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Thomas Edward Taylor

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British politician
For the New Zealand mayor and politician, seeTommy Taylor (New Zealand politician).

Thomas Edward Taylor
Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
In office
14 July 1866 – 7 November 1868
MonarchVictoria
Prime MinisterThe Earl of Derby
Benjamin Disraeli
Preceded byHon. Henry Brand
Succeeded byHon. Gerard Noel
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
In office
7 November 1868 – 1 December 1868
MonarchVictoria
Prime MinisterBenjamin Disraeli
Preceded byJohn Wilson-Patten
Succeeded byThe Lord Dufferin and Clandeboye
In office
2 March 1874 – 21 April 1880
MonarchVictoria
Prime MinisterBenjamin Disraeli
Preceded byJohn Bright
Succeeded byJohn Bright
Personal details
Born(1811-03-17)17 March 1811
Died3 February 1883(1883-02-03) (aged 71)
NationalityBritish
Political partyConservative
Spouse(s)Louisa Tollemache
(d. 1928)
Children5

Thomas Edward Taylor (17 March 1811 – 3 February 1883), was a BritishConservative Party politician. He served asChancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in 1868 and between 1874 and 1880 underBenjamin Disraeli.

Background and education

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Taylor was the eldest son of Reverend Edward Taylor, fourth son ofThomas Taylor, 1st Earl of Bective (whose eldest son was createdMarquess of Headfort in 1800). His mother was Marianne St Leger, daughter of the Honourable Richard St Leger. One of his two brothers,General Sir Richard Taylor (1819–1904) enjoyed a distinguished career in the British Army.[1] He was educated atEton.[2]

Military career

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Taylor was commissioned into the6th Dragoon Guards as aCornet (by purchase) on 10 February 1829. He was promoted toLieutenant on 16 April 1831 andCaptain on 2 November 1838 (both by purchase),[3] but retired from the army on 1 May 1846.[4] He was appointedLieutenant-Colonel of the disembodiedRoyal Meath Militia on 12 December 1846[5] and continued in the position when theMilitia was revived in 1852, until 1854.[6]

Political career

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In 1841 Taylor was electedMember of Parliament forCounty Dublin, a seat he would hold for the rest of his life.[1][7] He was an oppositionwhip from 1855 to 1858,[citation needed] and then served as aLord of the Treasury (government whip) from 1858 to 1859 in thesecond administration of theEarl of Derby. When theConservatives returned to power in 1866, Derby appointed TaylorParliamentary Secretary to the Treasury, a post he held until 1868, the last year under the premiership ofBenjamin Disraeli. He then served briefly under Disraeli asChancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from November to December 1868.[1][8] The latter year he was also admitted to thePrivy Council.[9]

In the1874 general election Taylor decisively defeatedCharles Stewart Parnell,[citation needed] and was once again appointedChancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster by Disraeli, which he remained until theConservatives fell from power in 1880.[1]

Family

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Taylor married Louisa, daughter of the Rev.Hugh Francis Tollemache, in 1862, at the age of 51. They had five children, three sons and two daughters. Taylor died on 3 February 1883, aged 71. Louisa died in April 1928.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdethepeerage.com Rt. Hon. Thomas Edward Taylor
  2. ^"Taylor, Thomas Edward" .Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
  3. ^Lt-Col H.G. Hart,The New Annual Army List, and Militia List, 1840.
  4. ^London Gazette, 1 May 1846.
  5. ^Arthur Sleigh,The Royal Militia and Yeomanry Cavalry Army List, April 1850, London: British Army Despatch Press, 1850/Uckfield: Naval and Military Press, 1991, ISBN 978-1-84342-410-9, p. 158.
  6. ^Army List, various dates.
  7. ^leighrayment.com House of Commons: Dover to Dulwich and West Norwood
  8. ^"No. 23439".The London Gazette. 10 November 1868. p. 5812.
  9. ^"No. 23439".The London Gazette. 10 November 1868. p. 5809.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toThomas Edward Taylor (Irish politician).
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byMember of Parliament forCounty Dublin
1841 – 1883
With:James Hans Hamilton 1841–1863
Ion Hamilton 1863–1883
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byParliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
1866–1868
Succeeded by
Preceded byChancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
1868
Succeeded by
Preceded byChancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
1874–1880
Succeeded by
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