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Suanetes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient tribe

TheSuanetes were anRaetian tribe living in the Alps, near modernChur (eastern Switzerland), during theIron Age and theRoman era.

Name

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They are mentioned asSuanetes (var.suanene-, suannene-) byPliny (1st c. AD),[1] and asSouánetes (Σουάνετες) byPtolemy (2nd c. AD).[2][3]

According toXavier Delamarre, the name could be interpreted as the CelticSu-anates, fromanatia ('soul').[4] The ethnic nameCosuanetes appears to be linguistically related.[4]

Geography

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The tribe was located in the valley of theHinterrhein and in theOberhalbstein region, near modernChur (eastern Switzerland).[5][3][6] Pliny mentions them conjointly with theCosuanetes and theRugusci.[6]

History

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They are mentioned by Pliny the Elder as one of the Alpine tribes conquered by Rome in 16–15 BC, and whose name was engraved on theTropaeum Alpium.[7] Weapons discovered atTiefencastel and on theSeptimer Pass provide further evidence to this account.[6]

References

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  1. ^Pliny.Naturalis Historia, 3:137.
  2. ^Ptolemy.Geōgraphikḕ Hyphḗgēsis, 2:12:2.
  3. ^abFalileyev 2010, s.v.Suanetes.
  4. ^abDelamarre 2003, pp. 44, 306–207.
  5. ^Talbert 2000, Map 19: Raetia.
  6. ^abcFrei-Stolba 2012.
  7. ^Pliny.Naturalis Historia,3:20.

Primary sources

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Bibliography

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History
Sequani gold coin
Culture
Peoples
Belgica
Celtica
Narbonensis
Alpina
Cisalpina
Aquitania
Eastern Europe
Galatia
Pre-Roman
settlements
Part of:Celts
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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