| The Legend of Bagger Vance | |
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 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Robert Redford |
| Screenplay by | Jeremy Leven |
| Based on | The Legend of Bagger Vance 1995 novel bySteven Pressfield |
| Produced by |
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| Starring | |
| Cinematography | Michael Ballhaus |
| Edited by | Hank Corwin |
| Music by | Rachel Portman |
Production companies | |
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Release date |
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Running time | 126 minutes[1] |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $80 million[2] |
| Box office | $39.5 million[2] |
The Legend of Bagger Vance is a 2000 Americansportsfantasydrama film directed byRobert Redford, and starringWill Smith,Matt Damon, andCharlize Theron. The screenplay byJeremy Leven is based onSteven Pressfield's 1995 bookThe Legend of Bagger Vance: A Novel of Golf and the Game of Life. The film is set in 1931Georgia. It was the final film starringJack Lemmon andLane Smith.
The plot is loosely based on theHindu sacred text theBhagavad Gita, in whichKrishna tutors the warrior-heroArjuna; they are respectively represented by Smith's and Damon's characters.[3]
As a senior, having had his sixth heart attack while playing golf, Hardy Greaves contemplates how his late wife used to ask him why he kept playing "a game that seems destined to kill" him. Explaining his love for the game, the story begins with his childhood idol: Rannulph Junuh.
Junuh is the favorite son ofSavannah, Georgia: a noteworthy golfer from a wealthy family; he and his beautiful girlfriend Adele Invergordon seem to have it all. While serving as a captain in the U.S. Army duringWorld War I, Junuh is traumatized when his entire company is wiped out in battle. Though he receives theMedal of Honor, he disappears after the war, returning to Georgia years later as a broken-downalcoholic.
At the start of theGreat Depression (circa 1930),[4] Adele is trying to recover her family's lost fortune by holding a four-round, two-dayexhibition match betweenBobby Jones andWalter Hagen, the best golfers of the era, with a grand prize of $10,000, at the golf resort her family opened as the Depression struck. However, needing a local participant to gain local interest, a young Greaves speaks up for his hero, Junuh, prompting Adele to ask her estranged lover to play.
Junuh is approached by a mysterious traveler carrying a suitcase, who appears while he is trying to hit golf balls into the dark void of the night. The man identifies himself as Bagger Vance and says he will be hiscaddie. With Greaves as assistant caddie, Bagger helps Junuh come to grips with his personal demons and play golf again.
When the match starts, Jones and Hagen each play well in their distinctive ways, but the disengaged Junuh plays poorly and is far behind after the first round. With Bagger caddying for him and giving advice, Junuh rediscovers his "authentic swing" in the second round and makes up some ground. In the third round, he closes the gap even more, hitting a hole in one in the process. Meanwhile, Junuh and Adele rekindle their romance.
Late in the final round, an overconfident Junuh disregards Bagger's advice at a crucial point and, after that, plays poorly. He hits a ball into a forest, which triggers a war flashback, but Bagger's words help him focus on the game. Junuh pulls back to a tie with Jones and Hagen, then has a chance to win on the final hole, but has the integrity to call a penalty on himself when his ball moves after trying to remove a loose impediment.
Seeing Junuh has grown and matured, Bagger decides that his golfer does not need him any more. With the 18th hole left unfinished, Bagger gives the position of caddie to Greaves and leaves as mysteriously as he came.
Though losing a chance to win because of the penalty, Junuh sinks an improbable putt and the match ends in a gentlemanly three-way tie. The three golfers shake hands with all of Savannah cheering. Junuh and Adele get back together.
The old Greaves wakes up and sees Bagger Vance, not aged a day, on the golf course. As Bagger beckons, Greaves follows.
The plot is loosely based on theHindu sacred text theBhagavad Gita, part of the Hindu epicMahabharata, where the Warrior/HeroArjuna (R. Junuh) refuses to fight. The godKrishna appears asBhagavan (Bagger Vance) to help him follow his path as the warrior and hero that he was meant to be. This relationship was explained bySteven J. Rosen in his 2000 bookGita on the Green: The Mystical Tradition Behind Bagger Vance, for which Pressfield wrote the foreword.[5]
Portions of the exhibition match were set at theKiawah Island Golf Resort inSouth Carolina, United States, considered one of the toughest in the country. The scene in which Greaves has a heart attack was shot on No. 11 of the resort's Cougar Point golf course. The final hole in the film was temporary, so the filming did not interfere with the club activities, and cost US$200,000 to build. Most of the golf scenes were filmed at Colleton River Plantation,[6] just offHilton Head Island.[7] Certain segments were filmed in Savannah andJekyll Island, Georgia.[8]
OnRotten TomatoesThe Legend of Bagger Vance has an approval rating of 43% based on reviews from 130 critics, with an average rating of 5.23/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Despite the talent involved inThe Legend of Bagger Vance, performances are hindered by an inadequate screenplay full of flat characters and bad dialogue. Also, not much happens, and some critics are offended by how the film glosses over issues of racism."[9] OnMetacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 47 out of 100, based on 35 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[10] Audiences surveyed byCinemaScore gave the film a grade B+ on scale of A to F.[11]
Film criticRoger Ebert, who gave it 3½ stars, said, "It handles a sports movie the wayBillie Holiday handled a trashy song, by finding the love and pain beneath the story. Redford and his writer, Jeremy Leven, starting from a novel by Steven Pressfield, are very clear in their minds about what they want to do. They want to explain why it is possible to devote your life to the love of golf, and they want to hint that golf and life may have a lot in common".[12] TheBBC's George Perry called it a "sumptuously photographed film" but added that "in spite of being lovely to look at, it is pretentious piffle, although Will Smith shows skill and subtlety in his ludicrous role".[13]
The film was criticized by severalAfrican American commentators and reviewers for employing the "Magical Negro" stereotype.[3][14] The film would later be cited by Spike Lee as an example of a film with aMagical Negro, stating that "Blacks are gettinglynched left and right, and [Bagger Vance is] more concerned about improving Matt Damon's golf swing!"[15][16]
The Legend of Bagger Vance opened at No. 3 at the U.S. box office behindCharlie's Angels andMeet the Parents, grossing $11,516,712 from 2,061 theaters.[17][2]
The now out-of-print soundtrack toThe Legend of Bagger Vance was released on November 7, 2000. It was mostly written byRachel Portman, except for tracks one ("My Best Wishes"), thirteen ("Bluin' the Blues") and fourteen ("Mood Indigo"), which were written byFats Waller,Muggsy Spanier andDuke Ellington, respectively. The score for this movie was the last to be recorded at CTS Studios inWembley, England, before the scoring stage's closure and demolition.
Lee cited four recent films in which there is a "magical, mystical Negro" character
