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Super Bowl XXVI

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1992 edition of the Super Bowl
"1992 Super Bowl" redirects here. For the Super Bowl that was played at the completion of the 1992 season, seeSuper Bowl XXVII.

Super Bowl XXVI
Washington Redskins (1)
(NFC)
(14–2)
Buffalo Bills (1)
(AFC)
(13–3)
3724
Head coach:
Joe Gibbs
Head coach:
Marv Levy
1234Total
WAS01714637
BUF00101424
DateJanuary 26, 1992 (1992-01-26)
Kickoff time5:25 p.m.CST (UTC-6)
StadiumHubert H. Humphrey Metrodome,
MinneapolisMinnesota
MVPMark Rypien,quarterback
FavoriteRedskins by 7[1][2]
RefereeJerry Markbreit
Attendance63,130[3]
Ceremonies
National anthemHarry Connick Jr.
Coin tossChuck Noll
Halftime showGloria Estefan,Brian Boitano,Dorothy Hamill, and theMinnesota Marching Band
TV in the United States
NetworkCBS
AnnouncersPat Summerall,John Madden,Lesley  Visser,Pat O'Brien, andJim Gray
Nielsen ratings40.3
(est. 79.6 million viewers)[4]
Market share61
Cost of 30-second commercial$850,000
Radio in the United States
NetworkCBS Radio
AnnouncersJack Buck andHank Stram

Super Bowl XXVI was anAmerican football game between theNational Football Conference (NFC) championWashington Redskins and theAmerican Football Conference (AFC) championBuffalo Bills to decide theNational Football League (NFL) champion for the1991 season. The Redskins defeated the Bills by a score of 37–24, becoming the fourth team after thePittsburgh Steelers, the nowLas Vegas Raiders and theSan Francisco 49ers to win three Super Bowls. The Bills became the third team, after theMinnesota Vikings (Super BowlsVIII andIX) and theDenver Broncos (Super BowlsXXI andXXII) to lose back-to-back Super Bowls. The game was played on January 26, 1992, at theHubert H. Humphrey Metrodome inMinneapolis,Minnesota, the first time the city played host to a Super Bowl.

Both teams finished the regular season with the best record in their respective conferences. The Redskins posted a 14–2 regular season record, and led the league during the regular season with 485 points. Washington head coachJoe Gibbs entered the game seeking his third Super Bowl victory with the team, but with his third starting Super Bowl quarterback,Mark Rypien. The Bills finished the regular season with a 13–3 record and advanced to their second consecutive Super Bowl, largely through the play of quarterbackJim Kelly and their "K-Gun"no-huddle offense. However, their defense ranked second to last in the league in total yards allowed.

Super Bowl XXVI was dominated by Washington. Early in the second quarter, the Redskins jumped out to a 17–0 lead from which the Bills could not recover. Washington also sacked Kelly four times and intercepted him four times. Rypien, who completed 18 of 33 passes for 292 yards, two touchdowns and an interception, was namedSuper Bowl MVP.

The telecast of the game onCBS was seen by an estimated 79.6 million viewers.[4] This was the first time that a major television network successfully scheduledSuper Bowl counterprogramming:Fox aired a special live football-themed episode of its popular sketch comedy showIn Living Color during the halftime show.

Background

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Host selection process

[edit]

NFL owners voted to award Super Bowl XXVI to Minneapolis during their May 24, 1989, meeting inNew Orleans.Indianapolis (Hoosier Dome),Detroit (Pontiac Silverdome), andSeattle (Kingdome) also made bids for the game.[5] Indianapolis' unsuccessful bid had seen the city offer the league perks such as free suites at and freelimousine rides to the1992 Indianapolis 500.[6]

Super Bowl XXVI became the second Super Bowl to be played in a cold, winter climate city. The first one wasSuper Bowl XVI on January 24, 1982, at theSilverdome inPontiac, Michigan, a suburb ofDetroit. Temperatures in Minneapolis on game day were a high of 26 °F (−3 °C) and low of 9 °F (−13 °C), about 2 °F (1.1 °C) above average. This andSuper Bowl LII, played at the Metrodome's replacementU.S. Bank Stadium, remain the northernmost Super Bowls ever played.

The Metrodome also hosted the1992 NCAA Men's Basketball Final Four, making it the only stadium to host both events in the same calendar year. It also hosted the1991 World Series as theTwins defeated theBraves. Minneapolis is the only city, and the Metrodome is the only venue, to host all three events in a 12-month span (all three of these eventsairedonCBS, who would go on to purchase theirTwin Cities affiliate,WCCO-TV, later in the year). The Metrodome was the smallest stadium to ever host the Super Bowl in terms of capacity. Stadium representatives insisted they were planning to rectify the shortage of capacity by adding temporary seating. However, they accomplished it mostly by converting existing chair-back seats to bench seats. When the NFL found out about that plan, they did not approve. However, by then it was too late to move the game elsewhere.[7] The attendance mark of 63,130 was second-lowest at the time (following thefirst Super Bowl's attendance of 61,946). It is now the 4th-lowest in history, behindLV (24,835),LVIII (61,629), andSuper Bowl I.

Washington Redskins

[edit]
Main article:1991 Washington Redskins season

Washington entered Super Bowl XXVI leading the league during the regular season in scoring with 485 points, while allowing the second-fewest points (224). The team was led byMark Rypien, head coach Joe Gibbs' third different starting Super Bowl quarterback.[8] Rypien led the NFC during the regular season in passing yards (3,564) and touchdown passes (28). With 249 out of 421 completions and only 11 interceptions, he earned the second-highestpasser rating in the league (97.9).

Rypien had several great targets to whom he could throw. Wide receiverGary Clark was the main deep threat on the team, catching 70 passes for 1,340 yards and 10 touchdowns. On the other side of the field, wide receiverArt Monk, playing in his 12th NFL season, was just as reliable, catching 71 passes for 1,049 yards and 8 touchdowns. Monk's 71 receptions in 1991 gave him a career total of 801, just 18 behind the all-time record held bySteve Largent. Wide receiverRicky Sanders was also a big element of the passing game, catching 45 passes for 580 yards and 5 touchdowns.

The Redskins' primary weapon in the backfield was running backEarnest Byner, who ranked 5th in the NFL with 1,048 rushing yards, while also catching 34 passes for 308 yards and scoring 5 touchdowns. Rookie running backRicky Ervins was also a major asset to the running attack, rushing 145 times for 680 yards for an average of 4.7 yards per carry, while also catching 16 passes for 181 yards. And when Washington was near the goal line, they usually relied on fullbackGerald Riggs, who rushed for 248 yards and scored 11 touchdowns. The Redskins' offensive line, known as "The Hogs", was led byPro Bowl tackleJim Lachey and guardMark Schlereth, along with four-time Pro Bowl veteransRuss Grimm andJoe Jacoby. The Hogs allowed the fewest sacks in the league with just 9, 10 sacks less than the team that allowed the second-fewest. Even Washington'sspecial teams unit was a big threat. Running backBrian Mitchell led the NFL in punt return yards (600) and punt return touchdowns (2) with a 13.3 yards per return average, while also gaining 583 yards returning kickoffs. KickerChip Lohmiller made the pro bowl, leading the league in fields goals (31) and extra points (56) made.

Washington's defense, which ranked third in the NFL in fewest yards allowed (4,638), was led by All-Pro defensive backDarrell Green, who was one of the fastest players in the NFL, and Pro Bowl linebackerWilber Marshall. Green and Marshall recorded 5 interceptions each, with Marshall recording 75 return yards and a touchdown, while also compiling 5.5 sacks and forcing 4 fumbles. SafetyBrad Edwards was also a big factor in the secondary, recording four interceptions. Up front, their line was anchored by defensive endCharles Mann, who recorded 11 of Washington's 50 sacks, and recovered a fumble. Defensive endFred Stokes also made a big impact with 6.5 sacks, 2 fumble recoveries, and an interception.

The Redskins stormed to a league-best 14–2 regular season record. After crushing theDetroit Lions 45–0 on opening day, they recorded 11 consecutive wins before suffering their first loss to theDallas Cowboys, 24–21. Their only other defeat was a meaningless loss to thePhiladelphia Eagles in the final game of the regular season in which they rested most of their starters because they had already clinched the #1 NFC playoff seed.

Buffalo Bills

[edit]
Main article:1991 Buffalo Bills season

The Bills' no-huddle "K-Gun" offense once again dominated the league by gaining an NFL-leading 6,525 yards and scoring 458 points, second only to Washington. The leaders of the offense, quarterbackJim Kelly and running backThurman Thomas, both had the best seasons of their careers. Kelly completed 64.1 percent of his passes for 3,844 yards and a league-leading 33 touchdowns, with only 17 interceptions, to give him a 97.6 passer rating. Thomas rushed for 1,407 yards, caught 62 passes for 620 yards, and scored 12 touchdowns to earn him both theNFL Offensive Player of the Year Award and theNFL Most Valuable Player Award. With 2,067 yards from scrimmage, Thomas led the league in that category for the third consecutive season. Just like Washington, Buffalo had more than one threat in their backfield. Running backKenneth Davis emerged as a big threat, rushing for 624 yards, catching 20 passes for 118 yards, and scoring 5 touchdowns.

The Bills also had several major weapons in their passing game. Wide receiverAndre Reed led the team with 81 receptions for 1,113 yards and 10 touchdowns, and also rushed 12 times for 136 yards. On the other side of the field, veteran wide receiverJames Lofton recorded 57 receptions for 1,072 yards and 8 touchdowns to earn his 8th Pro Bowl appearance and finished the year just 55 yards short of the all-time receiving yardage record, held bySteve Largent (13,089 yards). Pro Bowl tight endKeith McKeller was also a big contributor with 44 receptions for 434 yards, while receiverDon Beebe had 32 catches, 414 yards, and 6 touchdowns. Once again, the Bills' offensive line was led by centerKent Hull, along with left tackleWill Wolford and Pro Bowl left guardJim Ritcher.

But the Bills had big problems on their defense. Buffalo ranked just 27th (out of 28 teams) in yards allowed, 19th in points allowed, and recorded only 31 sacks. A reason for this was that defensive linemenBruce Smith andJeff Wright had missed most of the season with injuries. One of the few bright spots on the Bills' defense was Pro Bowl linebackerCornelius Bennett, who recorded 78 tackles, 9 sacks, and 2 fumble recoveries. Another Pro Bowl linebacker,Darryl Talley, led the team with 90 tackles and 5 interceptions, while also recovering 2 fumbles and forcing 4. CornerbackNate Odomes was the leader of the secondary with 5 interceptions, which he returned for 120 yards and a touchdown, along with 66 tackles and a fumble recovery.

Despite their defensive problems, the Bills finished the season with an AFC-best 13–3 regular season record.

Playoffs

[edit]
See also:1991–92 NFL playoffs

The Redskins first defeated theAtlanta Falcons, 24–7, in a rain-soaked playoff game that was closer than their 56–17 regular season win over Atlanta. Rypien had 442 passing yards and 6 touchdowns in the earlier game, but could only complete 14 out of 28 passes for 170 yards and no touchdowns in the rematch. Still, Washington dominated the Falcons again by forcing 6 turnovers and rushing for 162 yards. The Redskins held the ball for over 36 minutes while running backRicky Ervins recorded 104 rushing yards and a touchdown.[9]

Then Washington crushed theDetroit Lions 41–10 in the NFC Championship Game. The Lions posted a 12–4 regular season record and were coming off a 38–6 playoff blowout over theDallas Cowboys. Many sports writers predicted that the NFC Championship Game would be much closer than the Redskins' win over the Lions in the season opening game because Detroit's future Hall of Fame running back,Barry Sanders, did not play in it due to injury. He had recorded 1,548 rushing yards and 16 touchdowns in the remaining 15 games of the season, and 99 combined rushing and receiving yards against Dallas in the playoffs. However, the Redskins crushed Detroit in this game as well, quickly forcing two Lions turnovers and building up a 10–0 lead before the game was five minutes old. The Redskins scored 41 points off of two touchdown runs by Riggs, two field goals from kickerChip Lohmiller, a pair of touchdown passes from Rypien to Monk and Clark, and Green's 32-yard 4th-quarter interception return for a touchdown. Sanders was held to just 59 total yards, and linebackerWilber Marshall sacked Lions quarterbackErik Kramer three times.[10]

Meanwhile, the Bills first defeated theKansas City Chiefs 37–14, avenging a 33–6Monday night loss during the regular season, in which the Chiefs recorded six sacks, recovered five fumbles, and gained 239 rushing yards, with running backs Harvey Williams andChristian Okoye recording over 100 rushing yards each. During this playoff game, the Bills jumped to a 24–0 lead in the 3rd quarter, with Kelly throwing three touchdown passes, the first two to Reed and the third to Lofton. The Bills also got a big performance out of Thomas, who rushed for over 100 yards, and kickerScott Norwood, who made three field goals. Meanwhile, unconcerned with Kansas City's weak passing game, Buffalo played Bennett and Talley close to the line of scrimmage on nearly every play to stuff the run. Both players combined for 13 tackles, while the Bills' defense held Kansas City to 77 yards on the ground. Chiefs running backBarry Word, who became their primary rusher since the Monday Night game and rushed for over 100 yards in each of Kansas City's previous three games, was limited to just 50 yards. In addition, Buffalo's defense knocked Chiefs quarterbackSteve DeBerg out of the game and intercepted backup quarterback Mark Vlasic four times.[11]

Buffalo then played against theDenver Broncos, who were coming off a 26–24 win over theHouston Oilers, in which quarterbackJohn Elway led them on an 87-yard drive to set up kickerDavid Treadwell's game-winning field goal with only 16 seconds left. It was predicted that this AFC Championship Game would be a shootout between the Bills' powerful offense and the superb postseason play of Elway. But neither Elway nor the Bills' offense had much success in the 10–7 Bills victory in a game totally dominated by defense. Bennett, who spent almost as much time in the Denver backfield as Elway, had another great game, constantly pressuring Elway, sharing one sack, and tackling Denver rushers behind theline of scrimmage three times. Bills linebackerCarlton Bailey also made a big impact late in the 3rd quarter, intercepting ascreen pass from Elway and returning it 11 yards for Buffalo's only touchdown of the game. After backup quarterbackGary Kubiak scored Denver's only touchdown with less than two minutes to go, the Bills then clinched the victory when defensive backKirby Jackson forced and recovered a fumble from running backSteve Sewell on Denver's final drive of the game. Treadwell's three missed field goals were a large factor in the outcome of the defensive struggle.[12]

Super Bowl pregame news

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During the week leading to Super Bowl XXVI, it seemed most of the pressure was on the Bills. The AFC Championship Game appeared to be the best defensive effort by Buffalo all season, as they held the Broncos to only a touchdown, while also limiting Elway to just 11 of 21 completions for 121 yards and no touchdowns, with one interception. But the Bills' high-powered offense was completely shut down, limited to just a single field goal for the entire game. In addition, the Bills could have easily been eliminated by the Broncos, had Treadwell not missed three field goal attempts, two of which hit the uprights. The performance also gave an opportunity for Gibbs and the Redskins' coaches to devise a strong game plan to exploit their Super Bowl opponent's weaknesses.

"Denver was successful being aggressive. That may have aided us a little bit in our thinking," said Redskins defensive coordinator Richie Petitibon. "Looking at them before they had played Denver, we kind of thought you had to put pressure on this guy (Jim Kelly). We attacked the line of scrimmage more than usual. We wanted to blitz to stop the run early in the game. It's sometimes tough to pick up blitzes against the running game."[13]

Redskins linebackerMatt Millen was bidding to become the first player to play in a Super Bowl victory for three different franchises (he played inSuper Bowl XV andSuper Bowl XVIII with the Raiders, andSuper Bowl XXIV with the49ers). However, Millen was deactivated for the game and watched from the Redskins sideline. He retired from the NFL shortly after the game to pursue a career in broadcasting (and later as a team executive).

During the CBS telecast, it was mentioned thatLeonard Smith (the Bills' regular starting strong safety) couldn't play as a result of an infection in his knee.

Bills defensive line coachChuck Dickerson mocked theWashington Redskins' famed offensive line, "The Hogs" in a television interview. Dickerson said RedskinstackleJoe Jacoby was "a Neanderthal – he slobbers a lot, he probably kicks dogs in his neighborhood." He also said tackleJim Lachey "has bad breath. Players will fall down without him even touching them."[14] Redskins coachJoe Gibbs got his hands on some tapes of Dickerson and played them at a team meeting on the night before the game. (Levy fired Dickerson three days after the game.)

As thedesignated home team in the annual rotation between AFC and NFC teams, the Bills elected to wear their home blue uniforms with white pants; the Redskins therefore wore white uniforms with burgundy pants, which was their own home preference at the time.[15]

This wasJerry Markbreit's third Super Bowl as the game's referee (having previously officiated Super BowlsXVII andXXI) tying the record set byNorm Schachter (I,V, andX),Jim Tunney (VI,XI, andXII), andPat Haggerty (XIII,XVI, andXIX).

Off the field, Super Bowl XXVI was also the site of a protest led by theAmerican Indian Movement. Attended by about 2,000 protestors, the demonstration was intended to pressure Redskins management intochanging the team's name, which some found offensive.[16][17] The team would remove the name Redskins in the2020 season, thus making Super Bowl XXVI the last Super Bowl appearance for Washington under the franchise's old nickname (should Washington advance to any future Super Bowls, it will be as theWashington Commanders).

Broadcasting

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The game was broadcast in theUnited States byCBS, and featured the broadcast team ofplay-by-play announcerPat Summerall andcolor commentatorJohn Madden for the fifth time.Lesley Visser,Jim Gray, andPat O'Brien reported on the sidelines; Visser would later preside over the presentation of theLombardi Trophy to the Redskins, becoming the first woman to do so.The Super Bowl Today was hosted byGreg Gumbel andTerry Bradshaw withRandy Cross andDan Fouts contributing team reports, and Visser, Madden, Jim Gray,Bernard Goldberg andMike Francesa (among others) contributing feature segments.

This would be the last Super Bowl to air on CBS untilSuper Bowl XXXV at the end of the2000 season. CBS lost theNFC package toFox following the1993 season, leaving CBS without the NFL until it acquired theAFC package fromNBC for the1998 season. Super Bowl XXVI was not originally in CBS' rotation: since it had just broadcastSuper Bowl XXIV two years earlier, CBS would have receivedSuper Bowl XXVII as part of the rotation while NBC would have aired Super Bowl XXVI. Instead, the NFL made an exception for CBS, which had acquired the rights to the1992 Winter Olympics (which started 13 days later), and allowed CBS to air the Super Bowl as a lead-in program for itsOlympics coverage.[18]

For this game, as they had done for Super Bowl XXIV, CBS debuted a new theme and opening for its NFL coverage. Composed by Frankie Vinci, the theme was used for the next two seasons on television and onCBS Radio after that; several remixes of the song were used from the time CBS resumed covering NFL games in1998 until the end of the2002 season; after that, CBS began using anE.S. Posthumuscomposition and has used it ever since. In addition, CBS also rolled out a new network-wide graphics package for its sports coverage. With a few minor tweaks, the red, white, and blue graphic displays stayed in place until 1996, when CBS rolled out a new orange and yellow package."Willing and Able" byPrince was then used in a video montage during the closing credits of CBS' coverage.[19]

Also, this game was part of a broadcasting service test commissioned by theU.S. Navy. The ships participating were theUSSAmerica;USSConcord;USSEisenhower;USSInchon;USSMonterey;USSNormandy and theUSSSierra.

Following the game was a60 Minutes interview with futurePresidentBill andHillary Clinton and an episode of48 Hours.

Super Bowl XXVI was telecast in over 100 countries around the world, includingAustralia (Network Ten),Canada (CTV),Mexico (Canal 13) and theUnited Kingdom (Channel 4).

In popular culture

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Super Bowl XXVI was featured in the episode ofThe Simpsons entitled "Lisa the Greek", which aired three days prior to the game, and correctly predicted that Washington would win.[20]

Entertainment

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Pregame ceremonies

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The pregame show featured local Minnesota youth including the Metropolitan Boys Choir, theMinnesota Youth Symphonies, and local marching bands.

SingerHarry Connick Jr. later sang the national anthem. For the first time in Super Bowl History, the anthem was also performed insign language, with Lori Hilary signing the anthem for the deaf fans. Thecoin toss ceremony featuredPro Football Hall of Fame head coachChuck Noll. Noll, formerSteelersHall of Fame head coach who had retired a month earlier after 23 seasons, conducted the coin toss. Noll'sSteelers had lost to both of these teams earlier in the season by large margins (52–34 to Buffalo and 41–14 to Washington).

STS-42, aSpace Shuttle mission, was in orbit during the game. A live downlink between the Metrodome andDiscovery happened during the pregame show. Three of the mission's seven crew members demonstrated a 'human coin toss' in space.

Buffalo head coachMarv Levy stated his famous phrase "Where else would you rather be?" to his players moments before kickoff, as shown onNFL Films highlights.

Halftime show

[edit]

The halftime show was titled "Winter Magic",[21][22] and featured a celebration to the winter season and theWinter Olympics. The halftime show was produced by Timberline Productions.[21][23]

Nearly 2,000 performers were involved in the show.[23] The show featured drill teams, professional dancers (including ballroom dancing couples), the 60-piece Minnesota Youth Symphonies, color guards and drill teams from area high schools, androllerbladers.[23] In addition,Pride of Minnesota marching band performed,[24] former Olympic championsBrian Boitano andDorothy Hamill skated. SingerGloria Estefan performed during the show's finale.[25]

The performance began with a 30-second overture,[23] leading into an introduction by Brian Boitano and Dorothy Hamill, welcoming viewers to Minnesota, “where winter’s the hottest time of the year.”[21] This was followed by the original composition "Winter Magic".[21] Performers on the field spelled out the word "winter" followed by the word "magic".[21] This was followed by "Walking in a Winter Wonderland",[22] followed by a rendition of "Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy".

This was followed by "Frosty", an original composition involvingrapping based on the character described in the songFrosty the Snowman.[21][22] During this performance two 30-foot inflatable snowman figures were inflated, and dancing snowman figures were also utilized.[23] The University of Minnesota Marching Band took the field during this song.[23]

This was followed by a salute to the1992 Winter Olympics athletes, withBrian Boitano andDorothy Hamill skating to the song "One Moment in Time", on sheets of Teflon that were embedded on the tops of large platforms that were placed on the field for the show. After they finished their skating performance, the tribute to Olympians continued to the song "Don't Stop Me Now".[21] Members of the1980 United States Men's Olympic Ice Hockey Team took stage for this tribute, holdingsparklers.[21][22][23] Rollerbladers also took part in this segment of the performance.[22][23] Boitano and Hamill left the field on a snowmobile.[22]

Gloria Estefan then took the stage, and performed her songs "Live for Loving You" and "Get on Your Feet".[21] The show then concluded with a reprise of the "Winter Magic" song. Estefan would later perform at the halftime show forSuper Bowl XXXIII which was held in her hometown of Miami.

Counter-programming byIn Living Color

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To compete with the halftime show,Fox decided to broadcast a special live episode ofIn Living Color and was able to attract and keep Super Bowl viewers. As a result, in order to retain Super Bowl viewership, it was decided thatMichael Jackson would perform athalftime duringSuper Bowl XXVII, followed by more big-name talent during subsequent Super Bowl halftimes.[26]

Game summary

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First quarter

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Both teams entered the game as the two highest scoring teams in the league, but after the end of the first quarter, both of them would be scoreless.

The game started with a parade of miscues by both teams. First, the opening kickoff had to be redone because Bills kickerBrad Daluiso kicked the ball before refereeJerry Markbreit signaled to begin play. Then after Washington was forced to punt on their opening possession, Bills running backThurman Thomas missed the first two plays of Buffalo's first drive because he misplaced his helmet.

After an exchange of punts to start the game,[27] Washington drove 87 yards, the majority of which came from quarterbackMark Rypien's four passes to wide receiverArt Monk for a total gain of 79 yards. Monk's fourth reception was for a 31-yard gain, in which he caught the ball at the Buffalo 27-yard line, and subsequently broke a tackle by cornerbackKirby Jackson, but was forced out of bounds at the 2-yard line by safetyMark Kelso. The Bills' defense then stiffened to keep the Redskins out of the end zone. After running backGerald Riggs was stopped for no gain on two rushing attempts, Rypien appeared to complete a 2-yard touchdown pass to Monk. However,instant replay determined that after Monk caught the ball, his right foot stepped out of bounds, deeming the pass incomplete, and bringing up fourth down. This was the first time in Super Bowl history that instant replay was used to overturn a touchdown. Washington then tried to salvage the drive with a 19-yard field goal attempt by kickerChip Lohmiller, but holder/backup quarterbackJeff Rutledge fumbled the snap, turning the ball over on downs and keeping the game scoreless.

On Buffalo's first play after the botched field goal attempt, quarterbackJim Kelly threw a pass intended for wide receiverAndre Reed that was tipped by Redskins cornerbackDarrell Green and intercepted by safetyBrad Edwards, who returned it 21 yards to the Buffalo 12-yard line. But three plays after the turnover, the Bills got the ball right back when Rypien threw a pass that was deflected by nose tackleJeff Wright and intercepted by Jackson. Buffalo also could not capitalize on the turnover and were forced to punt to end the quarter.

Second quarter

[edit]

In the second quarter, the Redskins began to take over the game. On their next possession, a 19-yard run by running backEarnest Byner and a 41-yard completion from Rypien to wide receiverRicky Sanders set up Lohmiller's 34-yard field goal to give Washington a 3–0 lead. The Redskins' defense then forced the Bills to athree-and-out on their ensuing possession, andChris Mohr's 23-yard punt sailed out of bounds at the Washington 49-yard line. The Redskins then drove 51 yards in 5 plays, which included a 16-yard reception by wide receiverGary Clark and a roughing the passer penalty on Buffalo linebackerCornelius Bennett. The drive ended with Rypien's 10-yard touchdown pass to Byner, increasing the Washington lead to 10–0. On the Bills' next drive, Green intercepted a pass from Kelly at the Washington 45-yard line. Three plays later, Rypien completed a 34-yard pass to Clark to reach the Buffalo 15. A 14-yard run by running backRicky Ervins then set up Riggs' 1-yard touchdown run to extend the Redskins' lead to 17–0.

After the next three possessions ended in punts, Buffalo had a chance to score with 1:46 left in the half. Bills wide receiverSteve Tasker downed Mohr's 48-yard punt at the Redskins 1-yard line. Washington did not gain any net yards during the possession, but narrowly avoided a safety on second down when Wright appeared to tackle Byner in the end zone. However, Byner managed to stretch the ball outside of the end zone before his knee hit the ground, ensuring that the Bills would be kept off the board. After Rypien threw an incomplete pass on third down, Buffalo got the ball back after cornerbackCliff Hicks returnedKelly Goodburn's 42-yard punt 2 yards to the Washington 41-yard line. From there, Kelly completed a 21-yard pass to tight endKeith McKeller to reach the 20. But after an incomplete pass and an 8-yard sack on Kelly by linebackerWilber Marshall, Edwards broke up a third-down pass intended for Reed in which Edwards hit Reed before the ball got to him; however, no flag for pass interference was thrown. In disgust, Reed threw his helmet to the ground, drawing a mandatory 15-yard unsportsmanlike conduct penalty that took the Bills out of field goal range and forced them to punt. As the teams ran off the field at halftime, Bills head coachMarv Levy confronted field judge Ed Merrifield, whom Levy thought missed the pass interference call and then threw the unsportsmanlike conduct flag against Reed.

The Bills became the ninth team to go scoreless in the first half of a Super Bowl, after theBaltimore Colts inSuper Bowl III; theMinnesota Vikings in Super BowlsIV,VIII,IX, andXI; theRedskins inSuper Bowl VII, theDenver Broncos inSuper Bowl XII; and theCincinnati Bengals inSuper Bowl XVI. All eight of the previous teams ended up losing the game.

Third quarter

[edit]

Washington increased their lead to 24–0 just 16 seconds into the second half after linebackerKurt Gouveia intercepted Kelly's pass on the first play of the third quarter and returned it 23 yards to the Bills' 2-yard line. The blitz that forced Kelly's rushed throw and led to the turnover had been drawn up by the Redskins' defensive coaches on the pregame bus ride to the Metrodome, as they came up with an idea to use their superior speed rushers against the powerful but not-that-mobile interior Bills' offensive line. On the next play, Riggs rushed 2 yards for his second touchdown of the game. The Redskins' 24–0 lead midway through the third quarter tied theMiami Dolphins inSuper Bowl VIII for the largest shutout lead in Super Bowl history. It was broken by theSeattle Seahawks' 36–0 lead inSuper Bowl XLVIII.

The Bills finally got some momentum going with their next two drives. First, they drove 77 yards to the Redskins 3-yard line, aided by Kelly's two passes to running backThurman Thomas for 16 yards, a 14-yard reception by wide receiverJames Lofton on 3rd-and-10, and a 43-yard reception by wide receiverDon Beebe. Washington kept Buffalo out of the end zone, but kickerScott Norwood's 21-yard field goal cut the deficit to 24–3. After forcing Washington to punt on their next possession, the Bills drove 56 yards in 6 plays, aided by a 29-yard pass interference penalty on Redskins cornerbackMartin Mayhew in the end zone. The Redskins kept the Bills out of the end zone for the first two plays, but Thomas scored the first Buffalo touchdown of the game on a 1-yard run to cut Washington's lead to 24–10.

However, the Bills' hopes of a comeback were dashed when the Redskins advanced 79 yards in 11 plays on their ensuing drive, which included three runs by Ervin for 15 yards, as well as four passes from Rypien to Clark for a total gain of 60 yards, the last of which was for a 30-yard touchdown, giving the Redskins a 31–10 lead with 1:24 left in the third quarter, and essentially sealing their third Super Bowl title. Three plays after receiving the ensuing kickoff, cornerbackAlvoid Mays stripped the ball from Kelly, and it was recovered by defensive endFred Stokes on the Buffalo 14-yard line.

Fourth quarter

[edit]

After the turnover, the Redskins drove to the Bills' 7-yard line on a 17-yard reception by Monk and increased their lead to 34–10 on Lohmiller's 25-yard field goal on the second play of the fourth quarter.

On the Bills' ensuing drive, Kelly was sacked for a 9-yard loss by Stokes, then threw an incomplete pass, and then his fourth interception of the game to Edwards, who returned it 35 yards to the Buffalo 33. Five plays later, Lohmiller kicked his third field goal with 11:36 left in the game to increase the Redskins' lead to 37–10. Now comfortable with their lead, the Washington defense began to take it easy on the Buffalo offense. The Bills managed to respond with a 15-play, 79-yard drive, which featured a 15-yard penalty on Mays for delivering a late hit on Lofton, two receptions and a run by Thomas for 14 yards, a 17-yard catch by Lofton, an 11-yard reception by wide receiverAl Edwards, and two receptions by running backKenneth Davis for 15 yards. The drive ended with Kelly's 2-yard touchdown pass to tight endPete Metzelaars to cut the Buffalo deficit to 37–17. Then, after recovering an onside kick, the Bills drove 50 yards, aided by two runs and a reception by Davis for a total of 28 yards, as well as an 18-yard pass interference penalty on Mays. Kelly then threw a 4-yard touchdown pass to Beebe to make the score 37–24, but by then, only 3:55 remained in the game. Buffalo's second onside kick attempt was unsuccessful, and Washington reached the Buffalo 22-yard line to run the clock down to 25 seconds before turning the ball over on downs. From there, the Bills attempted one final pass play before the game ended.[27]

Kelly completed 28 of a Super Bowl–record 58 passes for 275 yards and two touchdowns, but was sacked four times, intercepted four times, and lost a fumble. Thomas ran for only 13 yards on 10 carries and was limited to 27 yards on four receptions.James Lofton was the top receiver for the Bills with 7 catches for 92 yards, but Reed was limited to just 5 catches for 31 yards. Clark had seven catches for 114 yards and a touchdown and Monk added seven for 113 yards (Clark and Monk became the third pair of teammates to each have 100 yards receiving in a Super Bowl; they joined theSteelers'John Stallworth andLynn Swann, who did it inSuper Bowl XIII and theBengals'Cris Collinsworth andDan Ross, who did it inSuper Bowl XVI).

Ervins was the top rusher of the game with 72 yards. Byner recorded 49 rushing yards, and 3 receptions for 24 yards and a touchdown. On defense, Edwards recorded four tackles, broke up five passes, and returned two interceptions for 56 yards. The Redskins amassed 417 yards of total offense while limiting the explosive Bills to 283, with just 43 rushing yards.

The two teams combined for the most points in a 3rd quarter in Super Bowl history (24 total points: 14 for Washington and 10 for Buffalo) and the most combined in a second half (44 total points: 24 for Buffalo and 20 for Washington).

With the win, the Redskins became the first team, and Joe Gibbs the first coach, to win a Super Bowl with three different quarterbacks. Two other teams have since duplicated this feat: theNew York Giants (Phil Simms inSuper Bowl XXI,Jeff Hostetler inSuper Bowl XXV, andEli Manning inSuper Bowls XLII andXLVI) and theGreen Bay Packers (Bart Starr in the first two Super Bowls,Brett Favre inSuper Bowl XXXI, andAaron Rodgers inSuper Bowl XLV).

This was the last major professional championship won by aD.C.-based team until theCapitals won theStanley Cup in 2018. This was also the last game for Washington guardRuss Grimm.

Box score

[edit]
Super Bowl XXVI: Washington Redskins 37, Buffalo Bills 24
Quarter1234Total
Redskins (NFC)01714637
Bills (AFC)00101424

atHubert H. Humphrey Metrodome,Minneapolis, Minnesota

  • Date: January 26, 1992
  • Game time: 5:25 p.m.CST
  • Game weather: 73 °F (23 °C), played indoors, domed stadium[28]
Scoring summary
QuarterTimeDriveTeamScoring informationScore
PlaysYardsTOPWASBUF
213:027642:40WAS34-yard field goal byChip Lohmiller30
29:545512:12WASEarnest Byner 10-yard touchdown reception fromMark Rypien, Lohmiller kick good100
27:175552:18WASGerald Riggs 1-yard touchdown run, Lohmiller kick good170
314:44120:03WASRiggs 2-yard touchdown run, Lohmiller kick good240
311:5911772:45BUF21-yard field goal byScott Norwood243
35:586562:19BUFThurman Thomas 1-yard touchdown run, Norwood kick good2410
31:2411794:34WASGary Clark 30-yard touchdown reception from Rypien, Lohmiller kick good3110
414:54470:57WAS25-yard field goal by Lohmiller3410
411:365112:30WAS39-yard field goal by Lohmiller3710
45:5915795:37BUFPete Metzelaars 2-yard touchdown reception fromJim Kelly, Norwood kick good3717
43:559502:04BUFDon Beebe 4-yard touchdown reception from Kelly, Norwood kick good3724
"TOP" =time of possession. For other American football terms, seeGlossary of American football.3724

Final statistics

[edit]

Sources:NFL.com Super Bowl XXVIArchived October 6, 2018, at theWayback Machine,Super Bowl XXVI Play Finder Was,Super Bowl XXVI Play Finder Buf

Statistical comparison

[edit]
Washington RedskinsBuffalo Bills
First downs2425
First downs rushing104
First downs passing1218
First downs penalty23
Third down efficiency6/167/17
Fourth down efficiency0/22/2
Net yards rushing12543
Rushing attempts4018
Yards per rush3.12.4
Passing – Completions/attempts18/3329/59
Times sacked–total yards0–05–46
Interceptions thrown14
Net yards passing292240
Total net yards417283
Punt returns–total yards0–03–9
Kickoff returns–total yards1–164–77
Interceptions–total return yards4–791–4
Punts–average yardage4–37.56–35.0
Fumbles–lost1–06–1
Penalties–total yards5–826–50
Time of possession33:4326:17
Turnovers15

Individual leaders

[edit]
Redskins Passing
C/ATT1YdsTDINTRating
Mark Rypien18/332922192.0
Redskins Rushing
Car2YdsTDLG3Yds/Car
Ricky Ervins13720215.54
Earnest Byner14490193.50
Gerald Riggs57241.40
Ricky Sanders11011.00
Jeff Rutledge10000.00
Mark Rypien6–402–0.67
Redskins Receiving
Rec4YdsTDLG3Target5
Gary Clark711413412
Art Monk711303110
Earnest Byner3241105
Ricky Sanders1410413
Terry Orr00001
Bills Passing
C/ATT1YdsTDINTRating
Jim Kelly28/582752444.8
Frank Reich1/11100112.5
Bills Rushing
Car2YdsTDLG3Yds/Car
Kenneth Davis4170134.25
Jim Kelly316095.33
Thurman Thomas1013161.30
James Lofton1–30–3–3.00
Bills Receiving
Rec4YdsTDLG3Target5
James Lofton79201817
Andre Reed53401211
Don Beebe4611439
Kenneth Davis4380126
Thurman Thomas427085
Keith McKeller2290215
Al Edwards1110112
Pete Metzelaars12122
Jim Kelly1–80–81

1Completions/attempts2Carries3Long gain4Receptions5Times targeted

Records set

[edit]

The following records were set in Super Bowl XXVI, according to the official NFL.com boxscore[29] and the ProFootball reference.com game summary.[30]

Player records set[30]
Most passing attempts, game58Jim Kelly (Buffalo)
Records tied
Most interceptions thrown, game4Jim Kelly (Buffalo)
Most fumbles, game3
Most rushing touchdowns, game2Gerald Riggs (Washington)
Team records set[30]
Most passing attempts59Bills
Most first downs, passing18
Fewest kickoff returns yards gained16Redskins
Records tied
Most consecutive Super Bowl losses2Bills
Fewest points, first half0
Most points, fourth quarter14
Most passes completed29
Most fumbles, game6
Fewest times sacked0Redskins
Most interceptions by4
Fewest kickoff returns, game1
Fewest punt returns, game0
Records set, both team totals[30]
TotalRedskinsBills
Most points scored, second half442024
Most points, third quarter241410
Most passing attempts923359
Fewest punt return yards gained909
Records tied, both team totals
Fewest kickoff returns514

Starting lineups

[edit]

Source:[31][32]

Hall of Fame ‡

WashingtonPositionBuffalo
Offense
Gary ClarkWRJames Lofton
Ron MiddletonTEPete Metzelaars
Jim LacheyLTWill Wolford
Raleigh McKenzieLGJim Ritcher
Jeff BosticCKent Hull
Mark SchlerethRGGlenn Parker
Joe JacobyRTHoward Ballard
Don WarrenTEKeith McKeller
Art MonkWRAndre Reed
Mark RypienQBJim Kelly
Earnest BynerRBThurman Thomas
Defense
Charles MannLELeon Seals
Eric WilliamsLTNTJeff Wright
Tim JohnsonRTREBruce Smith
Fred StokesRELOLBCornelius Bennett
Wilber MarshallLLBLILBShane Conlan
Kurt GouveiaMLBRILBCarlton Bailey
Andre CollinsRLBROLBDarryl Talley
Martin MayhewLCBKirby Jackson
Darrell GreenRCBNate Odomes
Danny CopelandSSDwight Drane
Brad EdwardsFSMark Kelso

Officials

[edit]
  • Referee:Jerry Markbreit #9 third Super Bowl (XVII, XXI)
  • Umpire: Bob Boylston #101 second Super Bowl (XXI)
  • Head Linesman: Dale Williams #8 second Super Bowl (XX)
  • Line Judge:Ron Blum #83 second Super Bowl (XXIV)
  • Back Judge: Paul Baetz #22 second Super Bowl (XXIII)
  • Side Judge:Dick Creed #61 first Super Bowl
  • Field Judge: Ed Merrifield #76 first Super Bowl
  • Replay Official:Cal Lepore (head linesman forSuper Bowl III)

Note: Back Judge and Field Judge swapped titles prior to the1998 season.

References

[edit]
  1. ^DiNitto, Marcus (January 25, 2015)."Super Bowl Betting History – Underdogs on Recent Roll".Sporting News. Archived fromthe original on February 4, 2015. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2015.
  2. ^"Super Bowl History". Vegas Insider. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2015.
  3. ^"Super Bowl Winners".NFL.com. National Football League. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2015.
  4. ^ab"Super Bowl TV Ratings — TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com. Complete Super Bowl TV Ratings, 1967–2009". TVbytheNumbers. February 5, 2009. Archived fromthe original on April 12, 2017. RetrievedApril 20, 2020.
  5. ^O'Neil, Danny (January 28, 2006)."What makes a city Super to NFL?".Seattle Post-Intelligencer. RetrievedJune 8, 2024.
  6. ^Pierson, Don (January 26, 2003)."Even with a new Soldier Field, our odds of hosting the NFL's premier event are about MCCLX to I".Chicago Tribune. RetrievedJune 22, 2022.
  7. ^Fowler, Scott (May 23, 1991)."Robbie does late".The Miami Herald. p. 60. RetrievedMarch 21, 2024 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  8. ^He was also the first Canadian born player to win theSuper Bowl MVP (born in Calgary, raised in Spokane, Washington).
  9. ^"Divisional Round - Atlanta Falcons at Washington Redskins - January 4th, 1992".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 6, 2024.
  10. ^"NFC Championship - Detroit Lions at Washington Redskins - January 12th, 1992".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 6, 2024.
  11. ^"Divisional Round - Kansas City Chiefs at Buffalo Bills - January 5th, 1992".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 6, 2024.
  12. ^"AFC Championship - Denver Broncos at Buffalo Bills - January 12th, 1992".Pro-Football-Reference.com. RetrievedJuly 6, 2024.
  13. ^Anderson, Rick."Washington Skins Buffalo Alive".Bills BAckers United. Archived fromthe original on August 21, 2008.
  14. ^[Dempsey, John Mark, PhD (editor): Sports-Talk Radio in America, Its Context and Culture], p. 131, Haworth Press, 2006,ISBN 978-0-7890-2589-0
  15. ^"1991 Washington Redskins".The Gridiron Uniform Database. RetrievedSeptember 24, 2022.
  16. ^Denlinger, Ken (January 27, 1992)."Protest of 'Redskins' Draws 2000 at Stadium".The Washington Post. RetrievedMay 23, 2022.
  17. ^Keim, John (July 12, 2020)."Source: Redskins to announce nickname will be changed".ESPN.com.Archived from the original on July 13, 2020. RetrievedJuly 13, 2020.
  18. ^Draper, Kevin (February 5, 2018)."NBC's Super Bowl Win (Everyone Knows About the Olympics Now, Right?)".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2024.
  19. ^Williams, Jennifer (January 27, 1992)."CBS GETS HIGH MARKS FOR ITS SUPER BOWL COVERAGE".Daily Press.
  20. ^Reid, Joe (January 23, 2019)."The Simpsons Made the Best TV Episode About the Super Bowl by Breaking Bills Fans' Hearts (Some More)".Decider.com. RetrievedJuly 6, 2024.
  21. ^abcdefghiHemming, Jared (February 5, 2016)."How Minneapolis' awful Super Bowl XXVI halftime show changed the game". City Pages. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2020.
  22. ^abcdefJohnson, Richard (February 4, 2018)."The '92 Super Bowl halftime show was so bad. Just watch". SBNation. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2020.
  23. ^abcdefghWeber, Tom (February 5, 2017)."Party like it's 1992? The last Minneapolis Super Bowl halftime show didn't age well". The Current. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2020.
  24. ^Buckets and Tap Shoes (November 17, 2009),Super Bowl Halftime 1992 Minneapolis, MN - PART 1,archived from the original on November 11, 2021, retrievedFebruary 5, 2017
  25. ^Gloria Estefan Official Fan TV (January 27, 2015),Gloria Estefan, Brian Boitano & Dorothy Hamill - Super Bowl XXVI Halftime Show 1992,archived from the original on November 11, 2021, retrievedFebruary 5, 2017
  26. ^Goodman-Hughey, Ericka N. (January 30, 2020)."Super Bowl halftime show never the same after Jennifer Lopez and 'In Living Color'". ESPN. RetrievedFebruary 7, 2024.
  27. ^ab"Super Bowl XXVI Full Play by Play". Pro Football Reference.
  28. ^"Super Bowl Game-Time Temperatures".Pro Football Hall of Fame. RetrievedMarch 10, 2018.
  29. ^"Super Bowl XXVI boxscore".NFL.com. Archived fromthe original on October 6, 2018. RetrievedNovember 7, 2016.
  30. ^abcd"Super Bowl XXVI statistics". Pro Football reference.com. RetrievedNovember 6, 2016.
  31. ^"Super Bowl XXVI–National Football League Game Summary"(PDF). National Football League. January 26, 1992. RetrievedJune 27, 2016.
  32. ^Neft, David S., Cohen, Richard M., and Korch, Rick.The Complete History of Professional Football from 1892 to the Present. 1994ISBN 0-312-11435-4

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