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Stigmella obliquella

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of moth

Stigmella obliquella
Genitalia preparations ofStigmella species are essential for certain determination
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Lepidoptera
Family:Nepticulidae
Genus:Stigmella
Species:
S. obliquella
Binomial name
Stigmella obliquella
(Heinemann, 1862)
Synonyms
List
    • Nepticula obliquellaHeinemann, 1862
    • Nepticula babylonicaeHartig, 1949
    • Nepticula diversaGlitz, 1872
    • Nepticula wockeellaHeinemann, 1871

Stigmella obliquella is amoth of the familyNepticulidae which feeds onwillow (Salix species) and can be found in Asia and Europe. It wasfirst described byHermann von Heinemann in 1862.

Description

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Thewingspan is 4.6–6 mm.A small, dark moth. The head is covered with yellow, hair-like scales, the enlarged first antennae joint and the collar are white. The body and forewing are blackish-brown, the forewing has a cream-coloured transverse band in the middle that is narrower in the middle. The hind wing is grey. The larva is yellow. Meyrick - The head is orange, the collar yellow-white. Antennal eyecaps yellow-white. Forewings are coarse, dark brown basal to the yellowish cross fascia, apex black. Hindwings grey.[1][2][3][4]The morphology of the genitalia must be examined for certain determination.


Adults are on wing from April to May and again in August.

Life cycle

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Eggs

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Laid on either side of a leaf of one of the smooth-leaved willows in May–June or August–September.[5]

Larva

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The larva is amber-yellow with a brown head and has a faint chain of pear-shaped dark ventral spots.[6]

The larvae feed onSalix alba,S. babylonica,Salix x sepulcralis 'Chrysocoma',Salix x fragilis,S. pentandra,S. triandra andS. viminalis.[7]

Stigmella obliquella mine

Pupa

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Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Distribution

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It is found in all ofEurope (except theBalkan Peninsula), east to easternRussia andChina.

References

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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Norwegian Wikipedia article atno:Stigmella obliquella; see its history for attribution.

  1. ^Meyrick, E., 1895A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, LondonPublic Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  2. ^lepiforum.de includes imagesPublic Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  3. ^ Emmet, A. M., 1976. Nepticulidae. — In: J. Heath (ed.).The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland 1: 171—267, pls. 1—7, 11, 12.
  4. ^ Zagulajev, A.K., 1987 Nepticulidae (Stigmellidae); in G.S. Medvedev (ed.):Keys to the insects of the europaean part of the USSR, Vol.IV: Lepidoptera, part 1 (english translation), Oxonian Press Pvt.Ltd., New Dehli, 1987
  5. ^Emmet, A E (1988).A Field Guide To The Smaller British Lepidoptera (Second ed.). London:British Entomological & Natural History Society. p. 24.
  6. ^Emmet, A M (1983).Heath, John (ed.).The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland. Volume 1. Colchester: Harley Books. p. 229.ISBN 0-946589-15-1.
  7. ^Brian Pitkin; Willem Ellis; Colin Plant; Rob Edmunds (12 July 2019)."'Stigmella obliquella' [Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae] in Leaf and stem mines of British flies and other insects".www.ukflymines.co.uk. Retrieved18 August 2022.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toStigmella obliquella.
Stigmella obliquella


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