| Women's singles tennis at the Games of the VII Olympiad | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gold medalist Suzanne Lenglen | |||||||||||||
| Venue | Beerschot Tennis Club | ||||||||||||
| Dates | 16–24 August 1920 | ||||||||||||
| Competitors | 18 from 7 nations | ||||||||||||
| Medalists | |||||||||||||
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| Women's singles | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tennis at the1920 Summer Olympics | ||||||||
| Events | ||||||||
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The women's singles was atennis event held as part of theTennis at the 1920 Summer Olympics programme. A total of 18 players from 7 nations competed in the event, which was held from 16 to 24 August 1920 at theBeerschot Tennis Club.[1] The event was won bySuzanne Lenglen of France, defeatingDorothy Holman of Great Britain in the final. It was the second consecutive victory for a French woman, withMarguerite Broquedis winning the pre-war 1912 tournament.Kathleen McKane Godfree of Great Britain defeatedSigrid Fick of Sweden in the bronze-medal match.
Lenglen's victory was comprehensive, as she lost only 4 games in her 5 matches (1 to Fick in the semifinals, 3 to Holman in the final).[2]
This was the fourth appearance of the women's singles tennis. A women's event was held only once during the first three Games (only men's tennis was played in 1896 and 1904), but has been held at every Olympics for which there was a tennis tournament since 1908. Tennis was not a medal sport from 1928 to 1984, though there were demonstration events in 1968 and 1984.[2]
France'sSuzanne Lenglen was the "dominant women's player in the world, and considered by some as the greatest female player of all time." She highlighted a strong field, including top British playersDorothy Holman andKathleen McKane Godfree. Absent wereMolla Mallory (a bronze medalist for Norway in 1912 who had emigrated to the United States; in 1921, she would be theonly woman to beat Lenglen post-war),Dorothea Douglass Lambert Chambers of Great Britain (the 1908 Olympic gold medalist and seven-time Wimbledon winner, who had reached the Wimbledon finals in 1919 and 1920, losing both to Lenglen), andElizabeth Ryan of the United States (long-time doubles partner of Lenglen, who would reach the 1921 Wimbledon singles final against her).[2]
Belgium, Denmark, and Italy each made their debut in the event. France and Great Britain each made their third appearance, tied for most among nations to that point.
The competition was a single-elimination tournament with a bronze-medal match. All matches were best-of-three sets.
| Date | Time | Round |
|---|---|---|
| Monday, 16 August 1920 | Round of 32 | |
| Tuesday, 17 August 1920 Wednesday, 18 August 1920 | Round of 16 | |
| Thursday, 19 August 1920 Friday, 20 August 1920 Saturday, 21 August 1920 Sunday, 22 August 1920 Monday, 23 August 1920 | Quarterfinals Semifinals | |
| Tuesday, 24 August 1920 | Bronze medal match Final |
Key
| Semifinals | Final (gold-medal match) | ||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 0 | ||||||||||||
| w/o | |||||||||||||
| Bronze-medal match | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||
| First round | Second round | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| w/o | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | 5 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| w/o | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First round | Second round | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 0r | 1 | 6 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| w/o | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| w/o | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||