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Thai football league system

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Series of interconnected leagues

Cup eligibility

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Being members of a league at a particular level also affects the eligibility for Cup competitions.

Current system

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Level

League(s)/Division(s)

Professional leagues
1Thai League (T1)
16 clubs
↓↑ 3 teams
2Thai League 2 (T2)
18 clubs
↓↑ 3 teams
3Thai League 3 (T3)
72 clubs divided by 6 regions
Region 1
Northern
11 clubs
Region 2
Northeastern
13 clubs
Region 3
Eastern
11 clubs
Region 4
Western
11 clubs
Region 5
Southern
12 clubs
Region 6
Bangkok Metropolitan
14 clubs
↓↑ 6 teams
Semi-professional leagues
4Thailand Semi-pro League (TS)
(Semi-pro)Unlimited clubs but must meet the club licensing standards, 38 clubs divided by 6 regions in 2024 season
Region 1
Northern
7 clubs
Region 2
Northeastern
9 clubs
Region 3
Eastern
8 clubs
Region 4
Western
7 clubs
Region 5
Southern
2 clubs
Region 6
Bangkok Metropolitan
5 clubs
Non-league competition
Non-leagueThailand Amateur League (TA)
(Amateur)Unlimited clubs, competing to maintain membership of amateur clubs
Region 1
Northern Upper
Region 2
Northern Lower
Region 3
North Eastern Upper
Region 4
North Eastern Lower
Region 5
Eastern Upper
Region 6
Eastern Lower
Region 7
Western Upper
Region 8
Western Lower
Region 9
Bangkok Metropolitan
Region 10
Bangkok Perimeter
Region 11
Southern Upper
Region 12
Southern Lower

Former system

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Before 1996 season

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Before the top level of Thai football league,Thai Premier League was constituted in 1996, theFootball Royal Cup was the football competitions of Thailand at that time.

The Thailand football competition system before 1996 is listed below:

1916–1961 seasons

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In 1916,Football Association of Thailand was foundYai Cup (ถ้วยใหญ่, i.e. "big cup") andNoi Cup (ถ้วยน้อย, i.e. "small cup") for the purpose of annual football competitions in Thailand.

LevelFootball Royal Cup
1Yai Cup (ถ้วยใหญ่)
2Noi Cup (ถ้วยน้อย)

1962–1995 seasons

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In 1962, because of the abundant football clubs in Thailand then theFootball Association of Thailand changed the name ofYai Cup (ถ้วยใหญ่) to theKor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ก.) and changed the name ofNoi Cup (ถ้วยน้อย) to theKhǒr Royal Cup (ถ้วย ข.) and added theKhor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ค.) and theNgor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ง.) to the Football Royal Cup competitions.

LevelFootball Royal Cup
1Kor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ก.)
2Khǒr Royal Cup (ถ้วย ข.)
3Khor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ค.)
4Ngor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ง.)

1996–1998 seasons

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In 1996 season, TheThai Premier League, The top level of football league was constituted byFootball Association of Thailand rather thanKor Royal Cup. and FAT also foundDivision 1 League in the next season (1997).

Kor Royal Cup The trophy contested in an annual Super Cup competition match between the champions ofThai Premier League and the runners-up ofThai Premier League or Thai FA Cup

The Thailand football league system in 1996–1998 season beforeDivision 2 League andProvincial League was created is listed below:

LevelFootball Leagues
1Thai Premier League
2Division 1
3Khǒr Royal Cup (ถ้วย ข.)
4Khor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ค.)
5Ngor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ง.)

1999–2002 seasons

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In 1999 season,Provincial League was found by theFootball Association of Thailand for this reason, There are two separate football league competitions in Thailand in the meantime.

Although there are two separate leagues in Thailand, only the winner and runner-up from theThai Premier League, which is controlled by Football Association of Thailand, are eligible to play inAFC Champions League andAFC Cup respectively.

LevelFootball Leagues
1Thai Premier LeagueProvincial League
byFootball Association of Thailand andSports Authority of Thailand
(Select from each region.)
Region
1
Central
Region
2
Eastern
Region
3
Northern
Region
4
Northeast
Region
5
Southern
2Division 1
3Khǒr Royal Cup (ถ้วย ข.)
4Khor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ค.)
5Ngor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ง.)

2003 season

[edit]

In 2003 season, theProvincial League was organized by theSports Authority of Thailand; relegation was to thePro League 2 for the next season. There are two separate football league competitions in Thailand in the meantime.

Although there are two separate leagues in Thailand, only the winner and runner-up from theThai Premier League, which is controlled by Football Association of Thailand, are eligible to play inAFC Champions League andAFC Cup respectively.

LevelFootball Leagues
1Thai Premier LeagueProvincial League
by the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT)
Region
1
Central
Region
2
Eastern
Region
3
Northern
Region
4
Northeast
Region
5
Southern
2Division 1
3Khǒr Royal Cup (ถ้วย ข.)
4Khor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ค.)
5Ngor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ง.)

2004 season

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In 2004 season,Provincial League was foundPro League 1 andPro League 2 by the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) for this reason

Level

Football Leagues

1Thai Premier LeagueProvincial League
by the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT)
Pro League 1
2Division 1Pro League 2
3Khǒr Royal Cup (ถ้วย ข.)
4Khor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ค.)
5Ngor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ง.)

2005 season

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In 2005 season, the winner and runner-up of the Provincial League 2005,Chonburi FC andSuphanburi FC began the practice of move to play in theThai Premier League 2006.

Although there are two separate leagues in Thailand, only the winner and runner-up from theThai Premier League, which is controlled by Football Association of Thailand, are eligible to play inAFC Champions League andAFC Cup respectively.

Level

Football Leagues

1Thai Premier League
2Division 1Provincial League
by the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT)
Pro League 1
3Khǒr Royal Cup (ถ้วย ข.)Pro League 2
4Khor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ค.)
5Ngor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ง.)

2006 season

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In 2006 season,Provincial League renamedProfessional League by the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) and theDivision 2 League was founded by theFootball Association of Thailand in this season,

1st and 3rd of theProvincial League 2006,TOT andNakhon Pathom began the practice of moving to play in theThai Premier League 2007.

The proposed merger of the Provincial League and Thai Premier League into one entity, though supported by the Football Association of Thailand, had been attempted several times without success. Finally, in January 2007, the FAT announced a merger that would make the Provincial League a part of the Thai Premier League.

The Thailand football league system in 2006 season before combined theThai Premier League,Division 1,Division 2 and Provincial League together in 2007 is listed below:

Level

Football Leagues

1Thai Premier League
2Division 1Professional League
by the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT)
Pro League 1
3Khǒr Royal Cup (ถ้วย ข.)Division 2Pro League 2
4Khor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ค.)
5Ngor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ง.)

2007–2008 seasons

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In the 2007 season, Division 1 was divided into two groups (22 clubs). In the 2008 season, Division 2 also was divided into two groups. Until the 2009 season, the number of teams from all leagues in the High division will consist of 16 clubs.

In 2008 season no team in Provincial League was promoted to Division 2 League.

However, in the 2009 season, FAT needed to develop the Thai football league system and specify the quality of the team in high-division for conforming to AFC regulation. Consequently, they determined to adjust the Division 2 competition form by combining it with Provincial League and dividing Division 2 league into 5 regions (Bangkok and perimeter, Central and Eastern, Northern, North-Eastern, and Southern).

The Thailand football league system in 2007–2008 season before combined Division 2 League and Provincial League together in 2009 is listed below:

LevelHigh-Division
1Thai Premier League
2Division 1
3Division 2
Low-Division
4Khǒr Royal Cup (ถ้วย ข.)
SAT Championship Playoff
(The winners and runners-up from each region.)
Provincial League
Region
1
Central
Region
2
Eastern
Region
3
Northern
Region
4
Northeast
Region
5
Southern
5Khor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ค.)
6Ngor Royal Cup (ถ้วย ง.)

2009–2012 seasons

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LevelHigh-Division
1Thai Premier League
2Division 1
3Regional League Division 2
(Semi-pro)
Region 1
Bangkok &Perimeter
Region 2
Central /Eastern
Region 3
Northern
Region 4
North-Eastern
Region 5
Southern
Low-Division
4Khǒr Royal Cup(ถ้วย ข.)
5Khor Royal Cup(ถ้วย ค.)
6Ngor Royal Cup(ถ้วย ง.)

2013–2015 seasons

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LevelHigh-Division
1Thai Premier League
2Division 1
3Regional League Division 2
(Semi-pro)
Region 1
Bangkok Metropolitan
Region 2
Central-East
Region 3
Central-West
Region 4
Northern
Region 5
North-Eastern
Region 6
Southern
Low-Division
4Khǒr Royal Cup(ถ้วย ข.)
5Khor Royal Cup(ถ้วย ค.)
6Ngor Royal Cup(ถ้วย ง.)

2016 season

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LevelFootball Leagues
1Thai League
18 clubs
2Division 1
16 clubs
3Regional League Division 2
(Semi-pro)94 clubs
Region 1
Bangkok Metropolitan
11 clubs
Region 2
Eastern
12 clubs
Region 3
Western
12 clubs
Region 4
Northern
12 clubs
Region 5
North-Eastern
14 clubs
Region 6
Southern
12 clubs
Region 7
Central
11 clubs
Region 8
Bangkok-East
10 clubs
4Football Division 3
(Amateur)104 clubs
Region 1
Northern
13 clubs
Region 2
North-Eastern
10 clubs
Region 3
Eastern
21 clubs
Region 4
Central
56 clubs
Region 5
Southern
4 clubs

2017–2018 seasons

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LevelFootball Leagues
1Thai League (T1)
18 clubs
2Thai League 2 (T2)
18 clubs
3Thai League 3 (T3)
(Semi-pro)32 clubs
Region 1
Upper Region
16 clubs
Region 2
Lower Region
16 clubs
4Thai League 4 (T4)
(Semi-pro)64 clubs
Region 1
Northern
10 clubs
Region 2
North Eastern
12 clubs
Region 3
Eastern
10 clubs
Region 4
Western
10 clubs
Region 5
Bangkok Metropolitan
11 clubs
Region 6
Southern
9 clubs
5Thailand Amateur League
(Amateur)Unlimited clubs
Region 1
Northern Upper
Region 2
Northern Lower
Region 3
North Eastern Upper
Region 4
North Eastern Lower
Region 5
Eastern Upper
Region 6
Eastern Lower
Region 7
Western Upper
Region 8
Western Lower
Region 9
Bangkok Metropolitan
Region 10
Bangkok Perimeter
Region 11
Southern Upper
Region 12
Southern Lower

2019 season

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LevelFootball Leagues
1Thai League (T1)
16 clubs
2Thai League 2 (T2)
18 clubs
3Thai League 3 (T3)
(Semi-pro)28 clubs
Region 1
Upper Region
14 clubs
Region 2
Lower Region
14 clubs
4Thai League 4 (T4)
(Semi-pro)60 clubs
Region 1
Northern
10 clubs
Region 2
North Eastern
12 clubs
Region 3
Eastern
10 clubs
Region 4
Western
10 clubs
Region 5
Bangkok Metropolitan
11 clubs
Region 6
Southern
9 clubs
5Thailand Amateur League
(Amateur)Unlimited clubs
Region 1
Northern Upper
Region 2
Northern Lower
Region 3
North Eastern Upper
Region 4
North Eastern Lower
Region 5
Eastern Upper
Region 6
Eastern Lower
Region 7
Western Upper
Region 8
Western Lower
Region 9
Bangkok Metropolitan
Region 10
Bangkok Perimeter
Region 11
Southern Upper
Region 12
Southern Lower

2020–2021 seasons

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LevelFootball Leagues
1Thai League (T1)
16 clubs
2Thai League 2 (T2)
18 clubs
3Thai League 3 (T3)
(Semi-pro)72 clubs
Region 1
Northern
11 clubs
Region 2
North Eastern
11 clubs
Region 3
Eastern
12 clubs
Region 4
Western
12 clubs
Region 5
Bangkok Metropolitan
14 clubs
Region 6
Southern
12 clubs
4Thailand Amateur League
(Amateur)Unlimited clubs
Region 1
Northern Upper
Region 2
Northern Lower
Region 3
North Eastern Upper
Region 4
North Eastern Lower
Region 5
Eastern Upper
Region 6
Eastern Lower
Region 7
Western Upper
Region 8
Western Lower
Region 9
Bangkok Metropolitan
Region 10
Bangkok Perimeter
Region 11
Southern Upper
Region 12
Southern Lower

See also

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References

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External links

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  • The Championship Women's Futsal
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