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Thracian treasure

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aspect of Thracian archaeology
The Odrysian kingdom in its maximum extent under Sitalces (431–424 BC).[1]

TheThracians (Bulgarian:Траки,Ancient Greek:Θρᾷκες,Latin:Thraci) were a group ofIndo-European tribes inhabiting a large area in Central and Southeastern Europe, centred in modernBulgaria.[2] They were bordered by theScythians to the north, theCelts and theIllyrians to the west, theGreeks to the south, and theBlack Sea to the east.

TheThracians were skillful craftsmen. They made beautifully ornate golden and silver objects such as various kinds of vessels,rhytons, facial masks, pectorals, jewelry, weapons, etc. These show strong, and increasing, influence from the neighbouring cultures, especially the Greeks. They used to bury rich hoards of precious objects both to hide them in times of enemy invasions and unrest as well as for ritual purposes. To date, more than 80 Thracian treasures have been excavated inBulgaria, the cradle of the Thracian civilization. Refer to the map which explicitly shows the territory of present-day Bulgaria.

Thracian treasure hoards

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Thracian treasures

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See also

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References

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  1. ^The Oxford Classical Dictionary by Simon Hornblower and Antony Spawforth,ISBN 0-19-860641-9, page 1514,"The kingdom of the Odrysae, the leading tribe of Thrace extended in present-day Bulgaria, Turkish Thrace (east of the Hebrus) and Greece between the Hebrus and Strymon except for the coastal strip with its Greek cities."
  2. ^Christopher Webber, Angus McBride (2001).The Thracians, 700 BC–AD 46. Osprey Publishing.ISBN 1-84176-329-2.

Further reading

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External links

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