Tara Rani Srivastava | |
|---|---|
| Born | Bihar, India |
| Known for | Member ofMahatma Gandhi'sQuit India Movement |
| Spouse | Phulendu Babu |
Tara Rani Srivastava was anIndian freedom fighter, and part ofMahatma Gandhi'sQuit India Movement.[1][2] She and her husband, Phulendu Babu, lived in theSaran district ofBihar.[3] In 1942, she and her husband were leading a march inSiwan towards the police station when he was shot by police. She nonetheless continued the march, returning later to find that he had died. She remained part of the struggle for freedom until the country's independence five years later.
Srivastava was born in Saran near the city ofPatna.[2] She married Phulendu Babu at an early age.[3] Following public proposals which could have led to a surge in gender inequality, Tara Rani galvanized women from and around her village to join protest marches against theBritish Raj.[4]
On 12 August 1942, called upon by Mahatma Gandhi, she and her husband organized a march to raise theFlag of India in front of theSiwan police station, an act that would be seen as "a major defiance."[4][5] The police, in preventing them from hoisting the flag,lathi charged the protesters. When they were unable to gain control, the police opened fire. Phulendu Babu was among the shot and wounded. Despite that, after bandaging Babu's wounds with strips of cloth torn from her sari, Tara Rani continued her march to the police station, where she attempted to hoist the flag; on her return, she discovered that her husband had died of his injuries.[5] On 15 August 1942, a prayer meeting was held inChhapra in honor of her husband's sacrifice for the country. She continued to be part of the freedom struggle until thePartition of India on 15 August 1947.[1][5]