The Alliance
The WCW logo used as an identifier for The Alliance; this logo was introduced before The Alliance was formed and was intended to be the logo of the scrapped WWF-produced WCW weekly program
Stable
Members	Shane McMahon (owner of WCW) Stephanie McMahon (owner of ECW) Other members
Name(s)	The Alliance WCW/ECW Alliance The Coalition Team WCW Team WCW/ECW WECW[1]
Debut	May 28, 2001
Disbanded	November 18, 2001
Years active	2001

The Alliance, also known asTeam WCW/ECW andThe Coalition, was avillainousprofessional wrestlingstable in theWorld Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE) and theHeartland Wrestling Association (HWA) that existed duringthe Invasion storyline from May to November 2001.

The stable came about as a result of the WWF's purchase ofWorld Championship Wrestling (WCW) in March 2001. TheExtreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) name was brought in later to help boost the presence of WCW after the original ECW promotion closed in April 2001.

The original plan forThe Invasion storyline wasWCW being ababyface group, led byShane McMahon (who was the owner of WCW during theangle) to go against theheel owner of theWWF,Mr. McMahon. During May and June 2001, wrestlers identified as being "under contract to WCW" (such asLance Storm andMike Awesome) "invaded" WWF programming, by performing severalrun-ins during matches. The ultimate goal, reportedly, was for WCW to "take over" WWF's flagship showRaw Is War and rebrand it as its own television program, while the WWF would retain control ofSmackDown! as their own show. To test the waters for this, the final twenty minutes of the July 2 edition ofRaw Is War was given over to WCW, which (inkayfabe) brought in its own commentators (Scott Hudson andArn Anderson), ring announcer (Stacy Keibler),referee (Nick Patrick), ring apron, andChyron graphics, to present a match betweenBooker T andBuff Bagwell for Booker T'sWCW Championship (which he had won on the final episode ofNitro).^[2] This continued later that week onSmackDown!, whereGregory Helms lost theWCW Cruiserweight Championship toBilly Kidman and Booker T defended the WCW Championship againstDiamond Dallas Page.^[3]

The Booker T/Bagwell title match, however, was very poorly received both by television viewers and the live crowd in the arena; sports journalistMichael Landsberg reported that many have called the bout "the worst match ever".^[4] The two other WCW matches also received a negative fan reaction. The decision was thus made to make WCW a heel group who was out to destroy the WWF.^[5] On the July 9 episode ofRaw Is War, when then-face WCW owner Shane was scheduled to face Page in a street fight, the two instead attackedThe Undertaker, turning Shane heel (Page had already debuted in WWF as a heel, as part of a stalker angle with Undertaker and his wife).

Later that night, during a tag team match pittingChris Jericho andKane against WCW'sLance Storm andMike Awesome, formerExtreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) starsRob Van Dam andTommy Dreamer interfered and attacked Jericho and Kane.Justin Credible,Raven,Tazz,Rhyno, andThe Dudley Boyz (allECW alumni) came to the ring shortly thereafter and joined Van Dam and Dreamer in attacking Jericho and Kane, andRaw Is Warcolor commentatorPaul Heyman announced that together, he was forming an ECW team to take on the feuding WWF and WCW factions.

Later that evening, Vince and Shane agreed to put aside their differences and join forces to take out ECW once and for all in a twenty-man brawl between Team WWF (Hardcore Holly,Big Show,APA, andBilly Gunn), Team WCW (Chris Kanyon,Chuck Palumbo,Sean O'Haire,Shawn Stasiak, andMark Jindrak), and the ECW invaders. When the WCW and ECW wrestlers faced off in the ring, however, they did not fight but rather congratulated each other and attacked the WWF wrestlers. It was revealed that ECW had merged with WCW to form a "supergroup" to more effectively challenge the WWF and thatStephanie McMahon had purchased the defunct company. This combined group was originally referred to as "WECW" on WCW.com and then as "Team WCW/ECW," but the rights to ECW's assets (including the ability to use of its name on-air) were still being debated in bankruptcy court at that time, so the name of the group was changed to "The Alliance". The Alliance also extended to the WWF'sdevelopmental territory theHeartland Wrestling Association (HWA), itself a former WCW developmental territory, where members appeared as "Team WCW".

At theInvasionpay-per-view on July 22, Team Alliance (Booker T, Diamond Dallas Page,Rhyno, andThe Dudley Boyz) defeated Team WWF (Stone Cold Steve Austin, The Undertaker,Kane,Kurt Angle, andChris Jericho) in aten-man tag team match billed as the "Inaugural Brawl". During the match, Austin turned on the WWF and joined The Alliance, helping them score the victory, after about a week of teasing a faceturn.

Over the next few months, the two sides fought back and forth. Except for the feuds for select wrestlers (X-Factor andChristian, for example), everyfeud on WWF programming involved a WWF wrestler facing an Alliance wrestler. Ten combined WWF and WCWchampionships were defended among all the wrestlers in the various feuds. Over time, numerous WWF wrestlers would defect to The Alliance, includingTest,William Regal,Ivory, and Christian. Former ECW and WCW wrestlerSteven Richards would belatedly defect to The Alliance, bringing WCW alumniKroniK with him. In return,Chuck Palumbo andTorrie Wilson defected from The Alliance to the WWF. Kurt Angle also defected to The Alliance on the October 29 episode ofRaw.

In late October, both sides agreed to end things once and for all. A "Winner Take All" classic Survivor Serieselimination tag team match was set for theSurvivor Series pay-per-view on November 18, with the losing company going out of business forever. In addition, two titleunification matches were signed, as theWCW Tag Team Championship and theWWF Tag Team Championship were to be unified in a match between The Dudley Boyz (WCW) and TheHardy Boyz (WWF), while Edge and Test would meet in a match to unify Edge'sWCW United States Championship with Test'sWWF Intercontinental Championship. Further, 20 WWF and Alliance members would square off in what was called the "ImmunityBattle Royal", with the winner of the match keeping his job for one year regardless of whether his side won or not.

In the end, Team WWF (The Rock, Chris Jericho, The Undertaker, Kane, andBig Show) defeated Team Alliance (Stone Cold Steve Austin, Kurt Angle, Rob Van Dam, Booker T, and Shane McMahon) when Angle double-crossed The Alliance by turning on Austin while he was fighting The Rock during the closing stages of the match. The Rock thenpinned Austin, not only putting The Alliance out of business, but also being a symbolic victory of WWF's dominance over its former rivals. Earlier in the night, The Dudley Boyz defeated The Hardy Boyz to unify the tag team championships while Edge defeated Test to win the Intercontinental Championship. Despite his loss, Test entered the Immunity Battle Royal later that night and won.

With The Alliance's loss, nearly all of their members lost their jobs in storyline following the match. Exceptions were made for Stone Cold Steve Austin, then-WWF Champion; The Dudley Boyz, who won the WWF Tag Team Championship; Stacy Keibler, the Dudleys' manager; Rob Van Dam, who at the time was theHardcore Champion; Christian, who at the time was theEuropean Champion; Immunity Battle Royal winner Test; and Alliance Commissioner William Regal, who was forced to join the "Mr. McMahon Kiss My Ass Club^{[broken anchor]}" to keep his job. Some of them would be hired back over the next few months, with the majority of them returning when thebrand extension began. TheWWF Light Heavyweight Championship, which was held at the time by X-Pac, was quietly retired and replaced with WCW's Cruiserweight Championship.

The next night onRaw, Mr. McMahon celebrated his victory by making a slow return to his villain character, aligning himself with The Alliance members that kept their jobs. Later that night, he resumed his rivalry with Austin, who turned face by attacking Angle and aligning himself with a returningRic Flair, who was revealed, in storyline, to have bought Shane and Stephanie's stock in the company prior to Survivor Series, making him the new co-owner of the WWF, along with McMahon. After being "fired", Shane walked out on his own and congratulated his father for his victory, and spent most of the next eighteen months away from television; he would return to feud with Kane in 2003. Stephanie blamed Shane for everything and was escorted out of the arena by security, but unlike Shane she made a quick return and began appearing again shortly after the return of her then on-screen husbandTriple H in January 2002, which led to a three-month-long feud that ended shortly afterWrestleMania X8 on March 17.

One of the more important changes following Survivor Series was the removal of the WCW branding from The Rock's WCW Championship, with the title becoming known simply as the World Championship. Co-owners McMahon and Flair decided that, since there were now twoworld championships in the company, a tournament would be set up atVengeance on December 9 to crown anUndisputed WWF Champion. Current WWF Champion Stone Cold Austin was to take on Kurt Angle while World Champion The Rock was to take on Chris Jericho, with the winners then facing off to become the first undisputed champion in company history. Jericho, who had been feuding with The Rock over the WCW Championship dating back to October, won the World title while Austin defeated Angle to retain his WWF Championship. Jericho, thanks to a returning Booker T, defeated Austin to become the first Undisputed WWF Champion. Following the crowning of the inaugural Undisputed WWF Champion, mentions of WCW and The Alliance ceased on WWF programming.

• Heartland Wrestling Association
  • HWA Cruiserweight Championship (1 time) –Jamie Knoble^[6][7]
  • HWA Heavyweight Championship (1 time) –E. Z. Money^[8]
  • HWA Tag Team Championship (1 time) –Evan Karagias andShannon Moore^[9]
• World Wrestling Federation
  • WCW Championship (2 times) –Booker T^[10][11]
  • WCW Cruiserweight Championship (3 times) –Gregory Helms (1), andBilly Kidman (2)^[12][13][14]
  • WCW United States Championship (4 times) – Booker T (1),Chris Kanyon (1),Rhyno (1), andKurt Angle (1)^[15][16][17]
  • WCW Tag Team Championship (3 times) –Chuck Palumbo andSean O'Haire (1), Booker T andTest (1), andThe Dudley Boyz (1)^[18]
  • WWF Championship (2 times) –Stone Cold Steve Austin^[19][20]
  • WWF European Championship (2 times) –The Hurricane (1), andChristian (1)^[21][22]
  • WWF Hardcore Championship (4 times) –Mike Awesome (1), andRob Van Dam (3)^[23]
  • WWF Intercontinental Championship (3 times) –Lance Storm (1), Christian (1), and Test (1)^[24][25][26]
  • WWF Tag Team Championship (4 times) – The Dudley Boyz (2),Diamond Dallas Page and Chris Kanyon (1), and Booker T and Test (1)^{[27][28][29][30]}

• The Authority

• Extreme Championship Wrestling teams and stables
• World Championship Wrestling teams and stables
• WWE teams and stables

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