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Straight-twelve engine

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(Redirected fromStraight-12 engine)
Inline piston engine with twelve cylinders
A 1905Wolseley straight-12, 360 hp, petrol or oil marine engine

Astraight-12 engine orinline-12 engine is a twelve-cylinderpiston engine with all twelvecylinders mounted in a straight line along thecrankcase.

Land use

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Due to the very long length of a straight-twelve engine, they are rarely used in automobiles. The first known example is a 7.2 litres (440 cu in) engine in the 1920 FrenchCorona car;[1] however it is not known if any cars were sold.Packard also experimented with an automobile powered by an inline 12 in 1929.[2]

The straight-12 has also been used for large military trucks.[citation needed]

Marine use

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Some Russian firms built straight-12s for use in ships in the 1960s and 1970s.

MAN Diesel & Turbo 12K98ME and 12S90ME-C and theWärtsilä-Sulzer RTA96-C are examples of contemporary marine engines in L-12-cylinder configuration. These are popular for propulsion in container ships.[3][4]

References

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  1. ^Burgess Wise, David (1979).The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Automobiles. New Burlington Books. p. 131.ISBN 0-906286-16-6.
  2. ^"The Long-Lost Experimental Packard Straight Twelve - The Old Motor".theoldmotor.com. 4 December 2014.
  3. ^"World's Largest Diesel: MAN's Record-Breaking 12S90ME-C". Archived fromthe original on 2017-06-14. Retrieved2017-05-31.
  4. ^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2017-05-17. Retrieved2017-05-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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