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Tau2 Serpentis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Serpens
For other stars with thisBayer designation, seeTau Serpentis.
τ2 Serpentis
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationSerpens
Right ascension15h 32m 09.67495s[1]
Declination+16° 03′ 22.2056″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)6.22[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeB9V[3]
U−Bcolor index−0.23[4]
B−Vcolor index−0.038±0.005[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−19.3±2.7[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −2.92[5]mas/yr
Dec.: +6.48[5]mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.7936±0.0928 mas[1]
Distance480 ± 7 ly
(147 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.44[2]
Details
Mass2.89±0.08[6] M
Radius2.7[7] R
Luminosity96.4+15.3
−12.6
[6] L
Temperature10,839+60
−50
[6] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)154[6] km/s
Age278[8] Myr
Other designations
τ2 Ser,12 Serpentis,BD+16°2797,GC 20880,HD 138527,HIP 76069,HR 5770,SAO 101600,PPM 131484[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Tau2 Serpentis,Latinized fromτ2 Serpentis, is astar in theconstellation ofSerpens, located approximately 480 light-years from the Sun.[1] It is a challenge to view with the naked eye, having anapparent visual magnitude of 6.22.[2] The star is drifting closer with aradial velocity of −19 km/s.[2]

This object is alateB-type main-sequence star with astellar classification of B9V.[3] It is a probableLambda Boötis star.[2][10] The star is 278[8] million years old and is spinning with aprojected rotational velocity of 154 km/s.[6] It has nearly three times themass andradius of the Sun.[6][7] Tau2 Serpentis is radiating 96[6] times theSun's luminosity from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 10,839 K.[6]

There is evidence of a possible companion, which is contributing about 15% to the total emission of the system.[11]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdefgAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  3. ^abCowley, A.; et al. (April 1969), "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications",Astronomical Journal,74:375–406,Bibcode:1969AJ.....74..375C,doi:10.1086/110819.
  4. ^Hoffleit, D.; Warren, Jr., W. H.,The Bright Star Catalogue (5th Revised ed.),CDS.HR 5770. Accessed on line September 19, 2008.
  5. ^abvan Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600.
  6. ^abcdefghZorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities",Astronomy & Astrophysics,537: A120,arXiv:1201.2052,Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691,S2CID 55586789.
  7. ^abPasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)",Astronomy & Astrophysics,367 (2) (Third ed.):521–24,arXiv:astro-ph/0012289,Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451,S2CID 425754.HD 138527 Accessed on line September 19, 2008.
  8. ^abGontcharov, G. A. (November 2012), "Spatial distribution and kinematics of OB stars",Astronomy Letters,38 (11):694–706,arXiv:1606.09028,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..694G,doi:10.1134/S1063773712110035,S2CID 119108982.
  9. ^"tau02 Ser".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2019-10-18.
  10. ^Murphy, Simon J.; et al. (October 2015), "An Evaluation of the Membership Probability of 212 λ Boo Stars. I. A Catalogue",Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia,32: 43,arXiv:1508.03633,Bibcode:2015PASA...32...36M,doi:10.1017/pasa.2015.34,S2CID 59405545, e036
  11. ^Zverko, J.; et al. (January 2013), "Stars with discrepant v sin i as derived from Ca II λ 3933 Å and Mg II λ 4481 Å lines. III. Stars with v sin i ( λ 3933 Å) < v sin i ( λ 4481 Å)",Astrophysical Bulletin,68 (1):57–77,Bibcode:2013AstBu..68...57Z,doi:10.1134/S1990341313010069,S2CID 121236297.
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