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The Sowetan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Daily newspaper in South Africa

The Sowetan
The Sowetan Logo
TypeDaily newspaper
FormatTabloid
OwnerArena Holdings
EditorNwabisa Makunga
Founded2 February 1981
LanguageEnglish
HeadquartersJohannesburg
Websitewww.sowetanlive.co.za

The Sowetan is an English-languageSouth African daily newspaper that started in 1981 as aliberation struggle newspaper and was freely distributed to households in the then apartheid-segregatedtownship ofSoweto,Johannesburg,Gauteng Province.

It is one of the largest national newspapers in South Africa. Regarded as having a left-leaning editorial tone, it carried a readership of almost 2 million and a circulation of 124,000 in 2006.[1]

The newspaper is the property of a South African media company Arena Holdings (formerly Tiso Blackstar Group, Avusa, and Times Media Group). Before that, it belonged to Dr.Nthato Motlana (1925–30 November 2008), a prominent South African businessman, physician andanti-apartheid activist, who took a leading role in the formation of theNew African Investments Limited (NAIL), which purchasedThe Sowetan following theapartheid.[2]

History

[edit]

The Sowetan was founded in 1981 as a replacement of thePost Transvaal newspaper, which itself consisted of editorial staff that migrated from another newspaper,The World. At the time, there was a total strike at thePost (for better increases). The strike lasted so long that thePost, which was financially independent from the Argus printing and publishing, nearly went bankrupt, resulting in the property and printing presses being sold to Caxtons. Caxtons then got the contract to print thePost and another building was found in Industria.

Two days before publishing thePost, the government decided to ban it again. ThePost had more newspaper names registered, and after some deliberation, it was decided to go withThe Sowetan. This was a weekly, Saturday and Sunday paper. The latter was later closed as it was never financially viable.The Sowetan never was a free sheet as it was never published before this date. The name was registered at the time with the intention to publish at a rather huge cost. It was one of more titles registered as a backup at the time.

Initial sales were slow because people wrongly assumed thatThe Sowetan had only news from Soweto. It was in fact a countrywide newspaper from the beginning and was distributed in theTransvaal,Natal,Orange Free State, with copies also going toPort Elizabeth andCape Town. Due to the poor sales and high costs, the Port Elizabeth and Cape Town distribution was stopped after a few years. It took nearly two years before it was accepted and sales started soaring.Percy Qoboza was the editor at the time but was soon replaced byJoe Latakgomo. Latagomo started as a sports editor in 1967. Later Latakgomo left and joinedThe Star, after receiving death threats, and was replaced byAggrey Klaaste, who was editor from 1988 to 2002.

Distribution areas

[edit]
Distribution[3]
20082013
Eastern CapeY
Free StateYY
GautengYY
Kwa-Zulu NatalYY
LimpopoYY
MpumalangaYY
North WestYY
Northern CapeYY
Western CapeYY

Distribution figures

[edit]
Circulation[4]
Net Sales
Jan – Mar 201599 244[5]
Jan – Mar 201499 403[5]
Oct – Dec 2012100 349
Jul – Sep 2012101 155
Apr – Jun 201298 156
Jan – Mar 201298 128

Readership figures

[edit]
Estimated Readership[6][7]
AIR
January – December 20121 646 000
July 2011 – June 20121 651 000

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Sowetan introduces jobs online".
  2. ^Colin Sparks, "South African Media in Transition",Journal of African Media Studies, vol. 2, number 2, 2009, p. 201
  3. ^"The Sowetan Website". Retrieved21 June 2013.
  4. ^Audit Bureau of Circulations (S.A)
  5. ^ab"ABC Analysis Q1 2015: The biggest-circulating newspapers in South Africa". 8 May 2015.
  6. ^SAARF AMPS (Previous Presentations)
  7. ^SAARF AMPS (Industry Presentations)

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