, interim U.S. Attorneys had a 120-day term limit, pending confirmation by the Senate of a presidential nominee. The Attorney General makes interim appointments; after the revision, the Attorney General's interim appointees had noterm limit, effectively bypassing the Senate confirmation process if the President declined to put forward a nomination. Griffin was among the first group of interim attorneys appointed by the Attorney General without a term limit.[13] Gonzales's decision to bypass confirmation for Griffin particularly angered Arkansas's thenDemocratic senators,Blanche Lincoln andMark Pryor, who both stated that Gonzales promised them Griffin would go before the Senate for confirmation. Gonzales's decision not to do so prompted Lincoln and Pryor to join many of their Democratic colleagues in demanding Gonzales's resignation or firing.[14]

On May 30, 2007, Griffin resigned from his position effective June 1, 2007,[15] with a tearful speech declaring that public service "not worth it. I'm married now and have a kid. I'm sorry I put my wife through this and I'm trying to move on."[16]

Documents released by a subsequent congressional investigation showed that, in the summer of 2006, White House officials wanted a vacant slot in the U.S. Attorney's office in Little Rock so that Griffin could fill it. Before this, he was a top Republican researcher and aide to Rove.[17] On February 16, 2007, ten days after McNulty testified that Cummins was dismissed and resigned under duress to create a vacancy for Griffin's appointment, Griffin announced he would not seek the presidential nomination to be U.S. attorney in Little Rock.[18]

In September 2008, theOffice of the Inspector General in the Department of Justice issued a report concluding that Cummins had not been removed for any reasons related to his performance, but rather to make a place for Griffin.[19][20]

On August 11, 2009,The New York Times reported that previously classified White House emails showed that Karl Rove hadlobbied for Griffin to be appointed Cummins's successor.[21]

2008 presidential election

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See also:2008 United States presidential election

On May 31, 2007,The Washington Post reported speculation that Griffin was in discussions with the then-nascent presidential campaign ofFred Thompson for a top-level post.[22] Instead, Griffin set up an office in Little Rock for Mercury Public Affairs, aNew York City-based firm, part of theOmnicom Group, at which Griffin had worked as general counsel and managing director. (The Thompson campaign paid Mercury Public Affairs to have Griffin as an advisor.[23]) Then, after a short period with Mercury, he started Griffin Public Affairs and the Griffin Law Firm.[24]

In late May 2008, columnistRobert Novak reported that Griffin had been named as the RNC's director of research for the presidential campaign of SenatorJohn McCain ofArizona. Griffin was assigned to directopposition research, "although final arrangements have not been pinned down," Novak said.[25] But Griffin said he was not going back to the Republican National Committee (RNC), and that he had not talked to anyone in the GOP's leadership structure or with the McCain campaign about that role.[24]

U.S. House of Representatives

[edit]

Elections

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2010
Main article:2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas § District 2

On September 21, 2009, Griffin announced that he was running for Congress, to replace DemocratVic Snyder who stepped down after fourteen years in Arkansas' 2nd congressional district.[26] He defeated the Democratic nomineeJoyce Elliott, then the outgoing Majority Leader of theArkansas Senate. Elliott's campaign highlighted Griffin's past controversies such as the Bush campaign'svoter caging efforts and his being named one of the "Crooked Candidates of 2010" by the liberal-leaningCitizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington.[27]

Griffin won with 58% of the vote.[28]

2012
Main article:2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas § District 2

Griffin won re-election with 55% of the vote, over former state representativeHerb Rule.[29]

Tenure

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In 2009, Griffin signed a pledge sponsored byAmericans for Prosperity promising to vote against anyGlobal warming legislation that would raise taxes.[30]

Legislation sponsored

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In response to the Obama Administration's decision, then House Majority LeaderEric Cantor announced that Congress would need to approve any delay.[31] When he explained why he had introduced the bill, Griffin argued that, although he believed the Obama Administration's unilateral decision to delay the mandate was illegal, he still believed delaying the mandate was a good way to save jobs and protect workers.[31]

  • Griffin, along with Rep.Ander Crenshaw and Rep.Candice Miller, introduced the Save Our Military Shopping Benefits Act in 2014. The bill would prohibit the military from closing or cuttingcommissary stores and exchanges on bases in the United States.[34]

Committee assignments

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Griffin served on the following committees and subcommittees:

On January 16, 2014, House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Social Security held a hearing with the head of Social Security and the Social Security inspector general. During the hearing, Griffin challenged statistics presented by Carolyn Colvin, the acting commissioner of theSocial Security Administration. In her testimony, Colvin said that 99 percent of Social Securitydisability payments are correctly made without fraud.[35]

Lieutenant governor

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2014 election

[edit]
Main article:2014 Arkansas elections § Lieutenant governor

Griffin was the Republican nominee forLieutenant Governor of Arkansas in the 2014 elections. He defeated two Republican challengers in the primary election, both outgoing members of theArkansas House of Representatives,Andy Mayberry andDebra Hobbs, taking 63 percent of the vote to Mayberry's 21 percent and Hobbs' 16 percent.[36]

In the general election on November 4, 2014, Griffin defeated Democrat John Burkhalter in the lieutenant governor's race.[37]

2018 election

[edit]
Griffin speaks at an event in the capitol
Main article:2018 Arkansas elections § Lieutenant governor

Griffin won re-election in the 2018 general election.

Personal life

[edit]

Griffin attended Immanuel Baptist Church, aSouthern Baptist congregation in Little Rock.[38]

Electoral history

[edit]
Arkansas's 2nd Congressional District Republican Primary Election, 2010
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanTim Griffin24,61061.69
RepublicanScott Wallace15,28538.31
Arkansas's 2nd Congressional District Election, 2010
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanTim Griffin122,09157.90
DemocraticJoyce Elliott80,68738.27
IndependentLance Levi4,4212.10
GreenLewis Kennedy3,5991.71
Write-insWrite-ins540.03
Arkansas's 2nd Congressional District Election, 2012
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanTim Griffin (inc.)158,17555.19
DemocraticHerb Rule113,15639.48
GreenBarbara Ward8,5662.99
LibertarianChris Hayes6,7012.34
Arkansas Lieutenant Governor Republican Primary Election, 2014
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanTim Griffin109,85163.37
RepublicanAndy Mayberry35,70320.60
RepublicanDebra Hobbs27,80316.04
Arkansas Lieutenant Governor Election, 2014
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanTim Griffin479,67357.16
DemocraticJohn Burkhalter324,62038.64
LibertarianChristopher Olson32,2574.20

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Who is running for governor of Arkansas in 2022? Meet the candidates".Southwest Times Record. January 25, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2021.
  2. ^Brantley, Max (February 8, 2021)."Tim Griffin abandons race for governor, to run for attorney general instead".Arkansas Times. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2021.
  3. ^https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/G000567
  4. ^"Griffin returns to Hendrix".Hendrix College.
  5. ^Rushing, J. Taylor (June 20, 2007)."Senators seek inquiry into GOP's Duval acts".The Florida Times-Union. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2013.
  6. ^Marisa Taylor; Margaret Talev (June 18, 2007)."Politics weakens Justice Dept. independence".McClatchy Newspapers. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2013.
  7. ^Griffin's resume, DOJ emails released to the Senate Judiciary CommitteeArchived 2007-03-28 at theWayback Machine, judiciary.house.gov, p. 15; accessed November 5, 2014.
  8. ^Sabin, Warwick."End around: Senators question U.S. attorney appointment",Arkansas Times, December 28, 2007; retrieved July 19, 2007.
  9. ^"Justice Department Announces Appointment of J. Timothy Griffin as Interim United States Attorney"(PDF).Press Release. Department of Justice. December 15, 2006. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 9, 2007. RetrievedMay 28, 2007.
  10. ^Waas, Murray (May 10, 2007)."Administration Withheld E-Mails About Rove".National Journal. National Journal Group. Archived fromthe original on May 22, 2007. RetrievedMay 28, 2007.
  11. ^Q & A from Committee for Bud CumminsArchived 2008-06-26 at theWayback Machine (no date).United States House Committee on the Judiciary; retrieved May 18, 2007 (written responses by Bud Cummins to committee interrogatories, post-hearing).
  12. ^"J. Timothy Griffin was sworn in as Interim United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Arkansas"(PDF).Press Release. Department of Justice. December 20, 2006. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 9, 2007. RetrievedMay 28, 2007.
  13. ^Satter, Linda (December 16, 2006)."Prosecutor post is filled in recess".Arkansas Democrat Gazette. Archived fromthe original on September 27, 2007. RetrievedApril 4, 2007.
  14. ^Lincoln, Pryor say Gonzales should be replaced, FOX16.com; accessed November 5, 2014.
  15. ^Brantley, Max (May 30, 2007)."It's official".Arkansas Blog. The Arkansas Times. Archived fromthe original on June 3, 2007. RetrievedMay 31, 2007.
  16. ^Jon Gambrell,Associated Press, "Griffin, wiping away tears, says public service is 'not worth it' after flap", June 14, 2007
  17. ^"E-mails lay out plan to dismiss U.S. attorneys". CNN. March 14, 2007. RetrievedMarch 12, 2007.
  18. ^Dan Eggen (April 17, 2007)."Interim Ark. U.S. Attorney Won't Seek Job: Former Rove Aide Says Senate Democrats Would Block Permanent Nomination".The Washington Post. p. A10.
  19. ^"An Investigation into the Removal of Nine U.S. Attorneys in 2006".United States Department of Justice Office of the Inspector General. September 2008. RetrievedJanuary 6, 2011.
  20. ^Roth, Zachary (October 1, 2008)."Report Shows White House Engineered U.S. Attorney Firings".Talking Points Memo. RetrievedJanuary 6, 2011.
  21. ^Eric Lichtblau, Eric Lipton (August 11, 2009)."E-Mail Reveals Rove's Key Role in '06 Dismissals".New York Times. RetrievedAugust 14, 2009.
  22. ^Shear, Michael D. and Dan Balz (May 31, 2007)."Thompson Bid Would Stir Up GOP Race".The Washington Post. RetrievedJune 1, 2007.
  23. ^Andrew Zajac,"McCain aide: DOJ scandal 'nonsense'",Chicago Tribune, July 8, 2008.
  24. ^abDavid J. Sanders,"Tim Griffin's proximity attracts lots of attention"Archived 2008-06-06 at theWayback Machine,Arkansas News Bureau, May 28, 2008.
  25. ^Robert Novak,"McCain Won't Play by Obama's Rules", May 22, 2008
  26. ^"Ark. Business online media newspaper Arkansas News ebusiness research journal". ArkansasBusiness.com. RetrievedAugust 22, 2010.
  27. ^"Why George W. Bush's record matters less than Democrats would like it to".Slate Magazine. November 8, 2010. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2015.
  28. ^"Arkansas Election Results".The New York Times.
  29. ^Griffin v Rule, thegreenpapers.com; accessed November 5, 2014.
  30. ^Profile, americansforprosperity.org, October 2009; accessed November 5, 2014.
  31. ^abcKasperowicz, Pete (July 12, 2013)."House releases texts of health insurance mandate delays".The Hill. RetrievedJuly 16, 2013.
  32. ^Cannon, Michael F."Yes, Delaying Obamacare's Employer Mandate Is Illegal". Cato Institute. RetrievedJuly 16, 2013.
  33. ^McConnell, Michael W. (July 8, 2013)."Michael McConnell: Obama Suspends the Law".The Wall Street Journal. RetrievedJuly 16, 2013.
  34. ^"Measure introduced to prevent military commissary closures"Archived 2014-02-11 atarchive.today.Ripon Advance. February 10, 2014. (Retrieved 02-11-2014).
  35. ^Martin, Aaron (2014-17-20). "Griffin probes Social Security disability program".Ripon Advance. Retrieved January 21, 2014.
  36. ^"Arkansas Primary Election Results, May 20, 2014".KATV. RetrievedMay 21, 2014.
  37. ^"Election results".results.enr.clarityelections.com. RetrievedDecember 24, 2019.
  38. ^Staff (January 5, 2011)."Ten Southern Baptists sworn in as new reps".Baptist Press. Archived fromthe original on December 26, 2014. RetrievedDecember 25, 2014.

External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
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fromArkansas's 2nd congressional district

2011–2015
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