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Sub-subunit

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Type of military unit
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Subordinated
element
Unit
Formation
Command
Temporary

Sub-subunit orsub-sub-unit is a subordinated element belowplatoon level ofcompany-sized units or sub-units which normally might not be separately identified in authorization documents by name, number, or letter.Fireteams,squads,crews,sections andpatrols are typically sub-subunits.

Types of sub-units

[edit]
Main article:Military organization § Modern hierarchy
Sub-subunits(de: Teileinheit; ru: подразделение/podrazdelenie) in various languages and armed forces
NATO symbol
BundeswehrEnglishFrenchRussianPolish
IconDescriptionDesignationStructureCommander/leader
one dot over framed unit iconTrupp[1]2–7 men,
Tank crew
UnteroffizierHauptgefreiterSquadEquipe[2]
Equipage[3]
Группа (gruppa)[4]
Звено (zveno)[5]
Расчёт (raschot)[6]
Drużyna[7]
Two dots over framed unit iconGruppe[8],
Halbzug
8–12 men,
2 tank crews
Oberfeldwebel ⇒ UnteroffizierSectionGroupe[9][10]
Patrouille[11]
Отделе́ние (otdelenie)
Экипаж (ekipazh)[12]
Расчёт (raschot)[13]
Drużyna[14]
Załoga[15]
Działon[16]
Rotte[17]2 aircraftTwo-ship flight/PairPatrouille légèreПара (para)N.N.
Three dots over framed unit iconZug,
Hörsaal
ca. 40 men[18]HauptmannHauptfeldwebelPlatoonSection[19]Взвод (vzvod)Pluton
Schwarm/Kette3–4 aircraftFlightPatrouille[20]
Peloton[21]
Звено (zveno)Klucz
four dots over framed unit iconStaffel[22]HauptmannHauptfeldwebelEchelon[23]
EscadrilleEskadra
Legend
  •   Army
  •   Air Force

References

[edit]
  1. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-8.
  2. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-13.
  3. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-13.
  4. ^Usually as a translation, rarely used in post-WWII Soviet and Russian infantry tactics due to small squad size
  5. ^In historical context, e.g. 1930s Red Army teams
  6. ^When referring to infantry teams crewing collective weapons: HMGs, grenade launchers, ATGMs etc.
  7. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-25.
  8. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-8.
  9. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-8.
  10. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-13.
  11. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-13.
  12. ^Crew in most military branches, e.g. aviation, armour, automobile troops etc.
  13. ^Crew in artillery and all kinds of missile troops
  14. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-25.
  15. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-25.
  16. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-25.
  17. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-8.
  18. ^The personal strength, e.g. of self-contained platoons, training platoons, technical platoons, or Bundeswehr sub-subunits with platoon structure, might contain different staff.[citation needed]
  19. ^Asection with group-structure (e.g.: US Marine Corps, 8–12 soldiers) may contain, in opposite to a "Section" in France armed forces, decisive less personal strength.[citation needed]
  20. ^In fighter aviation
  21. ^In bomber and military transport aviation
  22. ^APP-6D NATO Joint Military Symbology. NATO Standardization Office. October 2017. p. B-8.
  23. ^APP-6 Military Symbols for Land Based Systems. NATO. July 1986. pp. B8.
Military organization
TypicalunitsTypical numbersTypicalcommander
fireteam2–4lance corporal,
corporal
squad,
section
5–14corporal,
sergeant,
staff sergeant
platoon,
troop
15–45second lieutenant,
first lieutenant,
lieutenant
company,
battery,
squadron
80–250first lieutenant,
captain,
major
battalion,
cohort
300–1000major,
lieutenant colonel
regiment,
brigade,
legion
1,000–5,500colonel,
brigadier general
division10,000–25,000major general
corps30,000–50,000lieutenant general
field army100,000–300,000colonel general,
general
army group,
front
2+ field armiesfield marshal,
general,
admiral
region,
theater
4+ army groupsmarshal of the air force,
general of the army,
admiral of the fleet
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