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The Blueprint 3

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2009 studio album by Jay-Z
The Blueprint 3
Studio album by
ReleasedSeptember 8, 2009
RecordedJuly 2008 – August 2009
Studio
Various
Genre
Length60:44
Label
Producer
Jay-Z chronology
American Gangster
(2007)
The Blueprint 3
(2009)
The Hits Collection, Volume One
(2010)
Singles from The Blueprint 3
  1. "D.O.A. (Death of Auto-Tune)"
    Released: June 5, 2009
  2. "Run This Town"
    Released: July 24, 2009
  3. "Empire State of Mind"
    Released: October 20, 2009
  4. "On to the Next One"
    Released: December 15, 2009
  5. "Young Forever"
    Released: January 11, 2010
  6. "A Star Is Born"
    Released: June 25, 2010

The Blueprint 3 is the eleventh studio album by American rapperJay-Z, released September 8, 2009, onRoc Nation andRoc-A-Fella, through distribution fromAsylum Records andAtlantic Records. It is the third album in theBlueprint series, preceded byThe Blueprint (2001) andThe Blueprint2: The Gift & The Curse (2002). Production for the album took place during 2008 to 2009 at several recording studios and was handled byKanye West,No I.D.,The Neptunes,Jeff Bhasker,Al Shux,Jerome "J-Roc" Harmon, The Inkredibles,Swizz Beatz, andTimbaland. The album also featuresguest appearances byKanye West,Rihanna,Drake,Kid Cudi,Young Jeezy,J. Cole andAlicia Keys among others, as well as his wifeBeyoncé.

The Blueprint 3 produced sixsingles: "D.O.A. (Death of Auto-Tune)", "Run This Town", " "Empire State of Mind", "On to the Next One", "Young Forever" and "A Star Is Born". All singles achieved chart success excluding the latter. The album received generally positive reviews frommusic critics and was a commercial success. It debuted at number one on the USBillboard 200 chart, selling 476,000 copies in its first week.[1] It became Jay-Z's eleventh US number-one album, breaking the record he had previously shared withElvis Presley.[1] The album received a nomination forBest Rap Album, while four of its singles "D.O.A. (Death of Auto-Tune)", "Run This Town", "On to the Next One", and "Empire State of Mind" won a combined number of six Grammys at both the52nd Annual Grammy Awards and53rd Annual Grammy Awards.

Background

[edit]

The earliest hype overThe Blueprint 3 came whenDJ Clue released in January 2008 amixtape song called "Ain't I", produced byTimbaland. In the intro, Clue says, "Off thatBlueprint 3 baby!" However, a spokesperson for Jay-Z said that it was an old, unreleased song and that the recording ofThe Blueprint 3 had not yet started.[2] On July 20, Timbaland, a frequent contributor to previous Jay-Z albums, toldMTV News that he would be producing the whole album.[3] But in an interview with theRolling Stone magazine, Jay-Z called the statement "premature".[4] In July 2009, Jay-Z confirmedThe Blueprint 3 as the album's title during an interview with radio stationShade 45.[5]

By November 2008, he had finished the album but with lengthy negotiations with Def Jam, he went on to reworking it.[6] In January 2009, Jay-Z confirmed continued production of the album and admitted the leak of several songs.[7][8] In aBillboard magazine interview, Jay-Z confirmed "What We Talkin' About", the album's intro, "Thank You" and "Already Home" as song names, and collaborations withAustralian electronic music groupEmpire of the Sun, rappersDrake andKid Cudi and singerRihanna.[6] He also mentioned in an interview withDJ Semtex that his favorite song on the album is "Empire State of Mind".[9] The official track list forBlueprint 3 was revealed on August 18, confirming the guest appearances fromKanye West,Rihanna,Drake,Kid Cudi,Young Jeezy,J. Cole,Alicia Keys, and more.[10])

Artwork

[edit]

The cover consists of a large number of all-white instruments and recording tools stacked in a corner, with three red lines across the image. Rather than simply using Photoshop, the album's design team carefully stacked all the equipment in a corner then used a projector to create the bars. They then painted red onto the equipment where the projection of the bars was, and replaced the projector with a camera to achieve the correct perspective for the image.Blueprint 3 would be Jay-Z's first album cover that did not feature his face on it.[11]

Recording

[edit]

Most of the album's recording sessions took place inHawaii at Avex Honolulu Studio,[12] in an effort to avoid leakage. West's protégéMr Hudson explained toThe Times that he "won't get bothered there" compared to a major city such asNew York orLos Angeles.[13] Sessions for the album took place during 2008 to 2009 at Avex Honolulu Studio and several other recording studios, including Germano Studios, Oven Studios, and Roc The Mic inNew York City, Kingdom Studios and Lava Studios inCleveland, Midnight Blue Studios and South Beach Studios inMiami, The Holy Chateau inPerth, Australia, and Westlake Studio inLos Angeles.[12][14]

Jay-Z toldRolling Stone his method of selecting producers: "If Timbaland makes ten great tracks then he produces the album, if Kanye West makes ten great tracks then he produces the album; if he makes three, I'll take three. I let the music dictate the direction."[4] However, the final track listing reveals, that West produced the majority of tracks on the album, and three done by Timbaland. West confirmed two songs, "A Star Is Born" and "Young Forever", during an appearance onThe Wake Up Show in February 2009.[15] Mr Hudson, who is the featured artist on the latter, described it as a flip on theAlphavillerecord of a similar name.[16] During a joint interview with Hudson, West confirmed that the pop artist would be featured on three songs.[16]Pharrell stated that he emailed "So Ambitious" to Jay-Z the day he was mastering the album. He loved the track so much that he put off the mastering.[17]

Release and promotion

[edit]

The album was released September 8, 2009 onRoc Nation in the United States.[18][19] It was also released digitally on September 11, 2009, in the US, and its United Kingdom and international release followed on September 14 that same year.[20] Prior to its official release, the albumleaked in its entirety on August 31, 2009.[21] When asked about the leak, Jay-Z stated "It's a preview. I'm excited for people to hear the album. I'm very proud of the work I've done, so enjoy it".[22]

The album's first single "D.O.A. (Death of Auto-Tune)" was premiered on June 5, 2009, via New York radio stationHot 97.[23] On June 7, 2009, Jay-Z made a guest appearance at Hot 97'sSummer Jam concert, and performed D.O.A. live on stage, for the first time. On May 20, 2009, Jay-Z confirmed that he bought out the remainder of his contract from Def Jam Records in order to start his contract with Live Nation, asThe Blueprint 3 was set to be released under Roc Nation and distributed by Atlantic Records.[19] In August 2008, Jay-Z performed theKanye West–produced song "Jockin' Jay-Z" during the latter'sGlow in the Dark Tour.[5]

Critical reception

[edit]
Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
AnyDecentMusic?6.3/10[24]
Metacritic65/100[25]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[26]
Entertainment WeeklyB+[27]
The Guardian[28]
The Independent[29]
MSN Music (Consumer Guide)A−[30]
NME[31]
Pitchfork4.5/10[32]
Rolling Stone[33]
Slant Magazine[34]
The Sunday Times[35]

The Blueprint 3 received generally positive reviews frommusic critics. AtMetacritic, which assigns anormalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received anaverage score of 65, based on 22 reviews.[25] In his review forMSN Music,Robert Christgau called the album "fairly superb" and gave it an A− rating,[30] indicating "the kind of garden-variety good record that is the great luxury of musical micromarketing and overproduction".[36]AllMusic writer John Bush compared the album to its predecessors, describing it as "somewhere between the two, closer to the vitality and energy of the original but not without the crossover bids and guest features of the latter (albeit much better this time)".[26] Leah Greenblatt ofEntertainment Weekly commented that the album succeeds at its goal of "reaching maximum commercial blast radius while maintaining its street bona fides".[27]

The Daily Telegraph gave the album four out of five stars and complimented its modern sound.[37]The A.V. Club gave it a B+ rating and stated, "Jay-Z sounds liberated by his legacy rather than weighed down by expectations".[38] Despite noting inconsistency in Jay-Z's rapping, Jon Caramanica ofThe New York Times complimented the album's varied musical elements and called it "an unexpected blend of maturity and youth".[39] Pete Cashmore ofNME commented that it "delivers because of hefty beats and quality rapsmanship, nothing else. And, ultimately, that'll do just fine".[31] Kiilian Fox ofThe Observer commented that Jay-Z is "maturing into a responsible elder statesman".[40] Zach Baron ofThe Village Voice viewed that "much ofBlueprint 3 is about the weird, meta-rap work of redefining what it is to be a boss" and stated "Jay-Z's midlife crisis is over. Which doesn't makeThe Blueprint 3 a classic. But we'll take it. For now".[41]

In a mixed review,Slant Magazine's William McBee foundThe Blueprint 3 "predictable", "complacent", and "a hip-hop feast, for sure, filled to the brim with elite production and elite rapping, but it lacks the hungriness, the spirit, and the craziness that marks a classic album".[34]Rolling Stone's Jody Rosen called it "a catchy, pop-friendly record", but viewed that it lacks the "electric charge" of Jay-Z's previous albums and that he is "stuck for a subject [...] But he says it well".[33]Alexis Petridis ofThe Guardian wrote that it "peters out in a mass of indistinct tracks" following its first four songs.[28]The Sunday Times criticized the music's "insistent straining for a crossover, pop-coloured sheen", writing that it "mires much of the album in insipidness, coating stale braggadocio (without, mostly, any compensating humour)."[35]Pitchfork's Ian Cohen commented that it is "so certainly Jay-Z's weakest solo album, you'll be tempted to wonder ifKingdom Come was somehow underrated".[32]Greg Kot of theLos Angeles Times gave the album two-and-a-half out of four stars and viewed Jay-Z's celebrity and older age as somewhat of a flaw, stating:

It's tough for hip-hop stars to age well. Once they become celebrities living in mansions and starring in family movies, street cred is usually the first thing to go. Just askIce Cube. Longevity just wasn't built into the hip-hop lifestyle, with its premium on youthful swagger, street tales and fast turnover [...]'The Blueprint 3' aims to show everyone he still has wicked skills on the mic. It does, even as it illustrates that sometimes he coasts on his celebrity [...] The message: Don't mess with ol' Gray-Z.[42]

The Blueprint 3 was ranked the best album of the year byBillboard,[43] and seventh best album of the year by MTV.[44]Rolling Stone named it the fourth best album of 2009 in its year-end list.[45]

Commercial performance

[edit]

The Blueprint 3 debuted at number one on the USBillboard 200 chart selling 476,000 copies in its first week.[1] This became Jay-Z's eleventh number one album, breaking the record he had previously shared withElvis Presley.[1] It also serves as the third-highest first-week sales of 2009. In its second week, the album remained at number one on the chart, selling an additional 298,000 copies.[46] In its third week, the album dropped to number two on the chart, selling 134,000 more copies.[47] In its fourth week, the album dropped to number six on the chart, selling 89,000 more copies.[48] On November 13, 2009, the album was certifiedplatinum by theRecording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipments of over one million copies.[49] In 2009, the album was the ninth best-selling album in the US, selling over 1.52 million copies in four months.[50] As of August 2012, the album has sold 1,933,000 copies in the United States.[51] The album sold over 3 million records worldwide.

Track listing

[edit]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."What We Talkin' About" (featuringLuke Steele)4:04
2."Thank You"
  • West
  • No I.D.
4:10
3."D.O.A. (Death of Auto-Tune)"
No I.D.4:15
4."Run This Town" (featuringRihanna andKanye West)
  • West
  • No I.D.
  • Bhasker
4:27
5."Empire State of Mind" (withAlicia Keys)
4:36
6."Real as It Gets" (featuringJeezy)The Inkredibles4:12
7."On to the Next One" (featuringSwizz Beatz)Swizz Beatz4:17
8."Off That" (featuringDrake)4:06
9."A Star Is Born" (featuringJ. Cole)
  • Carter
  • West
  • Wilson
  • Jermaine Cole
  • Maurice Jordan
  • Al Goodman
  • George Medoro
  • West
  • No I.D.
  • Kenoe[b]
3:48
10."Venus vs. Mars"
  • Carter
  • Mosley
  • Harmon
  • Timbaland
  • JRoc
3:10
11."Already Home" (featuringKid Cudi)
4:29
12."Hate" (featuring Kanye West)
  • Carter
  • West
  • Bhasker
  • West
  • Bhasker
2:31
13."Reminder"
  • Carter
  • Mosley
  • Harmon
  • Karin Briscoe
  • Timbaland
  • JRoc
4:18
14."So Ambitious" (featuringPharrell)The Neptunes4:12
15."Young Forever" (featuringMr Hudson)West4:13

Notes

  • ^[a] signifies a co-producer.
  • ^[b] signifies an additional producer.
  • "A Star Is Born" features additional vocals byTony Williams.
  • "Venus vs. Mars" features additional vocals byBeyoncé.
  • "Reminder" features additional vocals by K. Briscoe.

Sample credits

  • "What We Talkin' About" contains a sample of "Spirit", by Frédéric Mercier.
  • "Thank You" contains excerpts from "Ele E Ela" as performed by Marcos Valle.
  • "D.O.A. (Death of Auto-Tune)" contains elements of "Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye" bySteam and also contains a sample of "In the Space" byJanko Nilović & Dave Sucky.
  • "Run This Town" contains samples of "Someday In Athens" by The 4 Levels of Existence.
  • "Empire State of Mind" contains samples of "Love on a Two Way Street" performed byThe Moments.
  • "On to the Next One" contains samples of "D.A.N.C.E." by Justice.
  • "A Star Is Born" contains samples of "Touch Me" by The Mother Freedom Band.
  • "Already Home" contains a sample of "Mad Mad Ivy" by Gladstone Anderson and the Mudies All-Stars.
  • "Young Forever" contains a sample of "Forever Young" byAlphaville.

Personnel

[edit]

Artists

  • Jay-Z – primary artist(all tracks), executive producer
  • Luke Steele – featured artist(track 1)
  • Kanye West – featured artist(tracks 4, 12)
  • Rihanna – featured artist(track 4)
  • Alicia Keys – featured artist(track 5)
  • Young Jeezy – featured artist(track 6)
  • Swizz Beatz – featured artist(track 7)
  • Drake – featured artist(track 8)
  • J. Cole – featured artist(track 9)
  • Kid Cudi – featured artist(track 11)
  • Pharrell – featured artist(track 14)
  • Mr Hudson – featured artist(track 15)
  • Cassie – background artist(track 10)
  • Beyoncé – background artist(track 10)
  • K. Briscoe – background artist(track 13)

Technical

  • Tony Dawsey – mastering
  • Gimel "Young Guru" Keaton – mixing(tracks 1–4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 15), recording(tracks 1–12, 14, 15)
  • Ken "Duro" Ifill – mixing(track 5)
  • Chris Godbey – mixing, recording(tracks 8, 10, 13)
  • Fabian Marasciulloet – mixing(track 14)
  • Andrew Dawson – recording(tracks 1, 2, 9, 11, 12, 15)
  • Marcos Tovar – recording(track 4)
  • Karl Helbron – recording(track 6,8,)
  • Miki Tsutsumi – recording(track 7)
  • Andrew Coleman – recording, digital editing and arrangement(track 14)
  • Luke Steele – recording(track 1, Steele's vocals)
  • Ann Mincieli – recording(track 5, Keys' vocals)
  • Dom Monteleone – engineer(track 1)
  • Jordan "DJ Swivel" Young – mixing assistant(track 5)
  • Ramon Rivas – mixing assistant(track 14)
  • Hart Gunther – digital editing and arrangement assistant(track 14)
  • Jason Wilkie – digital editing and arrangement assistant(track 14)

Production

  • Kanye West – production(tracks 1, 2, 4, 9, 11, 12, 15), executive producer
  • No I.D. – production(tracks 1–4, 9), additional production(track 11)
  • Shux – production(track 5)
  • The Neptunes – production(track 14)
  • Pharrell Williams – production(track 14)
  • Chad Hugo – production(track 14)
  • Angela Hunte – co-production(track 5)
  • Jane't "Jnay" Sewell Ulepic – co-production(track 5)
  • Kenoe – additional production(track 9)
  • Jeff Bhasker – keys(tracks 1, 2, 9, 11, 12, 15), additional production(track 11)
  • Kevin Randolph – keys(track 1)

Additional personnel

  • The Carter Administration – A&R
  • Lanre Gaba – A&R administration
  • Fabienne Leys – A&R administration
  • Roc Nation – marketing
  • Eric Wong – marketing
  • Jana Fleishman – publicity
  • Sheila Richman – publicity
  • Roc Nation Management – management
  • Greg Gigendad Burke – creative direction & design
  • Dan Tobin Smith – photography
  • Michael Guido – legal council
  • Jennifer Justice – legal council
  • Renee Karalian – legal council

Charts

[edit]

Weekly charts

[edit]
Chart (2009)Peak
position
Australian Albums Chart[52]9
Austrian Albums Chart[53]37
Belgium Albums Chart[54]25
Canadian Albums Chart[55]1
Danish Albums Chart[53]36
Dutch Albums Chart[53]12
French Albums Chart[53]20
German Albums Chart[53]22
Irish Albums Chart[56]3
Italian Albums Chart[57]95
Japan Albums Chart[58]15
New Zealand Albums Chart[53]10
Norwegian Albums Chart[53]15
Scottish Albums Chart[59]5
Swedish Albums Chart[60]44
Swiss Albums Chart[53]12
UK Albums Chart[53]4
UK R&B Albums Chart[61]1
USBillboard 200[55]1
USTop R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[55]1
USTop Rap Albums (Billboard)[55]1

Year-end charts

[edit]
Chart (2009)Position
Australian Urban Albums Chart[62]17
Canadian Albums Chart[63]36
UK Albums Chart[64]62
USBillboard 200[65]12
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[66]4
Chart (2010)Position
Australian Urban Albums Chart[67]21
French Albums Chart[68]192
UK Albums Chart[64]91
USBillboard 200[69]44
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[70]12

Certifications

[edit]
RegionCertificationCertified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[71]Gold35,000^
Canada (Music Canada)[72]Platinum80,000^
France (SNEP)[73]Gold50,000*
Ireland (IRMA)[74]Gold7,500^
Italy (FIMI)[75]Gold25,000
United Kingdom (BPI)[77]Platinum396,018[76]
United States (RIAA)[49]2× Platinum2,000,000

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdKeith Caulfield (September 16, 2009)."Beatles, Jay-Z Dominate Billboard Charts".Billboard. RetrievedMarch 1, 2020.
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  3. ^Reid, Shaheem (July 16, 2008)."Timbaland On Producing Jay-Z's Next LP: 'It'll Be A Monster'". MTV. Archived fromthe original on August 29, 2008. RetrievedJuly 17, 2009.
  4. ^abVan Dril, E. (September 1, 2008)."Jay-Z Teaming with Kanye West on Next Album". TheCelebrityCafe. Archived fromthe original on September 27, 2009. RetrievedJuly 17, 2009.
  5. ^abReid, Shaheem (September 7, 2008)."Jay-Z Announces Blueprint 3, Premieres New Kanye West-Produced Track At Kanye's NYC Show". MTV. Archived fromthe original on August 28, 2008. RetrievedJuly 17, 2009.
  6. ^abConcepcion, Mariel (July 20, 2009)."Jay-Z: He's A Business, Man".Billboard. RetrievedJuly 21, 2009.
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  8. ^Reid, Shaheem (February 18, 2009)."Jay-Z Explains Blueprint 3 Delays: 'I'll Be Axl Rose Out Here!'". MTV. RetrievedJuly 18, 2009.[dead link]
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