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Thomas Muster

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Austrian tennis player

Thomas Muster
Thomas Muster in 2016
Country (sports) Austria
ResidenceLeibnitz, Austria
(1984–1994, 2010–2011)
Monte Carlo, Monaco
(1994–1997)
Noosa Heads, Australia
(1996–1999)
Born (1967-10-02)2 October 1967 (age 58)
Leibnitz, Austria
Height1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)
Turned pro1985
Retired1999 (2011)
PlaysLeft-handed (one-handed backhand)
CoachRonnie Leitgeb (1984–1999)
Ronald Schmidt (2010–2011)
Prize moneyUS$12,266,977
Singles
Career record625–273 (69.6%)
Career titles44
Highest rankingNo.1 (12 February 1996)
Grand Slam singles results
Australian OpenSF (1989,1997)
French OpenW (1995)
Wimbledon1R (1987,1992,1993,1994)
US OpenQF (1993,1994,1996)
Other tournaments
Tour FinalsRR (1990,1995,1996,1997)
Grand Slam Cup1R (1990,1993,1994,1995,1997)
Olympic Games2R (1984, demonstration event)
Doubles
Career record56–91 (38.1%)
Career titles1
Highest rankingNo. 94 (7 November 1988)
Grand Slam doubles results
Australian Open1R (1989, 1990)
US Open2R (1986)
Team competitions
Davis CupSF (1990)

Thomas Muster (German:[ˈmʊstɐ]; born 2 October 1967) is an Austrian former professionaltennis player. He was ranked as theworld No. 1 in men's singles by theAssociation of Tennis Professionals (ATP). Muster won 44ATP Tour-level singles titles, including the1995 French Open and eightMasters titles. One of the world's leadingclay court players in the 1990s, at his peak he was called "The King of Clay".[1] He is the first Austrian to win amajor singles title, followed byDominic Thiem at the2020 US Open.

Tennis career

[edit]

Juniors

[edit]

Muster first came to prominence when he reached the final of the French Open junior tournament and theOrange Bowl juniors tournament in 1985.

Pro tour

[edit]

Muster played his first matches at the top-level in 1984, as a junior player, at the age of 16. In 1984, he played his first match forAustria in theDavis Cup. He also played at the1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, and in two tournaments on Austrian soil, the clay-court event inKitzbühel and the indoor carpet event inVienna.

Muster turned professional in 1985, regularly playing in Challenger tournaments throughout the year, winning inBelo Horizonte, as well as continuing to play in many top-level tournaments. Muster won his first top-level tournament at theDutch Open inHilversum in 1986.

In 1988, Muster reached six top-level tournament finals, winning four of them, inBoston,Bordeaux,Prague andBari. Muster finished the year ranked 16th in the world.

Early in 1989, he became the first Austrian to reach the semifinals of the Australian Open, eventually losing in four sets to world No. 1,Ivan Lendl on a very hot day.[2] Shortly after that, he became the first Austrian to reach the world top 10. On the night of 31 March 1989, he defeatedYannick Noah in five sets in the semifinals of theLipton International Players Championships inKey Biscayne, Florida, to set up a final against Lendl. However, in the early hours of 1 April 1989, just hours after his semifinal victory, he was struck by a drunk driver, severing ligaments in his left knee and forcing him to default the final. Muster flew back toVienna to undergo surgery. With the aid of a special chair designed to allow him to practice hitting balls while recovering from knee surgery, he returned to competitive tennis in September 1989.[3]

Muster's comeback continued in 1990, when he won three top-level tournaments on clay (including theItalian Open, defeatingAndrés Gómez in the semifinals andAndrei Chesnokov in the final)[4] and one title on hardcourt. Muster reached the semifinals of the1990 French Open, losing in straight sets to the eventual champion,Andrés Gómez.[5] He also helped Austria reach the semifinals of theDavis Cup, where they were eliminated 3–2 by the United States, despite winning both of his singles rubbers againstMichael Chang andAndre Agassi. That year, he was named theATP Tour's "Comeback Player of the Year."

In 1990, Muster won theAustrian Sportsman of the Year award.[6] He won two more top-level tournaments in 1991, and three more in 1992 (all on clay courts), with the biggest of these titles being the1992 Monte Carlo title, where he defeatedAaron Krickstein in the final. In 1993, Muster won seven titles. Muster's win–loss record on clay in 1993 was 55–10, although he failed to win any of the four big clay-court events of the year.

At both the1992 and1993 French Opens, Muster was defeated by the reigning French Open and Australian Open championJim Courier. At the1994 French Open, he won his second round match againstAndre Agassi in five sets but was then defeated by the serve-and-volley play ofPatrick Rafter in the next round, with Rafter's four set victory denying Muster a match against the reigning French Open championSergi Bruguera.

Muster won three clay-court titles in 1994. In March 1994, he defeatedMichael Stich of Germany in a first round Davis Cup tie inGraz, 6–4, 6–7, 4–6, 6–3, 12–10, after saving a match point when trailing at 7–8 in the fifth set. Despite Muster's win over Stich bringing Austria level at 2–2 in the tie, it was Germany who eventually won the decisive fifth rubber.[7]

In 1995, Muster enjoyed the best year of his career winning 12 tournaments, with 11 of those tournaments won on clay-courts. Between February and June 1995, Muster won 40 consecutive matches on clay (the longest winning streak on the surface sinceBjörn Borg had won 46 matches between 1977 and 1979). At the1995 Monte Carlo Masters, he defeatedAndrea Gaudenzi in the semifinals, despite struggling heavily in the latter stages of the match due to having a shortage of glucose in his blood and suffering a 40° fever, which required a brief spell in hospital after the match. The next day, he won the final againstBoris Becker, in five sets,[8] with Muster surviving two championship points in the fourth set tiebreak, the first of which saw Becker double-faulting after going for a big second serve. He went on to win his second Italian Open title, defeatingSergi Bruguera in the final. At the1995 French Open, Muster won his first and onlyGrand Slam singles title, defeatingYevgeny Kafelnikov in the semifinals and comfortably beating 1989 championMichael Chang in the final in straight sets.[9] Muster was the only Austrian to win a Grand Slam singles title until Dominic Thiem won the 2020 US Open. His win–loss record on clay in 1995 was a remarkable 65–2. Although his record on other surfaces was less impressive, a late season victory overPete Sampras on fast indoor carpet during his run to the title of the1995 Eurocard Open (October) – Singles Masters event inEssen, Germany, gave Muster an outside chance at finishing the year no. 1; however, Sampras finished the year at no. 1. Of the 12 tournaments that Muster won in 1995, he saved at least one match point held against him during six of them, with those six tournaments being held inEstoril,Barcelona,Monte Carlo,St. Pölten,Stuttgart Outdoor andUmag.

In 1995, Muster won theAustrian Sportsman of the Year award for the second time.[6] He continued to rack up clay-court victories in 1996. He won seven tournaments, six of them titles he successfully defended after winning them the year before. These 1996 tournament victories included his thirdMonte Carlo title, where he defeated clay court specialistAlbert Costa in the final, and his thirdItalian Open title, defeatingRichard Krajicek in the final. Muster's win–loss record on clay in 1996 was an impressive 46–3. This made his 1995–96 record on the surface 111–5, which was, at the time, the best two-year clay-court record since theopen era began in 1968. Despite Muster's continued dominance on clay-courts in 1996, he was upset in the Round of 16 at the1996 French Open, losing to eventual finalistMichael Stich in four sets. In July 1996, in the final of the1996 Mercedes Cup in Stuttgart, Muster defeated newly crowned French Open championYevgeny Kafelnikov in three straight sets.

In February 1996, Muster attained the world no. 1 ranking for the first time. He held the ranking initially for just one week, and then regained it for five weeks over March and April 1996. The validity of Muster's number one ranking was called into question by top AmericansPete Sampras andAndre Agassi, who argued that he had achieved the top spot based almost solely on his clay court results, although Muster had beaten Sampras on indoor carpet at the 1995 Masters event inEssen, Germany, and Agassi had only won tournaments on hardcourt in 1995.

In 1997, Muster enjoyed the best results of his career on hardcourt. He reached the semifinals of the1997 Australian Open, losing to eventual championPete Sampras. He then went on to win the tournament inDubai, defeatingGoran Ivanišević in the final. Following a semifinal showing at the1997 Newsweek Champions Cup and the State Farm Evert Cup in Indian Wells, California, Muster won his biggest title on hardcourt at the1997 Miami Masters, the same tournament where his career had nearly ended eight years earlier. After a semifinal victory overJim Courier—his third successive win over the American in early 1997—Muster defeatedSergi Bruguera in three straight sets in the final. Bruguera had defeated Sampras in the semifinals.

In August 1997, Muster made a hard-fought run to the championship round of theCincinnati Masters before losing the final to Sampras. Having reached the semifinals or better in four of the five most important hard court events of the season to date, Muster was one of the favorites at the1997 US Open – Men's singles. However, as the fifth seed, Muster received a difficult first round draw and fell in four sets to Great Britain'sTim Henman, then ranked world no. 21. Muster played decently indoors during the fall of 1997, reaching the semifinals of the1997 IPB Czech Indoor inOstrava, Czech Republic, and the quarterfinals of the1997 Paris Open. As an injury-replacement alternate, the Austrian made his fourth and final appearance in the ATP's year-end tournament, the1997 ATP Tour World Championships – Singles, losing his lone match toCarlos Moyá. Muster finished 1997 ranked world no. 9.

For the season, Muster achieved a 29–8 win–loss record on hardcourt, but he only won nine out of 18 matches on clay. Muster's1997 French Open campaign ended in the third round when unseededGustavo Kuerten, then ranked at 66 in the world, defeated him in five sets despite Muster holding a 3–0 lead in the fifth set. Kuerten went on to win the 1997 French Open title and usher in a new era on clay.

With a renewed focus on clay and the 1998 French Open, Muster enjoyed a better April and May than he had the year prior. A strong run to the semifinals on the hard courts of Indian Wells—where he beat top-ranked Sampras along the way—in March 1998 buoyed Muster onto the European clay. In his next event and first clay appearance of 1998, Muster reached the last top-level tournament final of his career in Estoril, losing toAlberto Berasategui in three sets.

In early May 1998, Muster defeated sixth-rankedYevgeny Kafelnikov en route to the quarterfinals of the1998 ATP German Open inHamburg, Germany. At the1998 French Open, Muster scored several nice wins to reach the quarterfinals before losing toFélix Mantilla in four sets, with Mantilla getting revenge for his contentious1998 Italian Open defeat to Muster a few weeks prior.

Muster's 1998 results faded after the spring, and he reached just one semifinal (Mallorca) and one quarterfinal (Boston) for the remainder of the year. Muster opened 1999 with a semifinal showing in Sydney before struggling over the next few months, winning just two of his 12 matches after Sydney. Following his first-round loss toNicolás Lapentti at the1999 French Open, Muster quietly disappeared from the ATP Tour at the age of 31. Muster remains the only world no. 1 singles player who never managed to win a men's singles match at Wimbledon throughout his whole career (only made four appearances).

Muster only lost one Davis Cup singles match on clay in his career, whenGoran Ivanišević defeated him in April 1997, 6–7, 7–5, 6–7, 6–2, 7–5, despite Muster having won 112 of his previous 117 matches on clay going into the match. Muster's overall Davis Cup win–loss record, counting both singles and doubles matches, was 45–18. Muster's win–loss record in Davis Cup singles matches was 36–8, while his win–loss record in Davis Cup singles matches on clay was 29–1. Muster has more match wins in Davis Cup than any otherAustrian tennis player.

After he stopped playing tennis after the 1999 French Open, Muster moved toNoosa Heads, Australia, where he had officially resided since 1996, and married television presenterJo Beth Taylor in 2000. The couple have a son, Christian, who was born in 2001. Muster and Taylor separated in 2002 and divorced in 2005.[10] In 2003, Muster moved back to Austria, to work as a coach and captain of theAustrian Davis Cup team. He has played tennis on theATP Champions Tour. In April 2010, Muster married Caroline Ofner, and they have a daughter, Maxim, who was born in 2009.[11]

On 16 June 2010, at the age of 42, Muster announced his comeback to professional tennis. In July 2010, he played the first match of his comeback in a Challenger tournament in Braunschweig, where he lost in the first round. He went on to play in three Challenger tournaments in Kitzbühel, Como, and Rijeka. Eventually, in his fifth Challenger tournament in Ljubljana, Muster won his first comeback match, against Borut Puc of Croatia, which brought Muster back into the ATP singles ranking list at world number 988. Muster finished 2010 ranked at world number 980.

On 13 September 2011, Muster won a second match after his comeback, in the Todi Challenger, against the fifth seeded ArgentinianLeonardo Mayer. His next opponent was countrymanMartin Fischer, to whom Muster lost. On 19 September 2011, Muster reached world No. 847. He then lost his next match, at the Challenger tournament in Palermo, toAlessio di Mauro.

In October 2011, at the age of 44, Muster decided that he would play his last tennis match before retirement at the top-levelVienna tournament, where Muster lost to countryman,Dominic Thiem, in straight sets.[12] However, three weeks after playing in Vienna, Muster was back again, this time in a Challenger tournament in Salzburg, playing against Dennis Blömke. He lost a close three-set battle. This was his last match to date.

Records

[edit]

In the 1995 season, Muster won 12 men's singles tournament titles, a record for the ATP Tour (since 1990). In 2006Roger Federer tied the record.[13]

Muster has the highest winning percentage of singles tournament finals of all players who reached a minimum of 25 finals. Of his 55 finals, he won 44 with 11 defeats (80%).[14]

Holds the record for most titles in theATP 250 tournaments (former: ATP World Series) - 26

Since the founding of theATP Tour in 1990, he is the only tennis player who won the ATP titles on all sixcontinents.

Grand Slam and Masters Series finals

[edit]

Grand Slam finals

[edit]

Singles: 1 (1 title)

[edit]
ResultYearChampionshipSurfaceOpponentScore
Win1995French OpenClayUnited StatesMichael Chang7–5, 6–2, 6–4

Masters Series finals

[edit]

Singles: 10 (8 titles, 2 runner-ups)

[edit]
ResultYearTournamentSurfaceOpponentScore
Loss1990Monte CarloClaySoviet UnionAndrei Chesnokov5–7, 3–6, 3–6
Win1990RomeClaySoviet UnionAndrei Chesnokov6–1, 6–3, 6–1
Win1992Monte CarloClayUnited StatesAaron Krickstein6–3, 6–1, 6–3
Win1995Monte Carlo (2)ClayGermanyBoris Becker4–6, 5–7, 6–1, 7–6(8–6), 6–0
Win1995Rome (2)ClaySpainSergi Bruguera3–6, 7–6(7–5), 6–2, 6–3
Win1995EssenCarpet (i)United StatesMaliVai Washington7–6(8–6), 2–6, 6–3, 6–4
Win1996Monte Carlo (3)ClaySpainAlbert Costa6–3, 5–7, 4–6, 6–3, 6–2
Win1996Rome (3)ClayNetherlandsRichard Krajicek6–2, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3
Win1997MiamiHardSpainSergi Bruguera7–6(8–6), 6–3, 6–1
Loss1997CincinnatiHardUnited StatesPete Sampras3–6, 4–6

Career finals

[edit]

Singles: 55 (44 titles, 11 runner-ups)

[edit]
Legend
Grand Slam (1–0)
Tennis Masters Cup (0–0)
ATP Masters Series (8–2)
ATP Championship Series (4–0)
ATP Tour (31–9)
Finals by surface
Hard (3–3)
Grass (0–0)
Clay (40–5)
Carpet (1–3)
ResultNo.DateTournamentSurfaceOpponentScore
Win1.Aug 1986Hilversum, NetherlandsClaySwitzerlandJakob Hlasek6–1, 6–3, 6–3
Win2.Jul 1988Boston, USClayUnited StatesLawson Duncan6–2, 6–2
Win3.Jul 1988Bordeaux, FranceClayHaitiRonald Agénor6–3, 6–3
Win4.Aug 1988Prague, CzechoslovakiaClayArgentinaGuillermo Pérez Roldán6–4, 5–7, 6–2
Loss1.Sep 1988Barcelona, SpainClaySwedenKent Carlsson3–6, 3–6, 6–3, 1–6
Win5.Sep 1988Bari, ItalyClayUruguayMarcelo Filippini2–6, 6–1, 7–5
Loss2.Oct 1988Vienna, AustriaCarpet (i)AustriaHorst Skoff6–4, 3–6, 4–6, 2–6
Loss3.Apr 1989Miami, USHardCzechoslovakiaIvan Lendlw/o
Win6.Jan 1990Adelaide, AustraliaHardUnited StatesJimmy Arias3–6, 6–2, 7–5
Win7.Mar 1990Casablanca, MoroccoClayArgentina Guillermo Pérez Roldán6–1, 6–7(6–8), 6–2
Loss4.Apr 1990Monte Carlo, MonacoClaySoviet UnionAndrei Chesnokov5–7, 3–6, 3–6
Loss5.May 1990Munich, West GermanyClayCzechoslovakiaKarel Nováček4–6, 2–6
Win8.May 1990Rome, ItalyClaySoviet Union Andrei Chesnokov6–1, 6–3, 6–1
Win9.Jun 1991Florence, ItalyClayAustria Horst Skoff6–2, 6–7(2–7), 6–2
Win10.Sep 1991Geneva, SwitzerlandClayAustria Horst Skoff6–2, 6–4
Win11.Apr 1992Monte Carlo, MonacoClayUnited StatesAaron Krickstein6–3, 6–1, 6–3
Win12.Jun 1992Florence, ItalyClayItalyRenzo Furlan6–3, 1–6, 6–1
Win13.Aug 1992Umag, CroatiaClayArgentinaFranco Davín6–1, 4–6, 6–4
Loss6.Jan 1993Sydney, AustraliaHardUnited StatesPete Sampras6–7(7–9), 1–6
Win14.Feb 1993Mexico City, MexicoClaySpainCarlos Costa6–2, 6–4
Win15.Jun 1993Florence, ItalyClaySpain Jordi Burillo6–1, 7–5
Win16.Jun 1993Genoa, ItalyClaySwedenMagnus Gustafsson7–6(7–3), 6–4
Win17.Aug 1993Kitzbühel, AustriaClaySpainJavier Sánchez6–3, 7–5, 6–4
Win18.Aug 1993San Marino, San MarinoClayItaly Renzo Furlan7–5, 7–5
Win19.Aug 1993Umag, CroatiaClaySpainAlberto Berasategui7–5, 3–6, 6–3
Win20.Oct 1993Palermo, ItalyClaySpainSergi Bruguera7–6(7–2), 7–5
Loss7.Oct 1993Vienna, AustriaCarpet (i)CroatiaGoran Ivanišević6–4, 4–6, 4–6, 6–7(3–7)
Win21.Feb 1994Mexico City, MexicoClayBrazilRoberto Jabali6–3, 6–1
Win22.May 1994Madrid, SpainClaySpain Sergi Bruguera6–2, 3–6, 6–4, 7–5
Win23.Jun 1994Sankt Pölten, AustriaClaySpainTomás Carbonell4–6, 6–2, 6–4
Win24.Mar 1995Mexico City, MexicoClayBrazilFernando Meligeni7–6(7–4), 7–5
Win25.Apr 1995Estoril, PortugalClaySpainAlbert Costa6–4, 6–2
Win26.Apr 1995Barcelona, SpainClaySwedenMagnus Larsson6–2, 6–1, 6–4
Win27.Apr 1995Monte Carlo, MonacoClayGermanyBoris Becker4–6, 5–7, 6–1, 7–6(8–6), 6–0
Win28.May 1995Rome, ItalyClaySpain Sergi Bruguera3–6, 7–6(7–5), 6–2, 6–3
Win29.Jun 1995French OpenClayUnited StatesMichael Chang7–5, 6–2, 6–4
Win30.Jun 1995Sankt Pölten, AustriaClayCzech RepublicBohdan Ulihrach6–3, 3–6, 6–1
Win31.Jul 1995Stuttgart, GermanyClaySwedenJan Apell6–2, 6–2
Loss8.Aug 1995Kitzbühel, AustriaClaySpain Albert Costa6–4, 4–6, 6–7(3–7), 6–2, 4–6
Win32.Aug 1995San Marino, San MarinoClayItalyAndrea Gaudenzi6–2, 6–0
Win33.Aug 1995Umag, CroatiaClaySpain Carlos Costa3–6, 7–6(7–5), 6–4
Win34.Sep 1995Bucharest, RomaniaClayAustria Gilbert Schaller6–3, 6–4
Loss9.Oct 1995Vienna, AustriaCarpet (i)BelgiumFilip Dewulf5–7, 2–6, 6–1, 5–7
Win35.Oct 1995Essen, GermanyCarpet (i)United StatesMaliVai Washington7–6(8–6), 2–6, 6–3, 6–4
Win36.Mar 1996Mexico City, MexicoClayCzech RepublicJiří Novák7–6(7–3), 6–2
Win37.Apr 1996Estoril, PortugalClayItaly Andrea Gaudenzi7–6(7–4), 6–4
Win38.Apr 1996Barcelona, SpainClayChileMarcelo Ríos6–3, 4–6, 6–4, 6–1
Win39.Apr 1996Monte Carlo, MonacoClaySpain Albert Costa6–3, 5–7, 4–6, 6–3, 6–2
Win40.May 1996Rome, ItalyClayNetherlandsRichard Krajicek6–2, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3
Win41.Jul 1996Stuttgart, GermanyClayRussiaYevgeny Kafelnikov6–2, 6–2, 6–4
Win42.Sep 1996Bogotá, ColombiaClayEcuadorNicolás Lapentti6–7(6–8), 6–2, 6–3
Win43.Feb 1997Dubai, UAEHardCroatia Goran Ivanišević7–5, 7–6(7–3)
Win44.Mar 1997Miami, USHardSpain Sergi Bruguera7–6(8–6), 6–3, 6–1
Loss10.Aug 1997Cincinnati, USHardUnited States Pete Sampras3–6, 4–6
Loss11.Apr 1998Estoril, PortugalClaySpain Alberto Berasategui6–3, 1–6, 3–6

Doubles: 2 (1 title, 1 runner-up)

[edit]
Legend
Grand Slam (0–0)
Tennis Masters Cup (0–0)
ATP Masters Series (0–0)
ATP Championship Series (0–0)
ATP Tour (1–1)
Finals by surface
Hard (0–0)
Grass (0–0)
Clay (1–1)
Carpet (0–0)
ResultNo.DateTournamentSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Loss1.Aug 1988Prague, CzechoslovakiaClayAustriaHorst SkoffCzechoslovakiaPetr Korda
CzechoslovakiaJaroslav Navrátil
5–7, 6–7
Win1.Sep 1988Bari, ItalyClayItalyClaudio PanattaItalyFrancesco Cancellotti
ItalySimone Colombo
6–3, 6–1

Singles performance timeline

[edit]
Key
W F SFQF#RRRQ#P#DNQAZ#POGSBNMSNTIPNH
(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (P#) preliminary round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (Z#) Davis/Fed Cup Zonal Group (with number indication) or (PO) play-off; (G) gold, (S) silver or (B) bronze Olympic/Paralympic medal; (NMS) not a Masters tournament; (NTI) not a Tier I tournament; (P) postponed; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.
Tournament1984198519861987198819891990199119921993199419951996199719981999...20102011SRW–L
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian OpenAANHA1RSF3RA3R2RQF3R4RSF1R1RAA0 / 1123–11
French OpenA1R2R3R3RASF1R2R4R3RW4R3RQF1RAA1 / 1432–13
WimbledonAAA1RAAAA1R1R1RAAAAAAA0 / 40–4
US OpenAA1R3R1RA4RAAQFQF4RQF1R3RAAA0 / 1022–10
Win–loss0–00–11–24–32–34–110–30–13–38–410–412–210–37–36–30–20–00–01 / 3977–38
Year-end championships
ATP FinalsAAAAAARRAAAARRRRRRAAAA0 / 42–8
Grand Slam Cupnot held1RAA1R1R1RA1RAAnot held0 / 50–5
Grand PrixATP Masters series
Indian WellsAAAAA2RA2RA3RQFQF2RSFSF1RAA0 / 914–9
MiamiNHAA3R3RFAAA3RAA2RWAAAA1 / 618–4
Monte CarloAA2R3R1RAF1RWSFQFWW2R1R2RAA3 / 1332–10
HamburgAAQF1R1RAA1R2R3R3RAA3RQFAAA0 / 911–9
RomeAAA1R3RAW3R1R2R3RWW2R3R1RAA3 / 1228–9
CanadaAAAAAAAAAAAA2R3RAAAA0 / 21–2
CincinnatiAAAAAAAAAA1RASFF2RAAA0 / 48–4
Stuttgart1AAAA3R3RAA3RA2RW2R1RAAAA1 / 78–6
Parisnot heldAA2R1RAA1RA2R2R2RQFAAAA0 / 73–7
Win–loss0–00–04–24–46–67–311–12–48–49–59–720–214–618–810–51–30–00–08 / 69123–60
National representation
Olympic Gamesnot heldAnot held1Rnot heldAnot held0 / 10–1
Davis CupZ1Z1Z1Z1Z1QFSFPOAA1RQF1RPOAAAA0 / 536–8
Career statistics
Titles001040323731272000044
Finals001061523931473100055
Hard win–loss0–00–00–46–43–511–410–22–37–518–718–1011–614–829–811–74–50–10–1144–80
Clay win–loss2–111–721–1017–1043–94–237–1128–1330–1355–1037–965–246–39–920–111–60–00–1426–127
Grass win–loss0–00–00–00–10–00–00–00–10–10–10–10–05–22–20–10–00–00–07–10
Carpet win–loss1–11–11–43–35–24–34–50–22–44–33–510–103–76–51–10–00–00–048–56
Overall win–loss3–212–822–1826–1851–1619–951–1830–1939–2377–2158–2586–1868–2046–2432–205–110–10–2625–273
Win %67%60%55%59%76%68%74%61%63%79%70%83%77%66%62%31%0%0%70%
Year-end ranking311984756162173518916359251899801075

Note: Muster played no professional matches between 2000 and 2009.

1 Held asStockholm Masters until 1994,Essen in 1995 and Stuttgart indoor from 1996 onwards.

Top 10 wins

[edit]
Season198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920102011Total
Wins001020312131253310037
#PlayerRankEventSurfaceRdScore
1986
1.SwedenJoakim Nyström9Barcelona, SpainClay1R6–2, 7–5
1988
2.United StatesAndre Agassi6Boston, United StatesClayQF6–1, 6–4
3.CzechoslovakiaMiloslav Mečíř5Stuttgart, GermanyClay3R6–4, 7–6
1990
4.EcuadorAndrés Gómez7Rome, ItalyClaySF5–7, 6–4, 7–6
5.United StatesAndre Agassi4Davis Cup, ViennaClayRR6–2, 6–2, 7–6(7–2)
6.EcuadorAndrés Gómez6ATP Tour World Championships, FrankfurtCarpet (i)RR7–5, 5–7, 6–4
1991
7.SpainSergi Bruguera9Geneva, SwitzerlandClayQF4–6, 6–4, 6–4
1992
8.FranceGuy Forget7Monte-Carlo, MonacoClay3R7–6(7–3), 4–6, 6–3
9.GermanyMichael Stich8Stuttgart, GermanyClay3R7–6(7–2), 6–4
1993
10.SpainSergi Bruguera4Palermo, ItalyClayF7–6(7–2), 7–5
1994
11.GermanyMichael Stich2Davis Cup, GrazClay (i)RR6–4, 6–7(8–10), 4–6, 6–3, 12–10
12.SpainSergi Bruguera6Madrid, SpainClayF6–2, 3–6, 6–4, 7–5
13.SpainSergi Bruguera3US Open, New YorkHard4R6–4, 7–6(7–4), 6–4
1995
14.SpainSergi Bruguera4Davis Cup, ViennaHard (i)RR6–4, 7–5, 6–3
15.United StatesMichael Chang4Indian Wells, United StatesHard3R6–1, 5–7, 7–6(7–3)
16.RussiaYevgeny Kafelnikov5Barcelona, SpainClaySF6–3, 6–3
17.SpainAlberto Berasategui8Monte-Carlo, MonacoClay3R7–6(8–6), 6–2
18.GermanyBoris Becker3Monte-Carlo, MonacoClayF4–6, 5–7, 6–1, 7–6(8–6), 6–0
19.United StatesMichael Chang5Rome, ItalyClayQF6–3, 6–2
20.South AfricaWayne Ferreira6Rome, ItalyClaySF3–6, 6–1, 6–3
21.Spain Sergi Bruguera7Rome, ItalyClayF3–6, 7–6(7–5), 6–2, 6–3
22.RussiaYevgeny Kafelnikov9French Open, ParisClaySF6–4, 6–0, 6–4
23.United StatesMichael Chang6French Open, ParisClayF7–5, 6–2, 6–4
24.Spain Sergi Bruguera10Essen, GermanyCarpet (i)QF6–4, 7–6(7–3)
25.United StatesPete Sampras2Essen, GermanyCarpet (i)SF7–6(8–6), 6–2
1996
26.South AfricaWayne Ferreira10Davis Cup, JohannesburgGrassRR7–5, 6–7(5–7), 6–4, 7–6(7–4)
27.ChileMarcelo Ríos10Rome, ItalyClayQF6–3, 6–2
28.Russia Yevgeny Kafelnikov6Stuttgart, GermanyClayF6–2, 6–2, 6–4
29.South Africa Wayne Ferreira10Cincinnati, United StatesHardQF7–6(7–4), 7–6(16–14)
30.United StatesMichael Chang2ATP Tour World Championships, HanoverCarpet (i)RR6–4, 6–3
1997
31.CroatiaGoran Ivanišević4Australian Open, MelbourneHardQF6–4, 6–2, 6–3
32.Croatia Goran Ivanišević2Dubai, United Arab EmiratesHardF7–5, 7–6(7–3)
33.United States Michael Chang2Cincinnati, United StatesHardSF6–3, 4–6, 7–6(7–2)
1998
34.United States Pete Sampras1Indian Wells, United StatesHard3R7–5, 6–3
35.Russia Yevgeny Kafelnikov6Hamburg, GermanyClay2R6–4, 6–2
36.SwedenJonas Björkman7French Open, ParisClay1R6–3, 6–3, 6–3
1999
37.SpainCarlos Moyá5Sydney, AustraliaHard2R7–6(7–4), 7–5

Record against No. 1 players

[edit]

Muster's match record against players who have been ranked world No. 1.

PlayerYearsMatchesRecordWin %HardClayGrassCarpet
RussiaYevgeny Kafelnikov1994–199854–180%0–04–10–00–0
ChileMarcelo Ríos1995–199843–175%0–03–10–00–0
SpainCarlos Moyá1996–199984–450%1–23–20–00–0
United StatesAndre Agassi1987–199694–544%1–33–10–00–1
United StatesJim Courier1988–1997125–742%3–32–30–00–1
GermanyBoris Becker1988–199531–233%0–01–10–00–1
Czech Republic/United StatesIvan Lendl1987–199451–420%0–21–10–00–1
United StatesPete Sampras1990–1998112–918%1–50–10–01–3
RussiaMarat Safin199810–10%0–10–00–00–0
SwedenMats Wilander1986–198920–20%0–00–10–00–1
BrazilGustavo Kuerten1997–199930–30%0–10–20–00–0
AustraliaPatrick Rafter1994–199730–30%0–00–20–00–1
SwedenStefan Edberg1986–1996100–100%0–20–40–10–3

Personal life

[edit]

Thomas Muster was married toJo Beth Taylor, an Australian television personality, from 2000 to 2005, having separated in 2002.[10] They have a son, Christian, who was born in 2001. In 2010, Muster married Caroline Ofner and they have a daughter, Maxim, born in 2009. The family divides time betweenStyria and Croatia.[15]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Muster, King of Clay, Gets His Slam Crown".The New York Times. 12 June 1995. Retrieved22 September 2011.
  2. ^"Lendl, Mecir meet in final".The Bulletin. 27 January 1989. Retrieved23 August 2025.
  3. ^S.L. Price (19 June 1995)."Back in the Swing".Sports Illustrated. Archived fromthe original on 11 December 2008. Retrieved22 September 2011.
  4. ^"Tennis".The Free-Lance Star. 21 May 1990. Retrieved23 August 2025.
  5. ^"Great tennis for Gomez".The Vindicator. 11 June 1990. Retrieved23 August 2025.
  6. ^abOnline, Wiener Zeitung (30 September 2010)."Melzer beats Sela once more as Muster rises in ranking".English News from Austria - Wiener Zeitung Online. Wiener Zeitung. Retrieved11 May 2019.
  7. ^"Tennis Roundup : Germany Rallies to Reach Davis Cup Quarterfinals".Los Angeles Times. 28 March 1994.
  8. ^"Thomas Muster vs. Boris Becker – Monte Carlo 1995".Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP).
  9. ^"For Muster, a childhood dream becomes reality".The Hour. 12 June 1995. Retrieved23 August 2025.
  10. ^ab"Gold Coast agency Celebrities Entertainment guest speakers master of ceremonies emcees MC's Brisbane Queensland hosts coordinators stars hosting award performers Sydney Brisbane Melbourne Adelaide Perth Darwin Canberra Mt Isa". Addictiveentertainment.com.au. Archived fromthe original on 25 November 2011. Retrieved22 September 2011.
  11. ^"Tennis hero Muster marries again – Tennis".Austrian Times. 26 April 2010. Archived fromthe original on 10 December 2014. Retrieved9 December 2014.
  12. ^"Former No. 1 Muster to retire again at age 44 – Tennis".CBSSports.com. 21 September 2011. Retrieved21 May 2012.
  13. ^"35 facts that prove Roger Federer is the greatest player ever".USA Today. 25 June 2015.
  14. ^"35 facts that prove Roger Federer is the greatest player ever".USA Today. 25 June 2015.
  15. ^"Thomas Muster heiratet heute". Oe24.at. 25 April 2010. Retrieved22 September 2011.

External links

[edit]
Thomas Muster (Achievement predecessor & successor)
Sporting positions
Preceded by
United StatesAndre Agassi
United States Pete Sampras
World No. 1
12–18 February 1996
11 March 1996 – 14 April 1996
Succeeded by
United StatesPete Sampras
United States Pete Sampras
Amateur Era
(national)
Amateur Era
(international)
Open Era
ATP Masters 1000 singles champions
Indian Wells Open
Miami Open
Monte-Carlo Masters
German Open /Madrid Open
Italian Open
Canadian Open
Cincinnati Open
Stockholm Open /Eurocard Open /
Madrid Open /Shanghai Masters
Paris Masters
  • Current ATP world No. 1 in bold, as of week of 17 November 2025
  • ATP rankings was introduced on August 23, 1973
1–5
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11–15
16–20
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26–30
  • (year first held/year last held – number of weeks (w))
  • weeks record underlined.
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