Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman | |
|---|---|
| سيد صادق سيد عبدالرحمن | |
.jpg) Saddiq in 2019 | |
| Minister of Youth and Sports | |
| In office 2 July 2018 – 24 February 2020 | |
| Prime Minister | Mahathir Mohamad |
| Deputy | Steven Sim Chee Keong |
| Preceded by | Khairy Jamaluddin |
| Succeeded by | Reezal Merican Naina Merican |
| Constituency | Muar |
| 1st President of the Malaysian United Democratic Alliance | |
| In office 17 September 2020 – 9 November 2023 | |
| Deputy | Amira Aisya Abdul Aziz |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Amira Aisya Abdul Aziz (Acting) |
| 1st Youth Chief of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party | |
| In office 7 September 2016 – 28 May 2020 | |
| President | Muhyiddin Yassin |
| Deputy | Mohd Aizat Roslan |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Wan Ahmad Fayhsal Wan Ahmad Kamal |
| Member of theMalaysian Parliament forMuar | |
| Assumed office 9 May 2018 | |
| Preceded by | Razali Ibrahim (BN–UMNO) |
| Majority | 6,953 (2018) 1,345 (2022) |
| Faction represented inDewan Rakyat | |
| 2018–2020 | Pakatan Harapan |
| 2020 | Independent |
| 2020– | Malaysian United Democratic Alliance |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Syed Saddiq bin Syed Abdul Rahman (1992-12-06)6 December 1992 (age 32) Pulai,Johor Bahru,Johor,Malaysia |
| Political party | Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) (2016–2020) Malaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA) (2020–present) |
| Other political affiliations | Pakatan Harapan (PH) (2017–2020) |
| Residence(s) | Damansara,Selangor,Malaysia |
| Education | Royal Military College |
| Alma mater | International Islamic University Malaysia (LLB) |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Syed Saddiq onParliament of Malaysia | |
Syed Saddiq bin Syed Abdul Rahman (Jawi:سيد صادق بن سيد عبدالرحمن; born 6 December 1992) is a Malaysian politician and convicted criminal who has served as theMember of Parliament (MP) forMuar since May 2018. He served as theMinister of Youth and Sports in thePakatan Harapan (PH) administration under former Prime MinisterMahathir Mohamad from July 2018 to the collapse of thePH administration in February 2020, thus making him the youngest federal minister in Malaysian history.
Syed Saddiq is a founding member of theMalaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA) and served as its 1st President from September 2020 until November 2023.[1] He was also a founding member of theMalaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a former component party of the PH coalition and served as 1st Youth Chief of BERSATU from the founding in September 2016 to his removal from the party in May 2020. He is presently the third youngest MP at the age of 32 afterSungai Petani MPMohammed Taufiq Johari andBatu MPPrabakaran Parameswaran. Although he is presently the sole MUDA MP, his conviction and sentencing to imprisonment exceeds 1 year, which means he is liable for automatic disqualification as an MP for Muar.
In 2021, Syed Saddiq was charged with several counts ofcorruption, including criminal breach of trust,misappropriation of funds, andmoney laundering. On 28 October 2022, he was ordered by the High Court to enter his defence after the prosecution showed that there was enough evidence against him to prove that he probably committed the crime. In 2023, he was found guilty of criminalbreach of trust andmoney laundering.[2] On 9 November the same year, Syed Saddiq was convicted by theHigh Court of all the corruption charges, sentenced to 7 years' imprisonment, a RM 10 million fine and two strokes of the cane.[2] He immediately resigned as the MUDA president following his conviction and was replaced by his deputy,Amira Aisya Abdul Aziz as the acting president. Prior to the conviction, Syed Saddiq withdrew his support for Prime MinisterAnwar Ibrahim and his government after Deputy Prime MinisterAhmad Zahid Hamidi had been granted discharge not amounting to acquittal (DNAA) for his court charges. He became an opposition MP, he has consistently and actively criticised, protested and campaigned against the unequal government financial allocations to the MPs across the political divide, with the opposition MPs being denied the allocations despite him having personally met with the government representative Deputy Prime MinisterFadillah Yusof for negotiations of giving allocations to opposition MPs for a few times, while supporting and advocating for reforming the pension scheme forCabinet ministers, MPs andMembers of the Legislative Assemblies (MLAs).
Saddiq was born on 6 December 1992 in Pulai, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. His father is aSingaporean Malay ofArab descent, who used to work as a construction worker in Singapore. His mother used to be an English teacher.[3] The youngest of four siblings, he had studied at theRoyal Military College (RMC) before continuing his studies at theInternational Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) inBachelor of Laws (LLB). During his time at IIUM, he competed in an Asian-level debate competition and successfully won theUnited Asian Debating Championship (UADC).[4] He is widely known in the debating community after having won Asia's Best Speaker award at the Asian British Parliamentary (ABP) Debating Championship three times.[5]
In 2017, he allegedly rejected a counter offer to pursue his studies atOxford University, England [Oxford University however denied the offer] to remain active in politics.[6] A year later, after being elected as MP at the age of 25, Syed Saddiq once again allegedly dismissed another scholarship offer, this time rejecting theChevening Scholarship proposal to pursue a Master in Public Policy at Oxford University.[7]
In April 2021, he successfully completed the Lee Kuan Yew Senior Fellowship in Public Service Programme atLee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy,National University of Singapore.[8][9][10]
In 2015, Saddiq served as Perdana Fellow (Malay:Felo Perdana) toMinister in the Prime Minister's Department,Nancy Shukri.[11][12]
Saddiq as a law graduate came to prominence in 2016 when he joined 24 other youths, a group that called themselves Change Led by the Young Generation (Challenger), published a statement rejecting Najib Razak's leadership over thescandal of 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB).[5]
Saddiq was the leader of ARMADA (Malay:Angkatan Bersatu Anak Muda); the youth wing of the BERSATU.[13] He was a spokesperson for the party since its inception in September 2016 and was considered one of the founding members and sat on the party council.[14][15]
Saddiq made his debut contesting the2018 general election (GE14) for the Muar parliamentary seat and was elected to theParliament.[16][17] He was then appointed as the Minister of Youth and Sports in the PH new government making him the youngest ever federal minister in 2018 sinceMalaysia's independence.[5][18]
He is the youngestcabinet Minister to be appointed at the age of 25 as well as the thirdyoungest MP after also 2018-electedPrabakaran Parameswaran (21) and 1976-electedNajib Razak (22) sinceIndependence in thehistory of Malaysia.[19] He was even called as 'cucu', literally means 'grandson' for his youthfulness in the Parliament house.[20]
As the Minister of Youth and Sports, Saddiq pushed for a lower voting age, or eligibility to vote in Malaysia, from 21 to 18 years old ahead of the 15th General Election (GE15), an effort dubbed as"Undi18".[21] However, he agreed that first a political exposure programme for the young people of Malaysia is needed.[22] In July 2019, Saddiq tabled a Bill in Parliament to amend the Federal Constitution to lower the voting age to 18[23] but it was withdrawn and re-tabled later after it was tweaked to accommodate some changes.[24]
The Dewan Rakyat on 16 July unanimously passed the re-tabledConstitution (Amendment) Act 2019 bill to lower the voting age, as well as eligibility to contest in election to 18 and automatic registration of voters byElection Commission (EC).[25][26][27] In November 2021, the constitutional amendment was finally gazetted which stated that Undi18 amendments would come into effect for implementation on 15 December as consented byYang di-Pertuan Agong.[28][29][30]
He became anIndependent in May 2020 after being terminated as a member and first youth chief of theMalaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), which was a component party of the then-rulingPakatan Harapan (PH) coalition.[19]
Following his expulsion from BERSATU, Mahathir and his-led MPs have formed a new party,[31] namedParty of Homeland's Fighters (PEJUANG).[32] However instead of joining PEJUANG, on 21 August Syed Saddiq announced that he will be establishing a new multi-racial, youth-centric party.[33][34]
On 17 September 2020, Saddiq launched and co-founded theMalaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA) and was officially registered as political party on 23 December 2021.[35] In the2023 state elections, he took MUDA against theunity government by contesting againstPakatan Harapan incumbents, and lost all the seats contested.
In July 2021, he was charged with criminal breach of trust andmisappropriation of funds belonging to his former party, BERSATU. For the first charge, Syed Saddiq, the then-BERSATU's youth chief, was charged with criminal breach of trust for withdrawing RM1.12 million via a cheque without BERSATU's supreme council's approval. He was charged with another accusation of misappropriating RM120,000 in BERSATU donation money intended for the2018 general election. He had claimed trial to both counts of corruption and was released on bail of RM330,000 with additional conditions.[36] He claimed that the allegations were brought against him because he refused to back thePerikatan Nasional administration.[37]
In August 2021, Syed Saddiq was charged again with two corruption charges ofmoney laundering. According to the charge sheet, the accused transferred RM50,000 from his bank account to hisAmanah Saham Bumiputera account on 16 June 2018 and another RM50,000 on 19 June 2018. Saddiq pleaded not guilty to the charges.[38] He claimed thatWan Ahmad Fayhsal, the BERSATU youth chief, came to his house before he was accused and persuaded him to rejoin BERSATU and supportMuhyiddin Yassin as prime minister.[39] Although Wan Fayhsal admitted that there was a meeting with Syed Saddiq, he insisted that the meeting was not to make an offer or threat to Syed Saddiq.[40]
On 5 July 2022, a witness, Rafiq Hakim Razali, in Syed Saddiq's trial said that Saddiq asked him to dispose of part of the RM1 million Bersatu funds. The RM1 million was in Syed Saddiq's possession.[41]
On 18 July 2022, the High Court rejected Syed Saddiq's bid to impeach star witness Rafiq Hakim Razali due to his 'contradicting statements' in his ongoing criminal breach of trust trial. This means that Rafiq can still testify against Syed Saddiq in the trial.[42]
On 19 July 2022, an MACC officer, Khairi claimed that the MACC is investigating Syed Saddiq for making false statements about RM250,000 that went missing. They went to his house to try to find out more information, and during the investigation, they seized a phone belonging to Rafiq Hakim Razali.Gobind Singh Deo, Syed Saddiq's lawyer, cross-examined Khairi and said that the act of going to Syed Saddiq's house was an abuse of power by MACC. Khairi denied that MACC had abused its powers, saying the investigation was launched based on information received.[43]
On 28 October 2022, the High Court found that the prosecution had succeeded in proving a prima facie case against Syed Saddiq, and he was ordered to enter his defense on four charges of misappropriation of assets, money laundering and abetting in criminal breach of trust.[44] On 9 November 2023, Syed Saddiq was found guilty of all the corruption charges by theHigh Court, sentencing him to 7 years' imprisonment, a RM 10 million fine andtwo strokes of the cane.[45] Syed Saddiq was granted astay of execution of his sentence while pending his appeal.[46]
On 12 December 2024, it was reported that Syed Saddiq filed his petition through his lawyers, listing 18 reasons why he should be freed from the graft case. In his petition of appeal, he said the trial judge, who convicted him for the offences earlier, erred in law and breached Section 182A of the Criminal Procedure Code because the judge did not consider all the evidence required by the law.[47]
Syed Saddiq has been vocal in his support for Palestine and criticism of Israel. He has stated that Palestine existed long before Israel,[48] and criticised Israel for illegally appointing themselves as the "guardians" of Palestine.[49] He also stands firm with Malaysia's ban on Israeli athletes,[50] and has called for the freedom of Palestine.[51]
In July 2018, Syed Saddiq faced criticism after his personal aide, Numan Afifi, resigned due to his involvement in LGBT activism. In response, Syed Saddiq tweeted, "You'll always be a bro," indicating his support for Numan.[52]
During a forum on 1 September 2020, when Syed Saddiq was asked whether the MUDA party would acceptLGBT members, he stated:[53]
We should never forget Malaysia's DNA, which is theFederal Constitution and the National Principles (Rukun Negara) that must be the pillar or umbrella of a party. Therefore, if we can, we need to institutionalise the National Principles. Before every program, [we] stand up, read the National Principles, embed them in [our] heart. And don't forget, whatever the policies that are to be formulated, whatever the level of openness, we must not ignore the Federal Constitution and the National Principles. As long as we hold firm to these two things, I am confident, insya'Allah, we will succeed.
— Syed Saddiq
Saddiq is an avid social media user and regularly posts about political and social issues in Malaysia. In September 2015, Saddiq said he would "teach" Nurul Hidayah, the daughter of ex-Deputy Prime MinisterAhmad Zahid Hamidi, who criticized participants in theBersih 4.0 demonstration.[54] In November 2015, Saddiq admitted that he had supportedNajib Razak, but later said Najib had embarrassed the country because of the1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal.[55] In October 2018, he said thatKetuanan Melayu had ended by calling the term nothing more than a mere meaningless phrase. His statement then evoked various responses from many parties.[56] He defended the actions of four academics who allegedly submitted an executive summary on theRome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC) to the Conference of Rulers and insisted their actions were part of the academic freedom promised byPakatan Harapan (PH) in celebrating democracy and differences of opinion in Malaysia.[57]
In 2019, he denied being in an "open warfare" with the Crown Prince of Johor,Tunku Ismail Idris. He responded on his Twitter to Tunku Ismail Idris that there were some parties that had considered it a “declaration of war”.[58]
In May 2021, he was investigated by the Malaysian police for a video he posted onTikTok. In this video, he demanded justice for the late A. Ganapathy who recently died in police custody. Saddiq starts the video[59] with the hashtag #justiceforganapathy and goes on to describe the serious injuries inflicted on Ganapathy that ultimately led to his death. Saddiq continues by saying "police brutality is a serious issue" and then he begins to list the names of the men that have died in police custody from the year 2009 to 2021. Saddiq then ends the video by encouraging viewers to "push for the IPCMC bill (to establish the Independent Police Complaints & Misconduct Commission) and to push for justice".
On 22 May 2021, the police brought Saddiq into theDang Wangi District Police Headquarters, seized his phone and took control of hisInstagram andTikTok accounts after being instructed to do so by theMalaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC).[60] According to Datuk Mohd Azman Ahmad Sapri, the deputy director of the Bukit Aman Criminal Investigation Department, Saddiq was being investigated under Section 505(b) of thePenal Code[61] and Section 233 of theCommunications and Multimedia Act.[62]
However, MCMC has denied instructing theRoyal Malaysia Police (RMP) to seize Saddiq's phone, they merely "acted as a technical agency in assisting police investigation".[63] Despite claims from Saddiq that this was a "politically motivated move orchestrated by MCMC",[60] the MCMC stated that they will continue to "provide assistance and technical recommendations for the investigation without any hidden agenda including political agenda".[63]
Syed Saddiq currently lives inDamansara,Selangor,Malaysia, where he also used the residence as hisoffice and runs the day-to-day administration of the political party he led before, which isMalaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA).[64][65][66] He enjoyscycling[67][68] and joiningmarathon.[69][70]
Previously, Syed Saddiq has been in a relationship with a lawyer, Abe Lim Hooi Sean, from 2023. She used to participate in the2023 Selangor state election for theBandar Utama seat as a MUDA candidate.[71] However, she lost that seat and gained only 2,496 votes. Currently, he has aclose relationship with a singer and actress,Bella Astillah [ms] since 2024,[72] so it is thought to have aromantic relationship by Malaysiannetizens.[73][74] He also appeared in one of Bella's music videos as a cameo, titled "Tapi Bukan Denganmu".[72] However, he later explained that he forced to take up amodelling gig with Bella to raise funds forhis constituents and added that this was due to his unsuccessful attempts to obtain government allocations. He managed to secure RM1 million in donations for Muar.[75][76][77]
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opposition(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | P146Muar | Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman (BERSATU) | 22,341 | 53.09% | Razali Ibrahim (UMNO) | 15,388 | 36.57% | 42,719 | 6,953 | 84.02% | ||
| Abdul Aziz Talib (PAS) | 4,354 | 10.34% | ||||||||||
| 2022 | Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman (MUDA) | 19,961 | 37.55% | Abdullah Husin (PAS) | 18,616 | 35.02% | 53,158 | 1,345 | 77.12% | |||
| Mohd Helmy Abd Latiff (UMNO) | 14,581 | 27.43% | ||||||||||
Malaysia :
Recipient of the17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal (2024){{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link){{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)Muar MP Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman, who faces charges of misappropriating Bersatu funds, claimed that Bersatu Youth (Armada) chief Wan Ahmad Fayhsal Wan Ahmad Kamal persuaded him to return to the party and support the National Alliance government.
Media related toSyed Saddiq at Wikimedia Commons| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Minister of Youth and Sports (Malaysia) 2 July 2018–24 February 2020 | Succeeded by |
| Parliament of Malaysia | ||
| Preceded by | Member of Parliament forMuar 9 May 2018–present | Incumbent |
| Party political offices | ||
| New title | President ofMalaysian United Democratic Alliance 17 September 2020–9 November 2023 | Succeeded by Amira Aisya Abdul Aziz (Acting) |
| New title | Youth Chief ofMalaysian United Indigenous Party 7 September 2016–28 May 2020 | Succeeded by |
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