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Thomson, Georgia

Coordinates:33°28′2″N82°29′58″W / 33.46722°N 82.49944°W /33.46722; -82.49944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

City in Georgia, United States
Thomson, Georgia
City
Main Street in Thomson
Main Street in Thomson
Location in McDuffie County and the state of Georgia
Location inMcDuffie County and the state ofGeorgia
Coordinates:33°28′2″N82°29′58″W / 33.46722°N 82.49944°W /33.46722; -82.49944
CountryUnited States
StateGeorgia
CountyMcDuffie
Area
 • Total
4.80 sq mi (12.42 km2)
 • Land4.78 sq mi (12.38 km2)
 • Water0.015 sq mi (0.04 km2)
Elevation
531 ft (162 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
6,814
 • Density1,425.6/sq mi (550.43/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP code
30824
Area code706
FIPS code13-76280[2]
GNIS feature ID0356589[3]
Websitewww.thomson-mcduffie.gov

Thomson (originally calledSlashes) is a city in and thecounty seat ofMcDuffie County, Georgia, United States.[4] The population was 6,814 at the 2020 census. Thomson's nickname is "The Camellia City of the South", in honor of the thousands ofcamellia plants throughout the city. Thomson was founded in 1837 as a depot on theGeorgia Railroad. It was renamed in 1853 for railroad officialJohn Edgar Thomson and incorporated February 15, 1854 as a town and in 1870 as a city. It is part of theAugusta – Richmond County Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

[edit]

Thomson, originally called "Slashes", was founded in 1837 as a depot on the Georgia Railroad. It was renamed in 1853 for railroad officialJohn Edgar Thomson.[5] In 1870, Thomson was designated seat of the newly formed McDuffie County. It was incorporated as a town in 1854 and as a city in 1870.[6]

TheOld Rock House, built in 1785, is said to be one of Georgia's oldest documented houses with its original design intact. Built by Thomas Ansley, the home is said to be the home of ancestors of former presidentJimmy Carter. Thomson is also the birthplace ofPopulist leader and two-time presidential candidateThomas E. Watson.

Thomson had aminor league baseball team. An affiliate of theBaltimore Orioles, theThomson Orioles became members of the 1956 six–team theClass D levelGeorgia State League. Playing home games at The Brickyard, Thomson led the league in attendance and qualified for the playoffs. The Georgia State League permanently folded following the 1956 season.[7][8][9]

Geography

[edit]

Thomson is located at33°28′2″N82°29′58″W / 33.46722°N 82.49944°W /33.46722; -82.49944 (33.467346, −82.499450).[10] According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.95 square miles (5.1 km2), all land. Thomson is considered part of theCentral Savannah River Area geographical designation.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1880700
189083619.4%
19001,15438.0%
19102,15186.4%
19202,140−0.5%
19301,914−10.6%
19403,08861.3%
19503,48913.0%
19604,52229.6%
19706,50343.8%
19807,0017.7%
19906,862−2.0%
20006,828−0.5%
20106,778−0.7%
20206,8140.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[11]
1850-1870[12] 1870-1880[13]
1890-1910[14] 1920-1930[15]
1940[16] 1950[17] 1960[18]
1970[19] 1980[20] 1990[21]
2000[22] 2010[23]
Thomson racial composition as of 2020[24]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)1,90327.93%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)4,48765.85%
Native American60.09%
Asian300.44%
Pacific Islander30.04%
Other/Mixed1972.89%
Hispanic orLatino1882.76%

As of the2020 United States census, there were 6,814 people, 2,581 households, and 1,610 families residing in the city.

Landmarks

[edit]
  • Rock House (1785) – Oldest stone residence in Georgia
  • Hickory Hill – Home of US senatorThomas E. Watson (1856–1922), noted author, statesman, and lawyer; known as the father of Rural Free Delivery

Education

[edit]

TheMcDuffie County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of four elementary schools, a middle school, a high school and an alternative school.[25] The district has 262 full-time teachers and over 4,312 students.[26]

  • Dearing Elementary School
  • Maxwell Elementary School
  • Norris Elementary School
  • Thomson Elementary School
  • Thomson-McDuffie Middle School
  • Thomson High School
  • McDuffie County Achievement Center

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 18, 2021.
  2. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  3. ^"US Board on Geographic Names".United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  4. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  5. ^Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975).Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins(PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 225.ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
  6. ^Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013).Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 249.ISBN 978-1135948597. RetrievedNovember 30, 2013.
  7. ^"1956 Georgia State League".Baseball-Reference.com.
  8. ^"The Brickyard".www.visitthomsonga.com.
  9. ^Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (2007).The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (Third ed.).Baseball America.ISBN 978-1932391176.
  10. ^"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990".United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. RetrievedApril 23, 2011.
  11. ^"Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decade".United States Census Bureau.
  12. ^"1870 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1870.
  13. ^"1880 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1880.
  14. ^"1910 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1910.
  15. ^"1930 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1930. pp. 251–256.
  16. ^"1940 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1940.
  17. ^"1950 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1950.
  18. ^"1960 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1960.
  19. ^"1970 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1970.
  20. ^"1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1980.
  21. ^"1990 Census of Population - Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 1990.
  22. ^"2000 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 2000.
  23. ^"2010 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. 2010.
  24. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedDecember 15, 2021.
  25. ^Georgia Board of Education[permanent dead link], Retrieved June 23, 2010.
  26. ^School Stats, Retrieved June 23, 2010.

External links

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Municipalities and communities ofMcDuffie County, Georgia,United States
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Map of Georgia highlighting McDuffie County
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Central Savannah River Area of Georgia and South Carolina
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