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Tau3 Gruis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Grus
For other stars with this Bayer designation, seeτ Gruis.
Tau3 Gruis
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationGrus
Right ascension22h 56m 47.80007s[1]
Declination−47° 58′ 09.1992″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.71[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typekA5hA7mF2[3]
U−Bcolor index+0.17[2]
B−Vcolor index+0.22[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)6.3±0.6[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −24.942[1]mas/yr
Dec.: +2.848[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)12.3180±0.1170 mas[1]
Distance265 ± 3 ly
(81.2 ± 0.8 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+1.36[5]
Details
Radius2.88+0.13
−0.18
[1] R
Luminosity26.8+0.3
−0.3
[1] L
Temperature7,735+406
−158
[1] K
Other designations
τ Gru,CD−48°14364,FK5 3832,HD 216823,HIP 113307,HR 8722,SAO 231364[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Tau3 Gruis is a solitary[7]star in the southernconstellation ofGrus. Itsapparent magnitude is 5.71,[2] which is bright enough to be visible to the naked eye as a dim, white-hued star. The star is located around 265 light-years (81 pc) distant from the Sun based onparallax, and it is drifting further away with aradial velocity of 6 km/s.[4]

This is anAm star[8] with astellar classification of kA5hA7mF2.[3] This notation indicates thespectrum displays thecalcium K-line of an A5 star, thehydrogen lines of an A7 star, and themetal lines of an F2 star.[9] It has 2.9[1] times theSun's radius and is radiating 27[1] times theluminosity of the Sun from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of around 7,735 K.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijkBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdFeinstein, A. (1974), "Photoelectric UBVRI observations of Am stars",Astronomical Journal,79: 1290,Bibcode:1974AJ.....79.1290F,doi:10.1086/111675.
  3. ^abAbt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (1995), "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars",Astrophysical Journal Supplement,99: 135,Bibcode:1995ApJS...99..135A,doi:10.1086/192182
  4. ^abGontcharov, G. A. (November 2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system",Astronomy Letters,32 (11):759–771,arXiv:1606.08053,Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G,doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065,S2CID 119231169.
  5. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  6. ^"tau03 Gru".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2017-06-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  7. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2):869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
  8. ^Renson, P.; Manfroid, J. (2009), "Catalogue of Ap, HgMn and Am stars",Astronomy and Astrophysics,498 (3):961–966,Bibcode:2009A&A...498..961R,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200810788.
  9. ^Gray, Richard O.; Corbally, J. (2009),Stellar Spectral Classification,Princeton University Press, p. 178,ISBN 978-0691125114.
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