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Thomas Francis Johnson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1909–1988)
For other people named Thomas Johnson, seeThomas Johnson.
Thomas Johnson
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromMaryland's1st district
In office
January 3, 1959 – January 3, 1963
Preceded byEdward Tylor Miller
Succeeded byRogers Morton
Member of theMaryland Senate
In office
1939–1951
Personal details
BornThomas Francis Johnson
(1909-06-26)June 26, 1909
DiedFebruary 1, 1988(1988-02-01) (aged 78)
Political partyDemocratic
EducationSt. John's College, Maryland
University of Virginia
University of Maryland, College Park

Thomas Francis Johnson (June 26, 1909 – February 1, 1988) was aU.S. Congressman who representedMaryland's 1st congressional district from January 3, 1959 to January 3, 1963. He lost his third re-election after criminal charges were brought against him.

Born inWorcester County, Maryland. He later graduated from Staunton Military Academy of Virginia in 1926,St. John's College, theUniversity of Virginia, and theUniversity of Maryland, College Park. He was admitted to the bar and commenced the practice of law inSnow Hill, Maryland. In 1932, he was elected chairman of the board of Commercial National Bank of Snow Hill. Johnson specialized ininternational law with practice in theFar East,Middle East, andcontinental Europe.[1]

In 1934, at the age of 24, Johnson was appointed as state's attorney for Maryland, and, at age 28, he was elected to theMaryland State Senate, where he served from 1939 to 1951.[1] He was the youngest man in state history to serve in those positions up to that point.[2] In 1958, he was elected as aDemocrat to the U.S. House of Representatives, and served (in the Eighty-sixth and Eighty-seventh Congresses) from 3 January 1959 until 3 January 1963.[1] Johnson voted in favor of theCivil Rights Act of 1960.[3]

Charges

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In 1962, while he was running for re-election, charges were brought against him regarding the receipt of illegal gratuities in Congress. He was convicted of conspiracy and conflict of interest in 1968, served three and a half months of a six-month sentence in jail, and paid a $5,000 fine.[4]

He lost his 1962 re-election bid.[2][5]

After Congress, Johnson resumed the practice of law and lived inBerlin, Maryland until his death in a car crash inSeaford, Delaware in 1988.[1]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^abcd"JOHNSON, Thomas Francis, (1909 - 1988)".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved2008-07-17.
  2. ^ab"Thomas Johnson, 78; Lost Post in Congress"(obituary).The New York Times. Associated Press. 1988-02-03.
  3. ^"HR 8601. PASSAGE".
  4. ^"UNITED STATES, Petitioner, v. Thomas F. JOHNSON | 383 U.S. 169 (86 S.Ct. 749, 15 L.Ed.2d 681)". Supreme Court of the United States. February 24, 1966.
  5. ^Long, Kim (2008-12-18).The Almanac of Political Corruption, Scandals, and Dirty Politics.ISBN 9780307481344.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromMaryland's 1st congressional district

1959–1963
Succeeded by
Maryland's delegation(s) to the 86th–87thUnited States Congresses(ordered by seniority)
86th
Senate:
House:
87th
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