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Stephane (headdress)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Decorative headband
For the town of ancient Paphlagonia, seeStephane (Paphlagonia).
Bust of an empress, possiblyVibia Sabina, wearing astephane,c. AD 134–147

Astephane (ancient Greek στέφανος, fromστέφω (stéphō, “I encircle”),Lat. Stephanus = wreath, decorative wreath worn on the head; crown) was a decorative headband or circlet made of metal, often seen on depictions of high-status ancient Roman and Greek women,[1][2][3] as well as goddesses.[4] The stephane often consisted of a metal arc that was higher in the center than along the sides. It was set atop a woman's hair, with or without a veil.[1] It resembled a crown.

Manyancient Greek andRomancoins show a queen'sportrait on the obverse, with her wearing aveil with a stephane.

See also

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References

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  1. ^abCox, John K. (2006-01-01)."What's behind the veil? The Ottoman fiction of Ismail Kadare".Indiana Slavic Studies.16:47–73.
  2. ^Török, László (1995).Hellenistic and Roman Terracottas from Egypt. L'ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER.ISBN 978-88-7062-909-5.
  3. ^Hamelink, A (2014).Symbol or jewellery? The stephane and its werarer in the Roman world (Thesis). Leiden: University of Leiden.
  4. ^Eilberg-Schwartz, Howard; Doniger, Wendy (1995-11-14).Off with Her Head!: The Denial of Women's Identity in Myth, Religion, and Culture. University of California Press.ISBN 978-0-520-08840-5.
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