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Texas State Highway 70

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State highway in Texas

Not to be confused withU.S. Route 70 in Texas.
State Highway 70 marker
State Highway 70
Map
Route information
Maintained byTxDOT
Length315.886 mi[1][nb 1] (508.369 km)
Existed1923–present
Major junctions
South endUS 277 south ofBlackwell
Major intersections
North endUS 83 south ofPerryton
Location
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountiesCoke,Nolan,Fisher,Kent,Dickens,Motley,Hall,Briscoe,Donley,Gray,Roberts,Ochiltree
Highway system
US 70SH 71
State Highway 70 crossing theLittle Red River in Hall County, Texas.

State Highway 70 (SH 70) is astate highway inTexas. The route runs approximately 315 miles (507 km) fromUS 277 nearBlackwell toUS 83 south ofPerryton.[1][2][3]

Route description

[edit]

SH 70 begins in far northeasternCoke County at a junction withUS 277 north ofBronte.[2] The highway soon crosses intoNolan County, where it serves as the northern terminus ofSH 153.[4] The first large city along SH 70's route isSweetwater; here, the route is concurrent withInterstate 20 andUS 84 along the south side of the city, between I-20's Exits #244 and #247, before it resumes its northward course and entersFisher County.[5] SH 70 intersectsUS 180 inRoby andSH 92 inRotan.[6] Continuing north intoKent County, the route begins a concurrency withUS 380 that lasts untilJayton.[7] InDickens County, SH 70 serves as the northern terminus ofSH 208 and passes through the east and north side ofSpur before reachingDickens and an intersection withUS 82 /SH 114.[8][9] After heading almost due north from here, the route entersMotley County and passes through the town ofRoaring Springs.[10] The next major city along the route isMatador, where SH 70 andUS 70 intersect one another (along withUS 62).[11] After leaving Matador, SH 70 entersHall County, where it has a brief concurrency withSH 86 throughTurkey.[12] The highway then briefly turns to the northwest and entersBriscoe County, beginning a brief concurrency withSH 256, before turning to the west and reentering Hall County; the two routes separate near the community ofSouth Brice.[13] SH 70 resumes a more northerly path intoDonley County, and has a short concurrency withUS 287 throughClarendon.[14] After the two routes separate, SH 70 heads due north to a junction withInterstate 40 at its Exit #124, near the Donley–Gray County line.[15] Northbound SH 70 is concurrent with the freeway for about 3.5 mi (5.6 km) before the routes split at I-40 Exit #121. SH 70 continues north intoPampa, where it intersectsUS 60 and has a half-mile duplex withSH 152. After leaving Pampa, the route turns more to the north-northeast, and enters the sparsely populatedRoberts County, where its only intersections are with a fewfarm to market roads that connect to the county seat ofMiami.[16][17] SH 70 then entersOchiltree County and reaches its northern terminus atUS 83 south ofPerryton.[3] While the current official route description of SH 70 indicates a concurrency with US 83 to a junction withSH 15 in Perryton, that roadway is presently signed only as US 83, which agrees withTxDOT's County Map Book, and signage in Perryton at the SH 15 junction with US 83 directs traffic to SH 70 using "TO SH 70" markers.[1][3]

History

[edit]

SH 70 was originally designated on August 21, 1923, fromAspermont toSan Angelo along a portion of the originalSH 4, which had been shifted farther east.[18] On October 13, 1925, it was routed throughRobert Lee.[19] On September 18, 1929,SH 70 was rerouted to bypass Robert Lee. Part becameSH 70A, but Robert Lee to San Angelo was cancelled, but restored asSH 208 on July 16, 1934.[20] On December 1, 1930, the route had been rerouted north toJayton, replacingSH 161 and a small portion ofSH 84.[21] On September 26, 1939, SH 70 was extended north from Jayton toDickens, absorbing a portion ofSH 18. Significant extension came on October 10, 1947, when SH 70 was extended toPerryton in the northern Panhandle; this was due to the realignment ofUS 62 between Matador andRalls, bypassing Dickens, and the cancellation of SH 18 from Matador to Perryton.[22][23] On February 12, 1948,US 277 was rerouted to a more westerly alignment betweenAbilene, Texas andSan Angelo, Texas, and the section from just south of Blackwell to near San Angelo was transferred to that route.[1][24] On September 27, 1957, SH 70 was shifted to a more westerly alignment in Dickens, andLoop 120 was extended along the old route of SH 70 through the city.[25]

A spur,SH 70A, was designated on September 18, 1929, from Robert Lee east to Bronte.[20] This route was renumbered asSH 158 on March 19, 1930.

On September 27, 1985,Texas State Highway Loop 549 was designated as a bypass of SH 70 in Sweetwater and was signed, but not designated, as SH 70, and the old route was signed as a business route. On June 21, 1990, SH 70 was designated on Loop 549, and the old route of SH 70 became a business route, cancelling Loop 549.

Business route

[edit]
Business plate.svg
Business State Highway 70 marker
Business State Highway 70
LocationSweetwater
Length3.788 mi[26][nb 2] (6.096 km)
Existed1990–present[26]

SH 70 has one business route,Business SH 70-G inSweetwater, which is a former alignment of the state highway through that city. The route was designated in 1990, when SH 70 was rerouted along the south and east side of the city to use theI-20 freeway. The business route is also concurrent withBL I-20 through downtown Sweetwater.[26][27]

Junction list

The entire route is inSweetwater,Nolan County.

mi[28]kmDestinationsNotes
0.00.0I-20 /US 84 / SH 70 –Abilene,Roscoe,San AngeloI-20 exit 244
1.52.4

I-20 BL west (Broadway Avenue) /FM 419 north (Elm Street)
South end of BL I-20 overlap
2.03.2
I-20 BL east (Broadway Avenue) –Abilene
North end of BL I-20 overlap
4.36.9 SH 70 –Roby,Abilene,Big Spring
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Major intersections

[edit]
CountyLocationmikmDestinationsNotes
Coke0.00.0US 277 –San Angelo,AbileneSouthern terminus; interchange
1.62.6
FM 3399 north
NolanBlackwell5.89.3FM 1170 –Maryneal,Hylton
20.733.3
SH 153 south –Wingate,Winters
21.334.3
FM 608 west –Maryneal
27.744.6
FM 1809 west
28.646.0
FM 1856 east – Lake Sweetwater
Sweetwater31.851.2

I-20 west /US 84 west (Georgia Avenue) –Roscoe


Bus. SH 70 north (Lamar Street) – Downtown Sweetwater
South end of I-20/US 84 concurrency, exit 244.
34.856.0

I-20 east /US 84 east /I-20 BL –Abilene
North end of I-20/US 84 concurrency, exit 247; south end of I-20 Bus. concurrency.
36.057.9
I-20 BL west
North end of I-20 Bus. concurrency
37.259.9

Bus. SH 70 south –Sweetwater
Fisher42.167.8
FM 2744 east
47.175.8FM 57 –Longworth,Hamlin
Roby54.487.5US 180 –Snyder,Anson
Rotan63.9102.8

SH 92 east /FM 611 west –Hamlin,Hobbs
70.8113.9
FM 610 east –Aspermont
Kent90.0144.8
US 380 west –Post
South end of US 380 concurrency
92.3148.5
FM 1083 north
Jayton97.5156.9
US 380 east –Aspermont
North end of US 380 concurrency
98.3158.2
FM 1083 south
99.0159.3
FM 1228 north
Girard107.8173.5
FM 643 west
DickensGilpin112.9181.7
FM 3294 north
Steele Hill117.6189.3
SH 208 south –Clairemont,Snyder
Spur121.2195.1Loop 21
122.2196.7
Loop 21 toFM 836
13.722.0
FM 1868 north
129.3208.1
FM 1868 south
Dickens132.2212.8Loop 120
132.6213.4US 82 /SH 114 –Crosbyton,Guthrie
133.1214.2Loop 120
142.7229.7FM 193 –McAdoo,Afton
Motley149.2240.1
FM 3203 north – Roaring Springs Ranch
Roaring Springs151.4243.7
Loop 42 north /FM 684 –Roaring Springs
152.3245.1
Loop 42 south –Roaring Springs
154.1248.0
FM 1045 east
Matador160.1257.7US 62 /US 70 –Floydada,Paducah
160.2257.8
Spur 196 east
161.0259.1
FM 94 north
FM 2999
FM 2009
FM 97 –Flomot
HallTurkey
SH 86 west (Main Street) –Quitaque,Tulia
South end of SH 86 concurrency

SH 86 east –Estelline
North end of SH 86 concurrency
Briscoe
SH 256 west –Silverton
South end of SH 256 concurrency
HallSouth Brice
SH 256 east –Memphis
North end of SH 256 concurrency
DonleyClarendon
US 287 south –Childress
South end of US 287 concurrency

FM 2162 toFM 2362

US 287 north –Amarillo
North end of US 287 concurrency

I-40 east –Oklahoma City
South end of I-40 concurrency, exit 124.

I-40 west –Amarillo
North end of I-40 concurrency, exit 121.
GrayFM 2477 – Lake McClellan
FM 293
FM 749 –Bowers City

Loop 171 north –Lefors
PampaFM 750 (McCullough Street)

US 60 /SH 152 east –Panhandle,Canadian,Wheeler
South end of SH 152 concurrency

SH 152 west (Alcock Street) / Francis Avenue –Borger
North end of SH 152 concurrency

Loop 171 south
RobertsFM 282 –Miami
FM 283 –Miami
OchiltreeFM 281
FM 759 –Spearman
OchiltreeFM 3045 –Farnsworth
US 83 –Perryton,CanadianNorthern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The certified length given is shorter than the actual mileage, as the TxDOT description of SH 70 considers it to be discontinuous at rather than concurrent with all Interstates and US highways.
  2. ^The certified length given is shorter than the actual mileage, as the TxDOT description of Bus. SH 70 considers it to be discontinuous at rather than concurrent with BL I-20 in Sweeywater.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdTransportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."State Highway No. 70".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.
  2. ^abTransportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 278.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  3. ^abcTransportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 233.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  4. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 277.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  5. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 276.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  6. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 275.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  7. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 245.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  8. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 244.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  9. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 243.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  10. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 242.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  11. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 241.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  12. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 240.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  13. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 239.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  14. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 238.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  15. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 237.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  16. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 235.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  17. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (2012).Texas County Mapbook(PDF) (Map) (2012 ed.). 1:120,000.Texas Department of Transportation. p. 234.OCLC 867856197. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.[dead link]
  18. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. August 21, 1923.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 26, 2017. RetrievedMay 3, 2023.
  19. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. October 12, 1925.Archived(PDF) from the original on December 22, 2017. RetrievedMay 3, 2023.
  20. ^ab"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. September 17, 1929.Archived(PDF) from the original on November 7, 2017. RetrievedMay 3, 2023.
  21. ^"Minutes"(PDF).publicdocs.txdot.gov.Texas Department of Transportation. November 29, 1930.Archived(PDF) from the original on January 26, 2018. RetrievedMay 3, 2023.
  22. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."U.S. Highway No. 62".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.
  23. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."State Highway No. 18".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.
  24. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."U.S. Highway No. 277".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.
  25. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."State Highway Loop No. 120".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.
  26. ^abcTransportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."Business State Highway No. 70-G".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.
  27. ^Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.)."Business Interstate Highway No. 20-M".Highway Designation Files.Texas Department of Transportation. RetrievedApril 17, 2011.
  28. ^"Overview Map of SH 70-G" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedOctober 3, 2017.
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