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Steven MacKinnon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadian politician

Steven MacKinnon
MacKinnon in 2024
Leader of the Government in the House of Commons
Assumed office
May 13, 2025
Prime MinisterMark Carney
Preceded byArielle Kayabaga
In office
January 24, 2025 – March 14, 2025
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byKarina Gould
Succeeded byArielle Kayabaga
Interim
January 8, 2024 – July 19, 2024[a]
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byKarina Gould
Succeeded byKarina Gould
Minister of Transport
Assumed office
September 16, 2025
Prime MinisterMark Carney
Preceded byChrystia Freeland (Transport and Internal Trade)
Minister of Jobs and Families
In office
March 14, 2025 – May 13, 2025
Prime MinisterMark Carney
Preceded byPosition established[b]
Succeeded byPatty Hajdu
Minister of Employment, Workforce Developmentand Labour
In office
December 20, 2024 – March 14, 2025
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded by
Succeeded byPosition abolished[b]
Minister of Labourand Seniors
In office
July 19, 2024 – December 20, 2024
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded bySeamus O'Regan
Succeeded by
Chief Government Whip
In office
October 28, 2021 – January 8, 2024
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byMark Holland
Succeeded byRuby Sahota
Member of Parliament
forGatineau
Assumed office
October 19, 2015
Preceded byFrançoise Boivin
Personal details
BornSteven Garrett MacKinnon
(1966-09-28)September 28, 1966 (age 59)
Political partyLiberal
Residence(s)Gatineau,Quebec, Canada
Alma mater
Occupation
  • Politician
  • businessman

Steven Garrett MacKinnon (born September 28, 1966) is a Canadian politician who has been themember of Parliament (MP) forGatineau since 2015. A member of theLiberal Party, MacKinnon is theGovernment House Leader andMinister of Transport.

Early life and education

[edit]

MacKinnon was born inCharlottetown,Prince Edward Island, and studied business at theUniversité de Moncton andQueen's University.

In addition to his career in politics, MacKinnon has worked in business and public affairs. From 2007 to 2015, he was Senior Vice-President and National Practice Leader at a global public affairs consultancy firm, where he led teams and major projects in mergers and acquisitions and financial communications.

Political career

[edit]

As political advisor

[edit]

McKinnon served as executive assistant and an advisor toNew Brunswick PremierFrank McKenna from 1988 to 1995.

A supporter and advisor to former Prime MinisterPaul Martin, McKinnon was named Deputy National Director upon Martin's election as party leader and Prime Minister. He acted as the party's communications chief during the2004 election, and was promoted to national director of theLiberal Party of Canada after the election. In that role, he oversaw an overhaul of the party's constitution and the last competitive leadership contest decided through a delegated convention, both cumulating at the party's convention held in Montreal in December 2006 where fourth place contenderStéphane Dion emerged as the surprised victor. McKinnon announced his resignation as national director in the week immediately following the convention. He later served as the returning officer for the2013 federal leadership election.[1]

Parliamentary career

[edit]

MacKinnon first contested for a seat in parliament in the2011 federal election in Gatineau, finishing third and almost 50 points behindFrançoise Boivin, a former Liberal MP running for theNew Democratic Party who secured 62% of the votes, and the then-incumbentBloc Quebecois MPRichard Nadeau by just over 1 point.

Four years later at the2015 election, MacKinnon returned and defeated Boivin by a 2-to-1 margin. He was reelected in 2019 and 2021 with similar margins againstBloc Québécois rival Geneviève Nadeau.

MacKinnon was named Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Public Services and Procurement in January 2017, and with the exception for the campaign period in 2019 held the role continuously under three ministers until the dissolution of parliament prior to the2021 election.

Frontbench career

[edit]

Following the2021 election, MacKinnon was appointed by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau asChief Government Whip and was sworn in as aPrivy Councillor.

He was promoted to cabinet in January 2024 on an interim basis asLeader of the Government in the House of Commons during the parental leave of the incoming House LeaderKarina Gould. He was made a full member of cabinet in July asMinister of Labour andMinister of Seniors. In the cabinet shuffle that took place at the height of the2024–2025 Canadian political crisis, MacKinnon relinquished the senior portfolio and consolidated other workforce related portfolios to become the Minister of Employment, Workforce Development and Labour.

In the two weeks following the resignation of Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau, MacKinnon publicly explored a bid in the2025 Liberal Party of Canada leadership election,[2][3] but opted not to enter the race citing the short duration of the race.[4] He later endorsed the candidacy of former Bank of Canada governorMark Carney.[5] On January 25, MacKinnon was appointedLeader of the Government in the House of Commons of Canada afterKarina Gould resigned from cabinet to run in the leadership race; MacKinnon had previously stood in for her during her maternity leave the previous year.[6]

On March 14, 2025, upon the beginning of the30th Canadian Ministry, MacKinnon was appointedMinister of Jobs and Families by new Prime MinisterMark Carney. He was later appointed as the permanent Leader of the Government in the House of Commons on May 13, 2025. Following the resignation ofChrystia Freeland, he was appointed asMinister of Transport on September 16, 2025.

Electoral record

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2025 Canadian federal election:Gatineau
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalSteven MacKinnon34,75160.54+10.49
ConservativeKethlande Pierre10,98219.13+8.02
Bloc QuébécoisRichard Nadeau9,37316.33-7.09
New DemocraticDaniel Simoncic1,6152.81-5.81
People'sMathieu Saint-Jean5050.88-3.17
Marxist–LeninistPierre Soublière1730.30+0.20
Total valid votes/expense limit57,39998.91
Total rejected ballots6331.09
Turnout58,03268.20
Eligible voters85,086
Liberalnotional holdSwing+1.24
Source:Elections Canada[7][8]
Note: number of eligible voters does not include voting day registrations.
2021 Canadian federal election:Gatineau
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalSteven MacKinnon26,26750.0-2.1$55,420.93
Bloc QuébécoisGeneviève Nadeau12,27823.4+2.0$13,121.18
ConservativeJoel Bernard5,75211.0+0.7$3,144.49
New DemocraticFernanda Rengel4,5088.6-2.4$51.11
People'sMathieu Saint-Jean2,2644.3+3.3$4,401.73
GreenRachid Jemmah7831.5-2.6$0.00
FreeLuc Lavoie4110.8N/A$564.48
RhinocerosSébastien Grenier1780.3N/A$0.00
Marxist–LeninistPierre Soublière560.1±0.0$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit52,49798.5$113,382.26
Total rejected ballots8181.5
Turnout53,31563.8
Registered voters83,618
LiberalholdSwing-2.0
Source:Elections Canada[9]
2019 Canadian federal election:Gatineau
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalSteven MacKinnon29,08452.1-1.66$67,009.65
Bloc QuébécoisGeneviève Nadeau11,92621.4+11.96none listed
New DemocraticEric Chaurette6,12811.0-15.56$24,553.38
ConservativeSylvie Goneau5,74510.3+2.11$16,427.02
GreenGuy Dostaler2,2644.1+2.47$0.00
People'sMario-Roberto Lam5601.0$1,439.79
Marxist–LeninistPierre Soublière760.1-0.06$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit55,783100.0
Total rejected ballots787
Turnout56,57067.0
Eligible voters84,463
LiberalholdSwing-6.81
Source:Elections Canada[10][11]
2015 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalSteve MacKinnon31,07653.76+39.96
New DemocraticFrançoise Boivin15,35226.56-35.57
Bloc QuébécoisPhilippe Boily5,4559.44-5.49
ConservativeLuc Angers4,7338.19+0.18
GreenGuy Dostaler9421.63+0.49
IndependentGuy J. Bellavance1480.26
Marxist–LeninistPierre Soublière940.16
Total valid votes/Expense limit57,800100.0 $221,304.70
Total rejected ballots522
Turnout58,322
Eligible voters83,651
Source:Elections Canada[12][13][14]
2011 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticFrançoise Boivin35,26261.83+35.71
Bloc QuébécoisRichard Nadeau8,61915.11-14.04
LiberalSteve MacKinnon7,97513.98-11.34
ConservativeJennifer Gearey4,5327.95-8.86
GreenJonathan Meijer6391.12-1.45
Total valid votes/Expense limit57,027100.00
Total rejected ballots3650.64
Turnout57,39264.36
Eligible voters89,171

Notes

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  1. ^MacKinnon served as interim Leader of the Government in the House of Commons from January 8 to July 19, 2024, filling in forKarina Gould while she was on her maternity leave.
  2. ^abThe role of Minister of Jobs and Families consolidated all positions responsible forEmployment and Social Development Canada into a single post. Previously, the department was divided between the following roles:

References

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  1. ^Meet Steve MacKinnon, Liberal.ca.
  2. ^Rana, Abbas (January 4, 2025)."If Trudeau announces he's stepping down, expect another cabinet shuffle, say Liberal sources".The Hill Times. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2025.
  3. ^https://globalnews.ca/news/10943578/mark-carney-liberal-caucus-leadership/
  4. ^Buckley, Charlie (January 12, 2025)."Labour Minister Steven MacKinnon will not run for Liberal leadership".CTV News. RetrievedJanuary 12, 2025.
  5. ^https://www.cbc.ca/player/play/video/9.6621647
  6. ^Vigliotti, Marco (January 25, 2025)."MacKinnon takes over as government House leader".iPolitics. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2025.
  7. ^"Voter information service".Elections Canada. RetrievedMay 3, 2025.
  8. ^"Election Night Results - Electoral Districts". Elections Canada. RetrievedMay 3, 2025.
  9. ^"Confirmed candidates — Gatineau".Elections Canada. RetrievedSeptember 20, 2021.
  10. ^"List of confirmed candidates".Elections Canada. RetrievedOctober 3, 2019.
  11. ^"Election Night Results". Elections Canada. RetrievedNovember 12, 2019.
  12. ^"Voter Information Service - Who are the candidates in my electoral district?".www.elections.ca.
  13. ^"Elections Canada On-line - Élection Canada en-ligne".www.elections.ca. Archived fromthe original on March 4, 2016. RetrievedNovember 9, 2018.
  14. ^"Résultats du soir d'élection - Circonscriptions".enr.elections.ca. Élections Canada.

External links

[edit]
29th Canadian Ministry (2015-2025) – Cabinet ofJustin Trudeau
Cabinet post (1)
PredecessorOfficeSuccessor
Seamus O'ReganMinister of Labour
July 19, 2024 – March 14, 2025
Position dissolved
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2The office of Minister of Employment and Immigration, and Minister of Labour were abolished and the office of Minister of Human Resources Development went in force on July 12, 1996. Under the new provisions, a minister of labour may be appointed. However, when no minister of labour is appointed, the minister of human resources development shall exercise the powers and perform the duties and functions of the minister of labour.

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