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Tabriz–Ankara pipeline

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Natural gas pipeline in Iran and Turkey
Tabriz–Ankara pipeline
Location
CountryIran,Turkey
General directionsouth–north
FromTabriz,Iran
Passes throughErzurum
ToAnkara,Turkey
General information
Typenatural gas
PartnersNational Iranian Oil Company,BOTAŞ
Commissioned2001
Technical information
Maximum discharge14 billion cubic meters per year

TheTabriz–Ankara pipeline is a 2,577-kilometre (1,601 mi) long natural gas pipeline, which runs fromTabriz in north-westIran toAnkara inTurkey.

History

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The construction of pipeline started in 1996 after signing a gas deal between Turkish and Iranian governments. The gas deal was signed on 30 August 1996. The pipeline was commissioned in July 2001.

The Iran-Turkey pipeline has allegedly been blown up several times byPKK fighters.[1] In January 2008 gas supplies were stopped because of cut-off gas supplies fromTurkmenistan.[2] The supply was cut off again in February 2008 because of bad weather conditions.[3]

Technical features

[edit]

The Turkish section, operated byBOTAŞ, cost US$600 million. The pipeline capacity is 14 bcm per year:[4] Turkish normally imports about 11 billion cubic meters of gas a year through the pipeline.[2] Just before Ankara it is linked toBlue Stream.[5]

Contracts

[edit]

Negotiations are in progress to renew the current 25 year contract,[6] for nearly 10 bcm per year,[7] which expires end-2025 according to theMiddle East Economic Survey[8] (or end-July 2026 according to theOxford Institute for Energy Studies[9]: 22 ).


See also

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External links

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References

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  1. ^"Iran-Turkey pipeline blast cuts gas flow -source".Reuters. 2007-09-10. Archived fromthe original on January 4, 2013. Retrieved2008-03-07.
  2. ^abGareth Jones (2008-01-27)."Iran resumes gas exports to Turkey".Reuters. Archived fromthe original on January 4, 2013. Retrieved2008-03-07.
  3. ^Orhan Coskun; Gareth Jones (2008-02-08)."Cold halts Iran gas exports to Turkey -minister".Reuters. Archived fromthe original on January 4, 2013. Retrieved2008-03-07.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^"GECF Annual Statistical Bulletin 2021"(PDF).
  5. ^"Doğalgaz ve Petrol Boru Hatları Haritası".
  6. ^"Iran oil minister holds talks with Turkish officials".www.akhbareman.com. Retrieved2022-10-22.
  7. ^"Iran's gas exports to Türkiye on rise".iranpress.com. Retrieved2022-10-22.
  8. ^"Iran Negotiates Turkey Gas Contract Renewal".MEES. Retrieved2022-10-22.
  9. ^"Turkey's supply-demand balance and renewal of its LTCs".Oxford Institute for Energy Studies. Retrieved2022-10-22.
Petroleum
Defunct
Iranian petroleum sector facilities
Natural gas
Gasoline
Petrochemicals
Pipelines
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