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The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (1979 film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1979 animated TV film

The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
UK VHS cover
Based onThe Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
byC. S. Lewis
Written byDavid D. Connell
Bill Melendez
Directed byBill Melendez
StarringRachel Warren
Simon Adams
Nicholas Barnes
Sheila Hancock
Arthur Lowe
Leo McKern
Don Parker
Leslie Phillips
Beth Porter
Liz Proud
Susan Sokol
Stephen Thorne
ComposerMichael J. Lewis
Country of originUnited Kingdom
United States
Original languageEnglish
No. of episodes2
Production
Executive producerDavid D. Connell
ProducerSteven Cuitlahuac Melendez
EditorsMichael Crane
Mick Manning
José Pallejá
Running time95 minutes
Production companiesChildren's Television Workshop
Bill Melendez Productions
Episcopal Radio-TV Foundation
Original release
NetworkCBS
ReleaseApril 1 (1979-04-01) –
April 2, 1979 (1979-04-02)

The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe is an animated television program that was broadcast in two parts onCBS on April 1 and 2, 1979, based on the 1950 novelThe Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe byC. S. Lewis. It was adapted by animatorBill Melendez.[1]

Plot

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When the Pevensie ChildrenPeter,Susan,Edmund, andLucy go toProfessor Kirke's mansion due to the air raids ofWorld War II, they stumble into an old wardrobe which transports them to a magical land called Narnia with talking animals,fauns,hags, the oppressiveWhite Witch and the great lionAslan. There they meet the friendly Mr. and Mrs. Beaver, who help them on their quest to find Aslan the great lion. Only he can help save Lucy's friend Mr. Tumnus (the faun) from the White Witch. They have a fun mysterious time there, and ultimately end up ruling as kings and queens, until they end up back home. The Professor tells the children that they will return to Narnia one day.

Production notes

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The rights to produce the television program were given to the Episcopal Radio TV Foundation in the mid-1950s when C. S. Lewis was recording the Episcopal Series of the Protestant Hour radio programs. Dr. Ted Baehr was elected President of the Episcopal Radio TV Foundation asThe Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe was preparing to be broadcast by CBS, and he supervised the distribution of the subsequent video. The CBS program had 37 million viewers and won twoEmmy Awards.[2]

Voices

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CharacterUK VersionUS Version
Lucy PevensieLisa MossRachel Warren
Edmund PevensieNicholas BarnesSimon Adams
Peter PevensieStephen GarlickReg Williams
Susan PevensieShelley CrowhurstSusan Sokol
Jadis (TheWhite Witch)Sheila HancockBeth Porter
Mr. BeaverArthur LoweDon Parker
ProfessorLeo McKernDick Vosburgh
Mr. TumnusLeslie PhillipsVictor Spinetti
Mrs. BeaverJune WhitfieldLiz Proud
DwarfPeter HawkinsUnknown
Fox
AslanStephen Thorne

The only actor to appear in both versions is Stephen Thorne (who voiced Aslan).

Differences between novel and animated film

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  • The meeting with Father Christmas, as well as the season's arrival, is omitted (though he is mentioned by some Talking Animals). Instead, Aslan gives the children their weapons.
  • There is a point in which eventually all four of the children enter the wardrobe (albeit two are still skeptical of Narnia). In the novel, this is to escape a housekeeper whom they do not like, but in the cartoon there is no specified reason.
  • The novel, and other adaptations, clearly portray the children as evacuees staying at the home of the Professor during World War II. In this cartoon, no particular reason is stated for them staying there.
  • No mention is made of World War II, and the clothing style of the children suggests a 1960s-70s setting.
  • Rather than ask Edmund what he would most like to eat (whereupon he choosesTurkish delight), as in the novel, The Witch simply offers him Turkish delight directly.
  • The wolf Captain of the White Witch's Secret Police is named "Fenris Ulf" (like in early American editions of the book) instead of "Maugrim".
  • Mrs. Macready, the Professor's housekeeper, was dropped from the film, and instead of the children being chased into the Wardrobe in the spare room, they all decided to try to get to Narnia all together after the Professor had discussed the truth about it with Peter and Susan.
  • The White Witch's dwarf was last seen before the battle and it is unknown what happened to him after the battle.
  • In the cartoon, the Minotaurs are on Aslan's side. In the novel, the Minotaurs work for the White Witch.

Releases

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  • Released onVHS in 1985 and 1991 and 1998.
  • Released on DVD on Region 1 and 2 in 2006.

VHS UK history

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References

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  1. ^Woolery, George W. (1989).Animated TV Specials: The Complete Directory to the First Twenty-Five Years, 1962–1987. Scarecrow Press. pp. 251–253.ISBN 0-8108-2198-2. RetrievedMarch 27, 2020.
  2. ^The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe – Awards."31st Primetime Emmy Awards – September 9, 1979".The Emmys. Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. RetrievedMarch 30, 2016.

External links

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