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Straits Exchange Foundation

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Taiwan's semi-official organization for dialog with China

Straits Exchange Foundation
海峽交流基金會
Formation21 November 1990 (first meeting)
9 March 1991 (start operation)[1]
HeadquartersZhongshan,Taipei,Taiwan
Chairperson
Rock Hsu [zh] (acting)
Websitewww.sef.org.twEdit this at Wikidata(in Chinese)

TheStraits Exchange Foundation (SEF;Chinese:海峽交流基金會;pinyin:Hǎixiá Jiāoliú Jījīnhuì; often abbreviated as海基會) is a semiofficial organization set up by theGovernment of the Republic of China (Taiwan) to handle civil and business matters with thePeople's Republic of China (PRC). Though technically a private organization, it is funded by the government and under the supervision of theMainland Affairs Council of theExecutive Yuan. Its role is effectively to function as thede facto embassy to the PRC, as a means of avoiding acknowledgement of the PRC's statehood status.

Its counterpart in the PRC is theAssociation for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS).

History

[edit]

Business and civil activities across Taiwan Strait resumed when the armed conflict between the two side ceased after the end of theCold War. Due to the complexity of thepolitical andlegal status ofcross-strait relations and lack of contact between the two opposing governments during the conflict,the ROC government had to create an intermediary body from theprivate sector to deal with cross-strait matters. Thus on 9 March 1991, the SEF was formally established with the help of the government and private sector funds.

At the same time, thePRC government established ARATS. The creation of these two offices facilitate a new stage in cross-strait relations after they had been virtually non-existent for almost 50 years since the establishment of PRC.[2]

Organization structure

[edit]
  • Department of Cultural Affairs
  • Department of Economic Affairs
  • Department of Legal Affairs
  • Department of Planning and Public Affairs
  • Secretariat
  • Personnel Office
  • Accounting Office[3]

List of chairpersons

[edit]
No.NameTerm of OfficeDays
1Koo Chen-fu
辜振甫
21 November 19903 January 2005[note 1]5157[note 2]
Johnnason Liu[4]
劉德勳
3 January 200510 June 2005158
2Chang Chun-hsiung
張俊雄
10 June 200521 May 2007710
3Hung Chi-chang
洪奇昌
12 July 200719 May 2008313
4Chiang Pin-kung
江丙坤
26 May 200827 September 20121585
5Lin Join-sane
林中森
27 September 201220 May 20161331
Chen Ter-shing
陳德新
20 May 201612 September 2016115
6Tien Hung-mao
田弘茂
12 September 201627 March 2018561
7Katharine Chang
張小月
27 March 20185 June 2020801
8David Lee
李大維
5 June 20203 August 202059
Rock Hsu [zh]
許勝雄
28 August 202013 February 2023899
8David Lee
李大維
14 February 20237 June 2024479
9Cheng Wen-tsan
鄭文燦
7 June 20247 July 202430
Rock Hsu
許勝雄
18 July 20243 November 2024108
10Frank Wu
吳豐山
4 November 2024Incumbent387

SEF branch office in Mainland China

[edit]

On 11 April 2013, theExecutive Yuan approved a bill to open SEF branch offices inMainland China. In the initial announcement, three offices were planned.[5]

SEF building

[edit]

The current SEF building in Beian Road originated since its groundbreaking construction on 25 September 2010 when its ceremony was presided over by then SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung. On 31 March 2012, the finished constructed building was refurbished and SEF started to move there on 4 April 2012 from their old rented office building on Minsheng East Road. The new building was opened for service on 9 April 2012. On 18 May 2012, PresidentMa Ying-jeou presided over the building's official opening ceremony.[1]

The SEF building is adjacent toDazhi Station of theTaipei Metro on theBrown Line.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Died in office.
  2. ^Longest-serving chairperson.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Straits Exchange Foundation".
  2. ^"Straits Exchange Foundation".
  3. ^"Straits Exchange Foundation".
  4. ^"Koo Chen-fu, 88, dies of kidney cancer".taipeitimes.com. January 4, 2005.Archived from the original on February 13, 2021. RetrievedJune 25, 2013.
  5. ^"Taipei, Beijing yet to reach consensus on visitation rights".taipeitimes.com. September 19, 2013.

External links

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