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Template:Birth date

Permanently protected template
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

({{{year}}}-Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character "{".-{{{day}}})January 1, 1900

Template documentation[view] [edit] [history] [purge]
DoNOT use this template when the exact date of birth is disputed or unknown; consider{{Birth year}} instead.
WarningThis template is used onapproximately 447,000 pages.
To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the template's/sandbox or/testcases subpages, or in your ownuser subpage. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on thetalk page before implementing them.
This templatetracks theWikidata property:
This template usesLua:

Template:Birth date will return a person's date of birth. Using this template rather than simply inserting the date into articles allows for the inclusion of hiddenmetadata about the date. This metadata can be used by web browsers and other software tools to extract the details, and display them using some other website or mapping tool, index, or search them.

This template is intended for use in an article about a dead person. For an article about a living person, consider using{{Birth date and age}} instead.

Usage

Unnamed parameters for year, month, day
{{Birth date|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth|additional parameters}}
Named parameters for year, month, day
{{Birth date|year=year of birth|month=month of birth|day=day of birth|additional parameters}}

Additional parameters

Thedf (day first) andmf (month first) parameters indicate the intended date format to display. The appropriate parameter should be set to "y" or "yes", e.g.|df=y or|df=yes.

The default output of this template is to display the month before the day. This default may not be appropriate for articles about people from parts of the world where the day precedes the month in a date. In such articles the parameter, "df", should be set to display the day before the month.

The parameter "mf", while not actually used by the template, will indicate that month first format is intended. Using these parameters can assistbots or other automated processing to detect which date format is intended; leaving the format as default may lead an editor or bot to change the format to an unintended value.

Do not specify both "df" and "mf" parameters in the same use of the template, as these formats are mutually exclusive.

hCard microformat

This template also returns the date, hidden by CSS, in theISO 8601 standard.[1][2] For example:

(<span>1993-02-24</span>)

Note: For the "foundation", "built" and similar set-up dates of companies, buildings etc., use{{start date}} (this will work for year-only or month-year dates). Because the ISO 8601 standard requires theGregorian calendar, this template should not be used if the date is given in theJulian calendar.

For further information, visitthe microformats project.

References

  1. ^"Date Design Pattern".Microformats Wiki. April 7, 2013.
  2. ^"hCalendar closed issues".Microformats Wiki. August 28, 2009. Specifically rejects supporting the Julian calendar.

Notes

  • Do not use with non-Gregorian dates because the resulting hCard hidden date will be false.
  • The template will appear broken when the parameters are left blank.
  • When only the month or year of a person's birth and/or death are known, or if it is desired not to state a person's full dates of birth for privacy reasons, consider using the templates{{Birth year}} or{{Birth year and age}} instead.

Examples

Unnamed parameters for year, month, day:

  • {{Birth date|1993|2|24}}(1993-02-24)February 24, 1993
  • {{Birth date|1993|2|24|df=yes}}(1993-02-24)24 February 1993
  • {{Birth date|1993|2|24|mf=yes}}(1993-02-24)February 24, 1993

Named parameters for year, month, day:

  • {{Birth date|year=1993|month=2|day=24}}(1993-02-24)February 24, 1993
  • {{Birth date|year=1993|month=2|day=24|df=yes}}(1993-02-24)24 February 1993
  • {{Birth date|year=1993|month=2|day=24|mf=yes}}(1993-02-24)February 24, 1993

TemplateData

This is theTemplateData for this template used byTemplateWizard,VisualEditor and other tools.See a monthly parameter usage report forTemplate:Birth date in articles based on its TemplateData.

TemplateData for Birth date

This template will return a person's date of birth. Using this template rather than simply inserting the date into articles allows for the inclusion of hidden metadata about the date. This metadata can be used by web browsers and other software tools to extract the details, and display them using some other website or mapping tool, index, or search them.

Template parameters[Edit template data]

ParameterDescriptionTypeStatus
Year of birth1year

The year in which the person was born.

Example
1993
Numberrequired
Month of birth2month

The month (number) in which the person was born.

Example
2
Numberrequired
Day of birth3day

The day (number) in which the person was born.

Example
24
Numberrequired
Day firstdf

When set to 'y' or 'yes', the date of birth is output in a DMY format.

Suggested values
yesy
Lineoptional
Month firstmf

When set to 'y' or 'yes', stresses that the default MDY date format is intended for the date of birth.

Suggested values
yesy
Linedeprecated

Tracking categories

See also

Birth, death and age templates
birth, death, age
Birth templates Description / use 
{{Birth date}}To display a birth date and related hidden metadata.
{{Birth date text}}
{{Birth date and age}}{{Birth date}} with suffix '(ageN)'.
{{Birth date and age2}}{{Birth date and age}} plus age as of a specified date.
{{Birth-date and age}}As{{Birth date and age}}, but accepts dates in text form ('15 June 1950', 'June 15, 1950', 'June 1950', etc.).
{{Birth date and age in years and days}}{{Birth date and age}}, but with the age displayed in years and days rather than just years.
{{Birth year and age}}Year of birth and approximate age.
{{Birth based on age as of date}}To display approximate birth year and current age given a particular date (e.g. when a dated reference mentions the age of a person), only works for living people.
{{Birth based on age as of dates}}To display approximate birth year and current age given several particular dates (e.g. when a dated reference mentions the age of a person), only works for living people.
{{Birth based on age at death}}To display approximate birth year based on age at death, or on age at a specific date if death date isn't known.
Death templates Description / use 
{{Death date}}To display a death date and related hidden metadata.
{{Death date text}}
{{Death date and age}}{{Death date}} with suffix '(agedN)'; also called with{{event date and age}}.
{{Death-date and age}}As{{Death date and age}}, but accepts dates in text form ('15 June 1950', 'June 15, 1950', 'June 1950', etc.).
{{Death date and given age}}To display a death date and specified age.
{{Death year and age}}To display a year of, and approximate age at death.
age only
Conventional age templates Description / use 
{{Age in years, months, weeks and days}}Number of complete years, months, weeks and days between two dates.
{{Age in years, months and days}}Number of complete years, months and days between two dates.
{{Age in years and months}}Number of complete years and remaining months between two dates.
{{Age in years and days}}Number of complete years and remaining days between two dates.
{{Age in years and days nts}}{{Age in years and days}} with output formatted for use innumber sortable tables.
{{Age in decimal years}}Number of years between two dates, rounded to the specified number of decimal places.
{{Age in years}}Number of years between two dates.
{{Age in years nts}}{{Age in years}} with output formatted for use in number sortable tables.
{{Age in months}}Number of months between two dates.
{{Age in weeks and days}}Number of weeks and days between two dates.
{{Age in weeks}}Number of weeks between two dates.
{{Age in days}}Age in days between two dates.
{{Age in days nts}}{{Age in days}} with output formatted for use in number sortable tables.
Reverse-determined age template Description / use 
{{Age}}Age based on number of complete years between two dates.
{{Age nts}}{{Age}} with output formatted for use innumber sortable tables.
{{Age as of date}}Current age (in years) from a known age at a specified date.
{{Age for infant}}Current age for infant: months and days up to one year, years and months up to three years, and years beyond age 3.
start / end dates
Date-focused templates Description / use 
{{Start date}} /{{End date}}
{{Start date text}} /{{End date text}}
{{Start date and age}}
{{End date and age}}
miscellaneous
Template Description / use 
{{OldStyleDate}}Dates inJulian calendar.
{{OldStyleDateDY}}As{{OldStyleDate}} but used when Julian /Gregorian dates fall in different years.
{{OldStyleDateNY}}As{{OldStyleDate}} but without the year.
{{Unidentified for}}
{{Missing for}}
The abovedocumentation istranscluded fromTemplate:Birth date/doc.(edit |history)
Editors can experiment in this template'ssandbox(edit |diff) andtestcases(edit) pages.
Add categories to the/doc subpage.Subpages of this template.
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