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T. S. Ashton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English economist, historian & scholar (1889–1968)

Thomas Southcliffe Ashton
T. S. Ashton in 1950.
Born11 January 1889
Died22 September 1968
Oxford, England
NationalityBritish
OccupationEconomic historian
Known forHistorian

Thomas Southcliffe Ashton (11 January 1889 – 22 September 1968) was an Englisheconomic historian. He was professor of economic history at theLondon School of Economics at theUniversity of London from 1944 until 1954, andEmeritus Professor until his death in 1968. His best known work is the 1948 textbookThe Industrial Revolution (1760–1830), which put forth a positive view on the benefits ofthe era.

He donated money to provide theT. S. Ashton Prize, an annual award from the Economic History Society. The prize is currently £750 and is awarded at every other annual conference to the author of the best article accepted for publication in theEconomic History Review in the previous two calendar years.

Following a BBC Freedom of Information request in January 2012, it was revealed that Ashton turned down a knighthood in 1957.[1]

Educational career

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Ashton was educated at theAshton-under-Lyne secondary school andManchester University. His academic career was focused on economics and public finance. Ashton was Assistant Lecturer in Economics at theSheffield University from 1912 to 1919, and from 1919 to 1921, he was Lecturer and Tutor atBirmingham University. In 1921, he was appointed Senior Lecturer in Economics at Manchester University. Eventually, he became Dean of the Faculty of Commerce and Administration and served in this capacity from 1938 to 1944. He then became professor of economic history at theLondon School of Economics where he served from 1944 to 1954. In 1951 he was elected a Fellow of theBritish Academy. In 1954 he gave theFord Lectures at theUniversity of Oxford.[2] He was president of both theManchester Statistical Society (1938–1940) and theEconomic History Society (1960–1963).

Publications

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His publications cover the economy of the 18th century and include the iron, steel and coal industries:

  • Iron and Steel in the Industrial Revolution (1924)
  • The Coal Industry (with Joseph Sykes) (1929)
  • Economic and Social Investigations in Manchester 1833–1933 (1934)
  • An Eighteenth-Century Industrialist: Peter Stubs of Warrington 1756 – 1806 (1939)
  • The Industrial Revolution (1760–1830). London: Oxford University Press. 1948 – viaInternet Archive. (1948, 1997)online edition
  • "The Standard of Life of the Workers in England. 1790-1830".The Journal of Economic History. 9 (Supplement):19–38. 1949.JSTOR 2113044.
  • Hayek, F. A., ed. (1954). "The Treatment of Capitalism by Historians".Capitalism and the Historians. Chicago: The Chicago University Press. pp. 33 - 63 – viaInternet Archive.
  • An Economic History of England: the Eighteenth Century (1955)online edition
  • Economic Fluctuations in England 1700–1800 (1959)
  • English Overseas Trade Statistics 1697–1808 (1960), by E. B. Schumpeter, edited by T. S. Ashton

References

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  1. ^"document2012"(PDF).www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk.
  2. ^Sayers, R. S. (1972)."Thomas Southcliffe Ashton, 1889–1968"(PDF).Proceedings of the British Academy.56:263–281.

External links

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Professional and academic associations
Preceded by President of theManchester Statistical Society
1938–40
Succeeded by
R. C. Reynolds
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