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Suprameatal triangle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Suprameatal triangle
Relations of thebrain andmiddle meningeal artery to the surface of theskull. 1.Nasion. 2.Inion. 3.Lambda. 4.Lateral cerebral fissure. 5.Central sulcus. AA.Reid's base line. B. Point for trephining the anterior branch of themiddle meningeal artery. C. Suprameatal triangle. D. Sigmoid bend of thetransverse sinus. E. Point for trephining over the straight portion of thetransverse sinus, exposingdura mater of bothcerebrum andcerebellum. Outline ofcerebral hemisphere indicated in blue; course ofmiddle meningeal artery in red.
Macewan's suprameatal triangle
Details
Identifiers
Latinfoveola suprameatica
TA98A02.1.06.069
TA2710
FMA54960
Anatomical terms of bone

In thetemporal bone, between the posterior wall of theexternal acoustic meatus and the posterior root of thezygomatic process is the area called thesuprameatal triangle,suprameatal pit,mastoid fossa,foveola suprameatica, orMacewen's triangle, through which an instrument may be pushed into themastoid antrum.
In the adult, the antrum lies approximately 1.5 to 2 cm deep to the suprameatal triangle. This is an important landmark when performing acortical mastoidectomy.The triangle lies deep to the cymba conchae.

References

[edit]

Public domainThis article incorporates text in thepublic domain frompage 140 of the 20th edition ofGray's Anatomy(1918)

Occipital
Squamous part
Lateral parts
Basilar part
Other
Parietal
Frontal
Squamous part
Orbital part
Temporal
Squamous part
Mastoid part
Petrous part
Tympanic part
Sphenoid
Surfaces
Great wings
Small wings
Pterygoid
processes
Other
Ethmoid
Plates
Surfaces
Labyrinth
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