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Tagudin

Coordinates:16°56′10″N120°26′47″E / 16.9361°N 120.4464°E /16.9361; 120.4464
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Ilocos Sur, Philippines
Municipality in Ilocos Region, Philippines
Tagudin
Tagudin Town Hall
Tagudin Town Hall
Flag of Tagudin
Flag
Official seal of Tagudin
Seal
Official logo of Tagudin
Wordmark
Motto: 
ASAP Tagudin
Map of Ilocos Sur with Tagudin highlighted
Map of Ilocos Sur with Tagudin highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Tagudin is located in Philippines
Tagudin
Tagudin
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:16°56′10″N120°26′47″E / 16.9361°N 120.4464°E /16.9361; 120.4464
CountryPhilippines
RegionIlocos Region
ProvinceIlocos Sur
District 2nd district
Barangays43 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorRoque S. Verzosa Jr.
 • Vice MayorEvangeline Ingoy-Verzosa
 • RepresentativeKristine Singson-Meehan
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Bernardo F. Tovera Jr.
  • Glayds L. Andaya
  • Manuel Pedro Q. Bunoan
  • Fatima L. Pagaduan
  • Onofre Emerito L. Bayuga
  • Rosalinda Q. Mina
  • Corazon L. Villanueva
  • Guilbert L. Lazo
 • Electorate27,818 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
151.19 km2 (58.37 sq mi)
Elevation
30 m (100 ft)
Highest elevation
351 m (1,152 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
41,538
 • Density270/km2 (710/sq mi)
 • Households
9,992
Economy
 • Income class2nd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
19.32
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 422.8 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 1,203 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 334.7 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 109 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityIlocos Sur Electric Cooperative (ISECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2714
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)77
Native languagesIlocano
Tagalog
Websitewww.tagudin.gov.ph
Facade of the Tagudin Church

Tagudin, officially theMunicipality of Tagudin (Ilocano:Ili ti Tagudin;Tagalog:Bayan ng Tagudin;Spanish:Municipio de Tagudín), is amunicipality in theprovince ofIlocos Sur,Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 41,538 people.[3]

Etymology

[edit]

The name of the municipality was derived from a native cotton drying rack called "tagudan." A Spaniard who came to the place asked for its name, wrote it as the settlement when told by a resident, who thought that he was asking the name of the traditional apparatus she was using.[citation needed]

History

[edit]

According toWilliam Scott, "Chinese and Japanese ships bartered gold in Tagudin in Juan de Salcedo's day."[5]

Records of Saint Augustine's Parish record that SpanishConquistadors headed byJuan de Salcedo, together with theAugustinian missionaries, started to move northward fromManila in 1571. On 5 January 1586 they founded the first towns ofLaoag, Bulatao, Kaog and Tagudin.[6]

In 1818, Tagudin became a part ofIlocos Sur and thus the southern gateway to the province. The first twosundials were constructed in Tagudin in 1841 and 1845, respectively, by Father Juan Sorolla.

On 18 August 1908, Tagudin replacedAlilem as thecapital of the sub-province ofAmburayan,[7] which included Lepanto (that became a sub-province now included in the province ofBenguet), Angkaki (nowQuirino),Suyo, and Alilem (now with Ilocos Sur), andSudipen,Santol, andSan Gabriel (formerly with Ilocos Sur but became part ofLa Union).[6][8]

Tagudin was made the site of the Base Hospital of the United States Armed Forces in the Philippines-Northern Luzon (USAFIP-NL) in 1945 duringWorld War II. It was also the site of the military general headquarters of the USAFIP-NL 121st Infantry Regiments under thePhilippine Commonwealth Army. The decisiveBattle of Bessang Pass started in this municipality, at Bitalag.

Geography

[edit]

Tagudin is 316 kilometres (196 mi) fromMetro Manila, 91 kilometres (57 mi) from the provincial capitalVigan City, and 125 kilometres (78 mi) fromSagada viaBessang Pass. It is bordered to the north by the municipality ofSanta Cruz to the north,Suyo andAlilem to the east, and the province ofLa Union to the south byBangar andSudipen, La Union.

Barangays

[edit]

Tagudin is politically subdivided into 43barangays.[9] Each barangay consists ofpuroks and some havesitios.

  • Ag-aguman
  • Ambalayat
  • Baracbac
  • Bario-an
  • Baritao
  • Becques
  • Bimmanga
  • Bio
  • Bitalag
  • Borono
  • Bucao East
  • Bucao West
  • Cabaroan
  • Cabugbugan
  • Cabulanglangan
  • Dacutan
  • Dardarat
  • Del Pilar
  • Farola
  • Gabur
  • Garitan
  • Jardin
  • Lacong
  • Lantag
  • Las-ud
  • Libtong
  • Lubnac
  • Magsaysay
  • Malacañang
  • Pacac
  • Pallogan
  • Pudoc East
  • Pudoc West
  • Pula
  • Quirino
  • Ranget
  • Rizal
  • Salvacion
  • San Miguel
  • Sawat
  • Tallaoen
  • Tampugo
  • Tarangotong

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Tagudin, Ilocos Sur
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)30
(86)
31
(88)
33
(91)
34
(93)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)20
(68)
21
(70)
23
(73)
25
(77)
26
(79)
26
(79)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
23
(73)
22
(72)
21
(70)
24
(74)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)27
(1.1)
31
(1.2)
40
(1.6)
71
(2.8)
207
(8.1)
237
(9.3)
286
(11.3)
261
(10.3)
261
(10.3)
254
(10.0)
88
(3.5)
46
(1.8)
1,809
(71.3)
Average rainy days9.49.312.717.025.426.827.426.125.021.015.510.6226.2
Source: Meteoblue(modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[10]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Tagudin
YearPop.±% p.a.
19038,503—    
191811,237+1.88%
193913,115+0.74%
194815,637+1.97%
196018,191+1.27%
YearPop.±% p.a.
197019,575+0.74%
197522,887+3.18%
198023,432+0.47%
199029,295+2.26%
199530,697+0.88%
YearPop.±% p.a.
200034,427+2.49%
200735,791+0.54%
201038,122+2.32%
201539,277+0.57%
202041,538+1.11%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14]

In the 2020 census, Tagudin had a population of 41,538.[3] The population density was 270 inhabitants per square kilometre (700/sq mi).

Economy

[edit]
Central plaza of Tagudin

Poverty incidence of Tagudin

10
20
30
40
50
2000
43.64
2003
25.36
2006
23.70
2009
20.55
2012
22.59
2015
13.51
2018
6.40
2021
19.32

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]
Main article:Sangguniang Bayan

Tagudin, belonging to thesecond congressional district of the province ofIlocos Sur, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

[edit]
Members of the Municipal Council
(2022–2025)[23]
PositionName
CongressmanKristine Singson-Meehan
MayorRoque S. Verzosa Jr.
Vice-MayorEvangeline Ingoy-Verzosa
CouncilorsBernardo F. Tovera Jr.
Gladys L. Andaya
Manuel Pedro Q. Bunoan
Fatima L. Pagaduan
Onofre Emerito L. Bayuga
Rosalinda Q. Mina
Corazon L. Villanueva
Guilbert L. Lazo
ABC PresidentEugene L. Fernandez

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Tagudin | (DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN 0117-1453.Archived(PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  3. ^abcCensus of Population (2020)."Region I (Ilocos Region)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved8 July 2021.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  5. ^Scott, William (1974).The Discovery of the Igorots. Quezon City: New Day Publishers. p. 58.ISBN 9711000873.
  6. ^ab"History of Tagudin".The Official Web Portal of the Municipality of Tagudin, Ilocos Sur. Retrieved1 June 2016.
  7. ^"Brief History".Alilem, Ilocos Sur (Weebly website). Retrieved1 June 2016.
  8. ^"Act No. 1876".PhilippineLaw.info. Retrieved5 January 2015.
  9. ^"Province: Ilocos Sur".PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines:Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved12 November 2016.
  10. ^"Tagudin: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved14 May 2020.
  11. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region I (Ilocos Region)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved20 June 2016.
  12. ^Census of Population and Housing (2010)."Region I (Ilocos Region)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office. Retrieved29 June 2016.
  13. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region I (Ilocos Region)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  14. ^"Province of Ilocos Sur".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved17 December 2016.
  15. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  16. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  17. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  18. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  19. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  20. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  21. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved22 January 2022.
  22. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  23. ^"2019 National and Local Elections"(PDF).Commission on Elections. RetrievedMarch 11, 2022.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toTagudin.
Places adjacent to Tagudin
Province ofIlocos Sur
Vigan (capital)
Candon (largest city)
Municipalities
Component cities
Barangays
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