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Tadzhikosuchus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of reptiles

Tadzhikosuchus
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Clade:Archosauria
Clade:Pseudosuchia
Clade:Crocodylomorpha
Clade:Crocodyliformes
Clade:Neosuchia
Genus:Tadzhikosuchus
Efimov, 1982
Type species
Tadzhikosuchus macrodentis
Efimov, 1982

Tadzhikosuchus (also speltTajikosuchus) is anextinctgenus ofneosuchiancrocodyliform from theLate Cretaceous ofTajikistan. Three species have been named: thetype speciesT. macrodentis, described by Efimov in 1982 from the lowerSantonian-ageUpper CretaceousIalovachsk Formation of Kansai, Tajikistan, in theFergana Basin of Tajikistan;T. neutralis from the same location, by Efimov in 1988; andT. kizylkumensis fromTuronian-age rocks of theUpper CretaceousBissekty Formation of Dzharakhuduk,Uzbekistan, by Nesov and colleagues in 1989. However, a 2000 review by Glenn Storrs and Mikhail Efimov could not differentiate between the species based on theirtype material, and recommended grouping the specimens of all three species underT. macrodentis. They also could not determine howTadzhikosuchus and the contemporaneousZhyrasuchus were related, or even if they were synonyms, due to the poor fossils available.[1] The name ofTadzhikosuchus is derived from the Russian spelling of Tajikistan.

To date,Tadzhikosuchus is mostly known from partialdentaries, which were initially considered to have been very similar toProdiplocynodon (acrocodyloid) by Efimov. However, since dentaries are not known forProdiplocynodon, this conclusion was considered questionable by Jeremy Martin and Massimo Delfino in 2010. They instead suggested that it may have belonged to theParalligatoridae, which was common in Asia at the time.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Storrs, Glenn W.; Efimov, Mikhail B. (2000). "Mesozoic crocodyliforms of north-central Eurasia". InBenton, Michael J.; Shishkin, Mikhail A.; Unwin, David M.; Kurochkin, Evgenii N. (eds.).The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 402–419.ISBN 0-521-55476-4.
  2. ^Martin, J.E.; Delfino, M. (2010). "Recent advances in the comprehension of the biogeography of Cretaceous European eusuchians".Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.293 (3):406–418.Bibcode:2010PPP...293..406M.doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2009.10.021.
Pseudosuchia
Neosuchia
    • see below↓
Tethysuchia
Pholidosauridae
Dyrosauridae
Atoposauridae
Stomatosuchidae
Paluxysuchidae
Goniopholididae
Bernissartiidae
Paralligatoridae
Eusuchia
    • see below↓
Oceanosuchus boecensis

Dyrosaurus phosphaticusIsisfordia duncaniGoniopholis simus

Bernissartia fagesii
Hylaeochampsidae
Allodaposuchidae
Aegyptosuchidae
†"Thoracosaurs"
Planocraniidae
Crocodilia
Allodaposuchus precedens
Tadzhikosuchus
Tadzhikosuchus macrodentis
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