Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 7 , also known asTRPM7 , is a humangene encoding a protein of the same name.
TRPs, mammalian homologs of theDrosophila transient receptor potential (trp) protein, areion channels that are thought to mediate capacitative calcium entry into the cell. TRPM7 is a protein that is both an ion channel and akinase . As a channel, it conducts calcium and monovalent cations todepolarize cells and increase intracellular calcium. As a kinase, it is capable ofphosphorylating itself and other substrates. The kinase activity is necessary for channel function, as shown by its dependence on intracellularATP and by the kinase mutants.[ 5]
TRPM7 has been shown tointeract withPLCB1 [ 6] andPLCB2 .[ 6]
Patients with pathogenic variants in the TRPM7 gene suffer from hypomagnesemia, seizures and developmental delay.[ 7] [ 8]
Defects in this gene have been associated with magnesium deficiency in human microvascular endothelial cells.[ 9]
^a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000092439 –Ensembl , May 2017^a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000027365 –Ensembl , May 2017^ "Human PubMed Reference:" .National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:" .National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .^ "Entrez Gene: TRPM7 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 7" .^a b Runnels LW, Yue L, Clapham DE (May 2002). "The TRPM7 channel is inactivated by PIP(2) hydrolysis".Nat. Cell Biol .4 (5):329– 36.doi :10.1038/ncb781 .PMID 11941371 .S2CID 21592843 . ^ Vargas-Poussou R, Claverie-Martin F, Prot-Bertoye C, Carotti V, van der Wijst J, Perdomo-Ramirez A, Fraga-Rodriguez GM, Hureaux M, Bos C, Latta F, Houillier P, Hoenderop JG, de Baaij JH (2023)."Possible role for rare TRPM7 variants in patients with hypomagnesaemia with secondary hypocalcaemia" .Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation .38 (3):679– 690.doi :10.1093/ndt/gfac182 .PMC 9976740 .PMID 35561741 . ^ Bosman W, Butler KM, Chang CA, Ganapathi M, Guzman E, Latta F, Chung WK, Claverie-Martin F, Davis JM, Hoenderop JG, de Baaij JH (2024)."Pathogenic heterozygous TRPM7 variants and hypomagnesemia with developmental delay" .Clinical Kidney Journal . sfae211 (8) sfae211.doi :10.1093/ckj/sfae211 .PMC 11295107 .PMID 39099563 . ^ Baldoli E, Maier JA (2012). "Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of magnesium deficiency in human microvascular endothelial cells".Angiogenesis .15 (1):47– 57.doi :10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0 .PMID 22183257 .S2CID 16274084 . This article incorporates text from theUnited States National Library of Medicine , which is in thepublic domain .
PDB gallery
1ia9 : CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ATYPICAL PROTEIN KINASE DOMAIN OF A TRP CA-CHANNEL, CHAK (AMPPNP COMPLEX)
1iah : CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ATYPICAL PROTEIN KINASE DOMAIN OF A TRP CA-CHANNEL, CHAK (ADP-MG COMPLEX)
1iaj : CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ATYPICAL PROTEIN KINASE DOMAIN OF A TRP CA-CHANNEL, CHAK (APO)
TRPA
Activators 4-Hydroxynonenal 4-Oxo-2-nonenal 5,6-EET 12S-HpETE 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14 -prostaglandin J2 α-Sanshool (ginger ,Sichuan andmelegueta peppers )Acrolein Allicin (garlic )Allyl isothiocyanate (mustard ,radish ,horseradish ,wasabi )AM404 ASP-7663 Bradykinin Cannabichromene (cannabis )Cannabidiol (cannabis )Cannabigerol (cannabis )Cinnamaldehyde (cinnamon )CR gas (dibenzoxazepine; DBO) CS gas (2-chlorobenzal malononitrile) Cuminaldehyde (cumin )Curcumin (turmeric )Dehydroligustilide (celery )Diallyl disulfide Dicentrine (Lindera spp.)Farnesyl thiosalicylic acid Formalin Gingerols (ginger )Hepoxilin A3 Hepoxilin B3 Hydrogen peroxide Icilin Isothiocyanate JT-010 Ligustilide (celery ,Angelica acutiloba )Linalool (Sichuan pepper ,thyme )Methylglyoxal Methyl salicylate (wintergreen )N-Methylmaleimide Nicotine (tobacco )Oleocanthal (olive oil )Paclitaxel (Pacific yew )PF-4840154 Phenacyl chloride Polygodial (Dorrigo pepper )Shogaols (ginger ,Sichuan andmelegueta peppers )Tear gases Tetrahydrocannabinol (cannabis )Tetrahydrocannabiorcol Thiopropanal S-oxide (onion )Umbellulone (Umbellularia californica )WIN 55,212-2 Blockers
TRPC
TRPM
TRPML
TRPP
TRPV
Activators 2-APB 5,6-EET 9-HODE 9-oxoODE 12S-HETE 12S-HpETE 13-HODE 13-oxoODE 20-HETE α-Sanshool (ginger ,Sichuan andmelegueta peppers )Allicin (garlic )AM404 Anandamide Bisandrographolide (Andrographis paniculata )Camphor (camphor laurel ,rosemary ,camphorweed ,African blue basil ,camphor basil )Cannabidiol (cannabis )Cannabidivarin (cannabis )Capsaicin (chili pepper )Carvacrol (oregano ,thyme ,pepperwort ,wild bergamot , others)DHEA Diacyl glycerol Dihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper )Estradiol Eugenol (basil ,clove )Evodiamine (Euodia ruticarpa )Gingerols (ginger )GSK1016790A Heat Hepoxilin A3 Hepoxilin B3 Homocapsaicin (chili pepper )Homodihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper )Incensole (incense )Lysophosphatidic acid LowpH (acidic conditions) Menthol (mint )N-Arachidonoyl dopamine N-Oleoyldopamine N-Oleoylethanolamide Nonivamide (PAVA) (PAVA spray )Nordihydrocapsaicin (chili pepper )Paclitaxel (Pacific yew )Paracetamol (acetaminophen) Phenylacetylrinvanil Phorbol esters (e.g.,4α-PDD )Piperine (black pepper ,long pepper )Polygodial (Dorrigo pepper )Probenecid Protons RhTx Rutamarin (Ruta graveolens )Resiniferatoxin (RTX) (Euphorbia resinifera /pooissonii )Shogaols (ginger ,Sichuan andmelegueta peppers )Tetrahydrocannabivarin (cannabis )Thymol (thyme ,oregano )Tinyatoxin (Euphorbia resinifera /pooissonii )Tramadol Vanillin (vanilla )Zucapsaicin Blockers