The Hollywood Argyles were anAmericanmusical ensemble, assembled forstudio recordings by theproducer andsongwriterKim Fowley and his friend and fellow musicianGary S. Paxton. They had aUS number onehit record, "Alley Oop"[1] (Lute Records 5905),[2][3] in 1960.
According to Paxton—who, at the time, was half ofSkip & Flip—"Alley Oop" was written byDallas Frazier[4] as a country tune:
"As for the name, Kim Fowley and I were living in a $15-a-week room inHollywood. ... Since I was still under contract (to Brent Records) as 'Flip,' I couldn't put my name on 'Alley Oop.' Seeing that the studio was on the corner of Hollywood Blvd. and Argyle Street, I decided on Hollywood Argyles. Other than myself, there were no actual Hollywood Argyles. Everyone else on the track was either a friend or a studio musician who I paid $25 apiece for the session. When 'Alley Oop' suddenly took off and people wanted to book us for concerts, there was no such group."[5]
The "Alley Oop" session was produced by Fowley, who recalled that "all the participants were hopelessly drunk on cider by the time they recorded the song."[6] According to some reports, the lead vocalist on the track "Alley Oop" is Norm Davis,[7] although the voice on the record has been identified as a match with other recordings sung by Paxton from the same era, such as "Spookie Movies".[8]
According to Paxton, the group consisted of Ronnie Silico on drums,Gaynel Hodge on piano, Harper Cosby on bass, andSandy Nelson (of "Teen Beat" fame) playing percussion on tambourine and a garbage can. Nelson also provided background screams in the song. The background singers included Dallas Frazier, Buddy Mize, Scott Turner, and a woman named Diane.[5]
"Alley Oop" was the first song played onWLS-AM Radio inChicago on May 2, 1960, when it changed format fromfarm programming torock and roll.
"Alley Oop" charted for 15 weeks on theBillboard Hot 100, peaking at number one for the week of July 11, 1960.[1] The song sold over one million copies and was awarded agold disc by theRIAA.[4]
According to Jerry Osborne, two other groups—Dante and the Evergreens (Madison 130) and the Dyna-Sores (Rendezvous 120)[9]—had versions of "Alley Oop" on theBillboard charts at the same time, peaking at No. 15 and No. 59, respectively.[5][10]
Frazier is perhaps best known for writing the song "There Goes My Everything", a hit song forJack Greene in 1966 andEngelbert Humperdinck in 1967. Frazier also wrote and recorded "Elvira", which became a 1981 country hit for theOak Ridge Boys.[11][12]
Paxton later formedGarpax Records[10][13] and became agospel artist.[14]
Fowley soon producedthe Murmaids' 1963 hit "Popsicles and Icicles" (US No. 3).[15] He also helped bring togetherthe Runaways in 1975,[15] as well as the Orchids (not theScottish band, but another Americanall-female band).[16] Their 1980 album,The Orchids, was released onMCA Records as MCA-3235.
Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Record Label | Album | B-side | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US Pop | US R&B | UK | |||||
1960 | "Alley Oop" | 1 | 3 | 24 | Lute | The Hollywood Argyles | "Sho’ Know a Lot About Love" |
"Gun Totin' Critter Called Jack" | — | — | — | "Bug Eye" | |||
"Hully Gully" | — | — | — | "So Fine" | |||
"You Been Torturing Me (A Hay-Hay-Honeypot)" | — | — | — | Paxley | "The Grubble" | ||
1961 | "See You in the Morning" | — | — | — | Finer Arts | "The Morning After (The Night Before)" | |
1963 | "(My Real Boss) Bossy-Nover" | — | — | — | Felsted | "Find Another Way" | |
1965 | "Long Hair, Unsquare Dude Called Jack" | — | — | — | Chattahoochee | "Ole'" |