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Summer squash

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Squashes harvested when immature
Summer squash
'Zephyr', a variety of straightnecked summer squash[1]
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
Energy20 kcal (84 kJ)
4.1 g
Sugars2.0 g
Dietary fiber2 g
0 g
1 g
Vitamins and minerals
VitaminsQuantity
Vitamin A equiv.
10%
90 μg
Vitamin C
20%
18.4 mg
MineralsQuantity
Calcium
2%
20 mg
Iron
2%
0.37 mg
Sodium
0%
0 mg
Percentages estimated usingUS recommendations for adults,[2] except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation fromthe National Academies.[3]

Summer squash aresquashes that are harvested when immature, while the rind is still tender and edible. Most summer squashes are varieties ofCucurbita pepo,[4] though some areC. moschata. Most summer squash have a bushy growth habit, unlike the rambling vines of manywinter squashes.[4] The term "summer squash" refers to the early harvest period and short storage life of these squashes, unlike that of winter squashes.[5]

Summer squashes include theC. pepo varieties:

Other summer squashes include theC. moschata varieties:

History

[edit]

In the journals of Lewis and Clark, on October 12, 1804, Clark recorded that the Arikara tribe raised "great quantities of Corn Beens Simmins, &c."[7] Clark also used the spellingsimlin in his journal entries. Simlin, variously spelledsimblin, symnel, cymling, cimnel (Thomas Jefferson's spelling) andsimnel were words for summer squash, particularlyCucurbita pepossp.pepo, common name pattypan squash. The wordsimnel was used because of the visual similarity between the squash and thesimnel cake.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Zephyr (F1) Squash Seed".Johnny's Selected Seeds. Retrieved2017-09-18.
  2. ^United States Food and Drug Administration (2024)."Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels".FDA.Archived from the original on 2024-03-27. Retrieved2024-03-28.
  3. ^"TABLE 4-7 Comparison of Potassium Adequate Intakes Established in This Report to Potassium Adequate Intakes Established in the 2005 DRI Report". p. 120. In:Stallings, Virginia A.; Harrison, Meghan; Oria, Maria, eds. (2019). "Potassium: Dietary Reference Intakes for Adequacy".Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. pp. 101–124.doi:10.17226/25353.ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1.PMID 30844154.NCBI NBK545428.
  4. ^abc"Zucchetta".Mount Vernon Northwestern Washington Research and Extension Center: Vegetable Research and Extension.Washington State University. Retrieved10 May 2013.
  5. ^"Summer Squash".University of Illinois. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2013.
  6. ^Hong, Kue Hyon; Om, Young Hyun; Ko, Kwan Dal; Heo, Yun Chan; Yoon, Jin Young (1997)."Short Information (Characteristics of New Varieties Developed in 1997): A New Semi-bush Type "Aehobag" (Elongated Squash for Picking at Green Mature Stage) Lines, 'Wonye #401' and 'Wonye #402'".Korean Journal of Breeding Science.29 (4): 509.
  7. ^"Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition Online". Lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu. 12 October 1804. Retrieved9 September 2023.
  8. ^Whitney, William Dwight (1889)."simnel, 2".TheCentury Dictionary. New York:The Century Company. p. 321. Retrieved2013-09-04.

External links

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Species
Round yellowish squash with dark green vertical stripes
Cultivars
Summer squashes
Winter squashes andpumpkins
Related
topics
Raw materials
Dishes
Activities


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