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Template:Islam scholars diagram

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Muhammad, The final Messenger of God(570–632 theConstitution of Medina, taught theQuran, and advised hiscompanions[1]
Abdullah ibn Masud (died 653) taughtAli (607–661) fourth caliph taughtAisha,Muhammad's wife andAbu Bakr's daughter taughtAbd Allah ibn Abbas (618–687) taughtZayd ibn Thabit (610–660) taughtUmar (579–644) second caliph taughtAbu Hurairah (603–681) taught
Alqama ibn Qays (died 681) taughtHusayn ibn Ali (626–680) taughtQasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr (657–725) taught and raised by AishaUrwah ibn Zubayr (died 713) taught by Aisha, he then taughtSaid ibn al-Musayyib (637–715) taughtAbdullah ibn Umar (614–693) taughtAbd Allah ibn al-Zubayr (624–692) taught by Aisha, he then taught
Ibrahim al-Nakha’i taughtAli ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin (659–712) taughtHisham ibn Urwah (667–772) taughtIbn Shihab al-Zuhri (died 741) taughtSalim ibn Abd-Allah ibn Umar taughtUmar ibn Abdul Aziz (682–720) raised and taught by Abdullah ibn Umar
Hammad ibn Abi Sulayman taughtMuhammad al-Baqir (676–733) taughtFarwah bint al-Qasim Jafar's mother
Abu Hanifa (699–767) wrote Al Fiqh Al Akbar[2] and Kitab Al-Athar, jurisprudence followed bySunni,Sunni Sufi,Barelvi,Deobandi,Zaidiyyah and originally by theFatimid and taughtZayd ibn Ali (695–740)Ja'far bin Muhammad Al-Baqir (702–765) Muhammad and Ali's great great grand son, jurisprudence followed byShia, he taughtMalik ibn Anas (711–795) wroteMuwatta[3], jurisprudence from early Medina period now mostly followed byMaliki Sunnis in North Africa, and taughtAl-Waqidi (748–822) wrote history books like Kitab al-Tarikh wa al-Maghazi, student of Malik ibn AnasAbu Muhammad Abdullah ibn Abdul Hakam (died 829) wrote biographies and history books, student of Malik ibn Anas
Abu Yusuf (729–798) wroteUsul al-fiqhMuhammad al-Shaybani (749–805)al-Shafi‘i (767–820) wroteAl-Risala, jurisprudence followed byShafi'i Sunnis and Sufis, and taughtIsmail ibn IbrahimAli ibn al-Madini (778–849) wrote The Book of Knowledge of the CompanionsIbn Hisham (died 833) wrote early history and As-Sirah an-Nabawiyyah, Muhammad's biography
Isma'il ibn Ja'far (719–775)Musa al-Kadhim (745–799)Ahmad ibn Hanbal (780–855) wroteMusnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal jurisprudence followed byHanbali Sunnis and SufisMuhammad al-Bukhari (810–870) wroteSahih al-Bukhari hadith books[4]Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj (815–875) wroteSahih Muslim hadith books[5]Dawud al-Zahiri (815–883/4) founded theZahiri schoolMuhammad ibn Isa at-Tirmidhi (824–892) wroteJami` at-Tirmidhi hadith books[6]Al-Baladhuri (died 892) wrote early historyFutuh al-Buldan,Genealogies of the Nobles
Ibn Majah (824–887) wroteSunan ibn Majah hadith bookAbu Dawood (817–889) wroteSunan Abu Dawood Hadith Book
Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni (864- 941) wroteKitab al-Kafi hadith book followed byTwelver ShiaMuhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari (838–923) wroteHistory of the Prophets and Kings,Tafsir al-TabariAbu Hasan al-Ash'ari (874–936) wrote Maqālāt al-islāmīyīn, Kitāb al-luma, Kitāb al-ibāna 'an usūl al-diyāna
Ibn Babawayh (923–991) wroteMan La Yahduruhu al-Faqih jurisprudence followed by Twelver ShiaSharif Razi (930–977) wroteNahj al-Balagha followed by Twelver ShiaNasir al-Din al-Tusi (1201–1274) wrote jurisprudence books followed byIsmaili and Twelver ShiaAl-Ghazali (1058–1111) wrote The Niche for Lights,[7][8]The Incoherence of the Philosophers,The Alchemy of Happiness on SufismRumi (1207–1273) wroteMasnavi,Diwan-e Shams-e Tabrizi on Sufism
Key: Some of Muhammad's CompanionsKey: Taught in MedinaKey: Taught in IraqKey: Worked in SyriaKey: Travelled extensively collecting the sayings of Muhammad and compiled books of hadithKey: Worked in Persia
[9][10][11][12][13]

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References

These references will appear in the article, but this list appears only on this page.
  1. ^The Quran
  2. ^The Great Fiqh
  3. ^Al-Muwatta'
  4. ^Sahih al-Bukhari
  5. ^Sahih Muslim
  6. ^Jami` at-Tirmidhi
  7. ^Mishkât Al-Anwar
  8. ^The Niche for Lights
  9. ^Women in Islam: An Indonesian Perspective by Syafiq Hasyim. p. 67
  10. ^ulama, bewley.virtualave.net
  11. ^1.Proof & Historiography - The Islamic Evidence. theislamicevidence.webs.com
  12. ^Atlas Al-sīrah Al-Nabawīyah. Darussalam, 2004.p. 270
  13. ^Umar Ibn Abdul Aziz by Imam Abu Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Hakam died 829
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