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Superrosids

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Clade of flowering plants

Superrosids
Temporal range:Late Cretaceous–recent
Euphorbia heterophylla
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Core eudicots
Clade:Superrosids
Clades[1]

Thesuperrosids are members of a largeclade (monophyletic group) offlowering plants, containing more than 88,000species,[2] and thus more than a quarter of all angiosperms.[3]

The clade is divided into 18orders as defined inAPG IV system. These orders, in turn, together comprise about 155families.[1]

The name is based upon the name "Rosidae", which had usually been understood to be a subclass.

Relationships

[edit]

The rosids and Saxifragales form the superrosids clade.[4] This is one of three groups that compose thePentapetalae (core eudicots minusGunnerales),[5] the others beingDilleniales and thesuperasterids (Berberidopsidales,Caryophyllales,Santalales, andasterids).[4]

Phylogeny

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Thephylogeny of superrosids shown below is adapted from theAngiosperm Phylogeny Group website.[4]

Saxifragales

rosids

References

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  1. ^abAngiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016)."An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV".Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.181 (1):1–20.doi:10.1111/boj.12385.
  2. ^Hengchang Wang; Michael J. Moore;Pamela S. Soltis; Charles D. Bell; Samuel F. Brockington; Roolse Alexandre; Charles C. Davis; Maribeth Latvis; Steven R. Manchester &Douglas E. Soltis (10 Mar 2009), "Rosid radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm-dominated forests",Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,106 (10):3853–3858,Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.3853W,doi:10.1073/pnas.0813376106,PMC 2644257,PMID 19223592
  3. ^Robert W. Scotland & Alexandra H. Wortley (2003), "How many species of seed plants are there?",Taxon,52 (1):101–104,doi:10.2307/3647306,JSTOR 3647306
  4. ^abcPeter F. Stevens (2001),Angiosperm Phylogeny Website
  5. ^Philip D. Cantino; James A. Doyle; Sean W. Graham; Walter S. Judd; Richard G. Olmstead; Douglas E. Soltis; Pamela S. Soltis & Michael J. Donoghue (2007),"Towards a phylogenetic nomenclature ofTracheophyta"(PDF),Taxon,56 (3):822–846,doi:10.2307/25065865,JSTOR 25065865, archived from the original on July 5, 2008

External links

[edit]
Magnoliids
Monocots
Commelinids
Rosids
Fabids
Malvids
Asterids
Campanulids
Lamiids
Superrosids
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Superrosids&oldid=1274447011"
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