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Stourbridge (UK Parliament constituency)

Coordinates:52°28′N2°08′W / 52.46°N 2.13°W /52.46; -2.13
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Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997 onwards

Stourbridge
Borough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Boundaries since 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Stourbridge inWest Midlands region
CountyWest Midlands
Electorate70,225 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlementsAmblecote,Cradley,Lye,Quarry Bank,Stourbridge,Brierley Hill
Current constituency
Created1997
Member of ParliamentCat Eccles (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromHalesowen & Stourbridge
Dudley East
Dudley West
19181950
SeatsOne
Type of constituencyBorough constituency
Created fromNorth Worcestershire
Replaced byOldbury and Halesowen andDudley

Stourbridge is aconstituency[n 1] in theWest Midlands represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since 2024 byCat Eccles of theLabour Party.

Boundaries

[edit]

Historic

[edit]

1918–1950: The Municipal Borough of Stourbridge, the Urban Districts of Lye and Wollescote, and Oldbury, and the Rural District of Halesowen.

1997–2010: The Metropolitan Borough of Dudley wards of Amblecote, Lye and Wollescote, Norton, Pedmore and Stourbridge East, Quarry Bank and Cradley, and Wollaston and Stourbridge West.

2010–2024: The Metropolitan Borough of Dudley wards of Amblecote, Cradley and Foxcote, Lye and Wollescote, Norton, Pedmore and Stourbridge East, Quarry Bank and Dudley Wood, and Wollaston and Stourbridge Town.

Current

[edit]

Under the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which became effective for the2024 general election, the constituency was defined as being composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The Metropolitan Borough of Dudley wards of: Amblecote; Brierley Hill; Lye and Stourbridge North; Netherton, Woodside and St. Andrews; Norton; Pedmore and Stourbridge East; Wollaston and Stourbridge Town.[2]

The seat was subject to significant boundary changes. These entailed the loss of the areas ofCradley,Wollescote,Quarry Bank and Dudley Wood which were moved to the new constituency ofHalesowen, offset by the gain ofBrierley Hill,Netherton andWoodside from the abolished constituency ofDudley South.[3]

Further to a local government boundary review in Dudley which became effective from May 2024,[4] the constituency now comprises the following from the 2024 general election:

  • The Metropolitan Borough of Dudley wards of: Amblecote; Brierley Hill & Wordsley South; Lye & Stourbridge North; Netherton & Holly Hall; Norton; Pedmore & Stourbridge East; Wollaston & Stourbridge Town.[5]

Stourbridge is one of three constituencies principally in theMetropolitan Borough of Dudley (alongsideDudley andHalesowen), covering the south-west of the borough.

Constituency profile

[edit]

Much of the town consists of suburban streets, interspersed with green spaces, with the other settlements beingcontiguous. Stourbridge borders ongreen belt land, and is close to unspoiled countryside with ruralWorcestershire,Staffordshire andShropshire close by to the west. TheClent Hills,Kinver Edge and large areas of farmland lie to the south and west.

Workless claimants, registered jobseekers, were in November 2012 higher than the national average of 3.8%, at 4.8% of the population based on a statistical compilation byThe Guardian.[6]

History

[edit]
1918–1950

Stourbridge was one of just seventeen constituencies to have a woman candidate,Mary Macarthur, to contest the 1918 general election, the first occasion some women could vote and stand in Parliamentary elections. She stood as the Labour Party candidate. Macarthur was a trades union leader and well known in the area. However the returning officer insisted she should be listed under her married name, Mrs W. C. Anderson.[7]

During this period no ministerial roles happened to have been awarded to any of the members. Prominent members in social history includeWilfred Wellock, who wrote 13 publications, and was an earlyGandhian as well as a promoter of increased localism. At the end of this period,Lord Moyle (as he became) went on to serveOldbury and Halesowen until 1964 and in the ballot forprivate member's bills achieved three to legislate in respect of:

  • Humane Slaughter of Horses
  • Air Pollution
  • Children of the divorced (custody etc.) as recommended by the Royal Commission

The constituency was abolished in 1950, with the Stourbridge West and Stourbridge East wards being incorporated into the Dudley constituency. An Eastern section of the old constituency was included in the new Oldbury and Halesowen seat.

1997–date

Since its recreation in1997, the seat has been abellwether, elected an MP at each general election from the party that formed the Government.

The seat's forerunner,Halesowen and Stourbridge, created in 1974, was held by aConservative and both of its replacements, including this seat, were taken byLabour in 1997. The smaller remainder of the eastern part of the predecessor forms part ofHalesowen and Rowley Regis. To compensate for the loss of these areas, Amblecote ward was brought in from the Dudley West constituency, while the Quarry Bank & Cradley ward was brought in from Dudley East.

Labour retained the seat by just above amarginal majority at the general election in 2001, and retained it again in 2005, with a new candidate,Lynda Waltho, with a marginal majority of 1% of the vote.

Margot James regained the seat for the Conservatives at the2010 election, retaining it with increased majorities in 2015 and 2017. James had the Conservativewhip withdrawn in September 2019 and, although it was restored, she did not stand at the2019 election and fellow ConservativeSuzanne Webb was elected with over 60% of the vote.

In 2024, the seat reverted back to Labour with the election ofCat Eccles with a majority of 7.7%.

In 2015, Pete Lowe,Labour's parliamentary candidate for Stourbridge had his own beer brewed. 'Born Bred Believes' was brewed by Kinver Brewery in support of his candidacy.[8]

Members of Parliament

[edit]

MPs 1918–1950

[edit]
ElectionMember[9]Party
1918John William WilsonLiberal
1922Douglas PielouUnionist
1927 by-electionWilfred WellockLabour
1931Robert MorganConservative
1945Arthur MoyleLabour
1950Constituency abolished

MPs since 1997

[edit]

Halesowen & Stourbridge,Dudley East andDudley West prior to 1997

ElectionMember[9]Party
1997Debra ShipleyLabour
2005Lynda WalthoLabour
2010Margot JamesConservative
2019Independent
2019Suzanne WebbConservative
2024Cat EcclesLabour

Elections

[edit]

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Stourbridge[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourCat Eccles15,33838.5+9.4
ConservativeSuzanne Webb12,26530.8−31.0
ReformRichard Shaw7,86919.7N/A
GreenStephen Price1,7324.3+2.3
Liberal DemocratsChris Bramall1,6074.0−1.8
Workers PartyMohammed Ramzan1,0672.7N/A
Majority3,0737.7N/A
Turnout39,87857.1−7.9
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing+20.2

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
General election 2019: Stourbridge[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSuzanne Webb27,53460.3Increase5.8
LabourPete Lowe13,96330.6Decrease7.7
Liberal DemocratsChris Bramall2,5235.5Increase3.2
GreenAndi Mohr1,0482.3Increase1.3
IndependentAaron Hudson6211.4New
Majority13,57129.7Increase13.5
Turnout45,68965.4Decrease1.8
ConservativeholdSwingIncrease6.7
General election 2017: Stourbridge[12][13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMargot James25,70654.5Increase 8.5
LabourPete Lowe18,05238.3Increase 6.8
UKIPGlen Wilson1,8013.8Decrease 13.1
Liberal DemocratsChris Bramall1,0832.3Decrease 1.0
GreenAndi Mohr4931.0Decrease 1.2
Majority7,65416.2Increase 1.7
Turnout47,85567.2
ConservativeholdSwingIncrease 0.9
General election 2015: Stourbridge[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMargot James21,19546.0Increase 3.3
LabourPete Lowe14,50131.5Decrease 0.2
UKIPJames Carver7,77416.9Increase 12.4
Liberal DemocratsChris Bramall1,5383.3Decrease 13.1
GreenChristian Kiever1,0212.2Increase 1.4
Majority6,69414.5Increase 3.5
Turnout46,029
ConservativeholdSwingIncrease 1.8
General election 2010: Stourbridge[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMargot James20,15342.7Increase 3.4
LabourLynda Waltho14,98931.7Decrease 10.4
Liberal DemocratsChris Bramall7,73316.4Increase 0.4
UKIPMaddy Westrop2,1034.5Increase 1.8
BNPRobert Weale1,6963.6New
GreenWill Duckworth3940.8New
IndependentAlun Nicholas1660.4New
Majority5,16411.0N/A
Turnout47,23467.8Increase 3.9
Conservativegain fromLabourSwingIncrease 6.9

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Stourbridge[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourLynda Waltho17,08941.0Decrease 6.1
ConservativeDiana Coad16,68240.0Increase 2.4
Liberal DemocratsChris Bramall6,85016.4Increase 4.3
UKIPDaniel Mau1,0872.6Increase 0.7
Majority4071.0Decrease 8.5
Turnout41,70864.7Increase 2.9
LabourholdSwingDecrease 4.3
General election 2001: Stourbridge[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDebra Shipley18,82347.1Decrease 0.1
ConservativeStephen Eyre15,01137.6Increase 1.8
Liberal DemocratsChris Bramall4,83312.1Decrease 2.2
UKIPJohn Knotts7631.9New
Socialist LabourMick Atherton4941.2New
Majority3,8129.5Decrease1.9
Turnout39,92461.8Decrease 14.7
LabourholdSwing

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Stourbridge[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDebra Shipley23,45247.2Increase 8.9
ConservativeWarren Hawksley17,80735.8Decrease 13.0
Liberal DemocratsChris Bramall7,12314.3Increase 2.5
ReferendumPeter Quick1,3192.7New
Majority5,64511.4N/A
Turnout49,70176.5
Labourwin (new seat)

Elections in the 1940s

[edit]
General election 1945: Stourbridge[19]Electorate 97,095
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourArthur Moyle34,91248.5Increase 14.2
ConservativeRobert Morgan18,97926.3Decrease 17.2
LiberalRalph Brown18,15925.2Increase 3.0
Majority15,93322.2N/A
Turnout72,05074.2Increase 3.3
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing

General Election 1939–40:Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year, the following candidates had been selected;

Elections in the 1930s

[edit]
General election 1935: Stourbridge[19]Electorate 80,598
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Morgan24,89843.5Increase 4.2
LabourWilfred Wellock19,59734.3Increase 1.5
LiberalDonald Finnemore12,68422.2Decrease 5.8
Majority5,3019.2Increase 2.7
Turnout57,17970.9Decrease 11.1
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1931: Stourbridge[19]Electorate 70,324
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Morgan22,65239.3Increase 7.5
LabourWilfred Wellock18,91032.8Decrease 5.6
LiberalDonald Finnemore16,12128.0Decrease 1.8
Majority3,7426.5N/A
Turnout57,68382.0
Conservativegain fromLabourSwingIncrease 6.5

Elections in the 1920s

[edit]
General election 1929: Stourbridge[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourWilfred Wellock21,34338.4Increase 3.6
UnionistStanley Reed17,67531.8Decrease 7.7
LiberalDonald Finnemore16,53729.8Increase 4.1
Majority3,6686.6N/A
Turnout55,555
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing
1927 Stourbridge by-election[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourWilfred Wellock16,56141.9Increase 7.1
UnionistHenry Hogbin13,46234.0Decrease 5.5
LiberalAneurin Edwards9,53524.1Decrease 1.6
Majority3,0997.9N/A
Turnout39,558
Labourgain fromUnionistSwing
General election 1924: Stourbridge[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistDouglas Pielou16,02339.5−0.3
LabourWilfred Wellock14,11334.8+10.4
LiberalGeoffrey Mander10,41825.7−10.1
Majority1,9104.7+0.7
Turnout40,554
UnionistholdSwing
General election 1923: Stourbridge
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistDouglas Pielou14,76439.8−12.0
LiberalHarry Palfrey13,26935.8−12.4
LabourWilfred Wellock9,05024.4New
Majority1,4954.0+0.4
Turnout37,083
UnionistholdSwing
General election 1922: Stourbridge[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistDouglas Pielou18,20051.8New
LiberalJohn William Wilson16,94948.2Increase 9.7
Majority1,2513.6N/A
Turnout35,149
Unionistgain fromLiberalSwing

Elections in the 1910s

[edit]
General election 1918: Stourbridge[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJohn Wilson8,92038.5
LabourMary Macarthur7,58732.7
CNational DemocraticVictor Fisher6,69028.8
Majority1,3335.8
Turnout23,19755.0
Liberalwin (new seat)
Cindicatescandidate endorsed by the coalition government.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Aborough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England".2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved13 March 2011.
  2. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 8 West Midlands region.
  3. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – West Midlands | Boundary Commission for England".boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved3 August 2023.
  4. ^LGBCE."Dudley | LGBCE".www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved17 January 2025.
  5. ^"Seat Details - Stourbridge".www.electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved17 January 2025.
  6. ^Unemployment claimants by constituencyThe Guardian
  7. ^Hallam, David J. A.Taking on the Men: the first women parliamentary candidates 1918, Studley 2018, chapter 3 "Mary Macarthur in Stourbridge".
  8. ^"Meet the only candidate in the election with his own election song AND his very own beer".The Independent. 6 April 2015.Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved25 May 2019.
  9. ^abLeigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 5)
  10. ^"Stourbridge".BBC News. Retrieved2 July 2024.
  11. ^"Stourbridge Parliamentary constituency".BBC News. BBC. Retrieved30 November 2019.
  12. ^Bev Holder (10 May 2017)."UKIP confirms General Election candidates for Stourbridge and Dudley South".Stourbridge News. Retrieved10 May 2017.
  13. ^"Stourbridge results".BBC News. Retrieved9 June 2017.
  14. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  15. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  16. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  17. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  18. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  19. ^abcdeCraig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services.ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
  20. ^The Liberal Magazine, 1939
  21. ^Report of the Annual Conference of the Labour Party, 1939
  22. ^abcBritish parliamentary election results 1918–1949, Craig, F.W.S.

Sources

[edit]
  • Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969].British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 503.ISBN 0-900178-06-X.

External links

[edit]
Constituencies in the West Midlands (57)
Labour (37)
Conservative (15)
Liberal Democrats (2)
Independent (2)
Green Party (1)
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata

52°28′N2°08′W / 52.46°N 2.13°W /52.46; -2.13

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