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Thirty Years' Truce

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1210 truce between Georgia and the Ayyubids
Thirty Years' Truce
1210
TheTruce of Khlat was made between theKingdom of Georgia and theAyyubid Sultanate.

TheThirty Years' Truce orTruce of Khlat was atruce agreed to by QueenTamar of Georgia andAl-Adil I, anAyyubid Sultan of Egypt in October, 1210.

By 1208, theKingdom of Georgia challenged Ayyubid rule ineastern Anatolia and besiegedKhlat. In response Ayyubid Sultan al-Adil I assembled and personally led large Muslim army that included the emirs of Homs, Hama, and Baalbek as well as contingents from other Ayyubid principalities to supportal-Awhad. During the siege, Georgian general Ivane Mkhargrdzeli accidentally fell into the hands of the al-Awhad on the outskirts of Khlat and was released only after the Georgians agreed to a thirty-year truce on following terms:[1]

  • Georgia had to pay ransom of 100,000dinars;
  • Georgia had to cede 27 castles;
  • Georgia had to liberate 5000 muslim prisoners;
  • Ivane had to promise the hand of his daughterTamta to his captor.[2]

The truce ended the Georgian menace to Ayyubid Armenia.[3] Georgia refrained from hostilities against enemy with whom Tamar the Great had signed a treaty, and the border or Christian-Muslim world was established. As the result Georgia abandoned its ambitions west of the riverAraxes.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Rayfield, Donald (2012).Edge of Empires: A History of Georgia. London: Reaktion Books. pp. 114–115.ISBN 978-1780230306.
  2. ^V. Minorsky, Studies in Caucasian history, Taylors Foreign Press, 1953. pg 90-93
  3. ^Humphreys, 1977 p. 131.[full citation needed]
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