"Stay" is a song by the Barbadian singerRihanna featuring American singerMikky Ekko recorded for Rihanna's seventh album,Unapologetic (2012). It was released as the second single from the album on December 13, 2012. "Stay" was co-written by Ekko andJustin Parker. The song's lyrics speak of temptation and the inability to resist true love.Music critics were generally positive in their opinion regarding the balladry and most described it as a standout track on the album.
Upon the release ofUnapologetic, "Stay" charted on multiple charts worldwide. Following its release as a single, it reached number one in Bulgaria, Canada, the Czech Republic, Denmark and Israel and the top five in twenty-four countries worldwide including Australia, France, Germany, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland and theUnited Kingdom. It peaked at number three on the USBillboard Hot 100, becoming Rihanna's twenty-fourth top ten on the chart, thus surpassingWhitney Houston's tally. Furthermore, it has charted at number one on the USMainstream Top 40 chart and 16 on theDance Club Songs chart. The single has sold over 10 million units worldwide.[1]
The song's accompanying music video, directed bySophie Muller, depicts Rihanna naked in a bathtub filled with cloudy water, while Ekko sings in a separate bathroom. Critics likened the vulnerability and raw emotion in the video to the song itself. Rihanna premiered "Stay" onSaturday Night Live in the United States, while she performed the song in the United Kingdom on theninth series ofThe X Factor. Rihanna and Ekko also performed "Stay" at the2013 Grammy Awards. The track was included on theset list of the majority of her 777 Tour promotional tour dates, in support of the album, while it was included on Rihanna's fifth headlining tour, theDiamonds World Tour in the encore and the opening song of her seventh headlining tour, theAnti World Tour.
I love love, but I'm not always romantic. That's probably why I wound up writing "Stay" in the first place. Lyrically it's coming from a pretty vulnerable place, but I needed to address that feeling. It's not easy for me to open up to people, but I think it's important for songs like "Stay" to come from an honest place if you want people to believe it.
Rihanna began working on the new sound for her seventh studio album in March 2012, even though she had not yet begun recording.[5] During the production of the album, several musicians and producers were recruited including American singerMikky Ekko and producerJustin Parker. According to Ekko, the production of the album was massive: "Their pace is insane. They had the studios we were working in booked out for three months, on a cycle. It was like nothing I had ever experienced before."[6] "Stay" was written and produced by Parker, Ekko and Elof Loelv. Initially, when they wrote the song, Ekko didn't like it because of its vulnerability; however, collaborators convinced him to listen to "Stay" again.[7] After another listen, he understood that the song was very important to him, adding that "the track had become so special to me as well, and knowing what the track means to me and what I think it means to her too."[6]
Shortly after Rihanna's management took over the song, Ekko met her in Los Angeles where she told him she already sang the vocals, about which he reacted positively. Rihanna's and Ekko's vocals were recorded at two recording locations by three people: Mike Gaydusek at NightBird Recording Studios and Marcos Tovar and Kuk Harrell atWestlake Recording Studios, both in Los Angeles.[8] Vocal engineering was done by Gaydusek and assisted by Blake Mares and Robert Cohen.[8] Vocal production was completed byKuk Harrell.[8] It wasmixed byPhil Tan at Ninja Club Studios inAtlanta, Georgia.[8] Additional production was performed by Daniella Rivera.[8] "Stay" was sent to French radio on December 13, 2012, as the second single fromUnapologetic.[9] It later impacted the United Kingdom on January 7, 2013.[10] In the United States, "Stay" was released toadult contemporary radio stations on January 28, 2013, and tocontemporary hit radio andrhythmic contemporary radio the next day, as the third single in the country following "Diamonds" and "Pour It Up".[11][12] It was released as a CD single in Germany on February 15, 2013.[13]
"Stay" is a pop andR&B[14][15]ballad that consists of piano and bass guitar instrumentation.[16][17][18][19] It is written in the key ofC major,[20] having the chord progression ofC-Dm-Am-F. The song has a moderate tempo of 112 beats per minute. Rihanna's vocal range in the song ranges from the low note of A3 to the high note of E5.[21] Greg Kot for theChicago Tribune described the song as being "stripped-bare".[22] The lyrics revolve around "failing to resist true love", according to Dan Martin forNME,[18] as Rihanna sings "Funny, you're the broken one/ But I'm the only one who needed saving."[22] According to Jocelyn Vena forMTV, Rihanna "punctuates the emotions of the track" on the lyric "It's not much of a life you're living/ It's not just something you take [it's] given."[19] Rihanna also makes a plea to her lover, singing "'Round and around and around and around we go/ Now, tell me now, tell me now, tell me now you know/ Not really sure how to feel about it/ Something in the way you move/ Makes me feel like I can't live without you/ it takes me all the way/ I want you to stay."[19] Lewis Corner forDigital Spy wrote that Rihanna's vocals glow over the simple yet effective piano riffs.[23]
"Stay" received favorable reviews from music critics. Jon Dolan forRolling Stone was complimentary of Rihanna's execution of the song, writing that she performs it "within an inch of its life" and "pleads at the piano."[17] Dolan continued to state that it is "stark" and "shadowy" which is "confrontationally honest."[17] Dan Martin forNME described "Stay" asUnapologetic's highlight, writing that it is a "gorgeous piano ballad."[18] Martin continued to write that the song "puts a vulnerable spin on the Brown situation, repeating another theme of the album", a reference to her relationship withChris Brown.[18] Smokey Fontaine forThe Huffington Post also praised "Stay", placing emphasis on Rihanna's vocal performance. He wrote that "Three years ago, no one would have paid attention to a beautiful piano-ballad like 'Stay.' Not because of the events we all witnessed, but because of how honest and emotionally-connected her vocals are."[26]
Lewis Corner forDigital Spy awarded "Stay" four out of five stars, commenting that Rihanna "doesn't need all the controversial romp to top the charts." Corner also compared "Stay" to the work of "some of 2012's most successful female balladeers"Emeli Sandé andLana Del Rey and concluded by stating that Rihanna "never [follows] the pack" but "[airs] her seemingly complex emotions through music's current trend."[23] The song garnered a mixed review from Genevieve Koski forThe A.V. Club, writing that the album is "heavy on the sort of milquetoast ballads that have never been Rihanna's specialty" with regard to "Stay" and "What Now".[27] In addition, Jon Caramanica forThe New York Times negatively critiqued the song, calling it "dull" and one of the "least texturally confrontational" on the album.[28]
With "Stay" becoming Rihanna's twenty-fourth top ten on the USBillboard Hot 100, Rihanna passedWhitney Houston's tally of top tens.
Following Rihanna and Ekko's performance at the55th Annual Grammy Awards on February 10, 2013, the song entered the USDigital Songs chart at number 25 for the issue dated February 23, seeing a 289% increase in sales to 67,000 copies sold.[29] It subsequently debuted on theBillboard Hot 100 at number 57, rocketing to number three the week after, following the chart's new policy that allowed YouTube streaming to count towards the single's chart performance.[30] The surge was also due to the large 358% increase of digital downloads to 306,000 sales sold that week, rising to number two on the Digital Songs chart.[31] With the new Hot 100 peak, Rihanna gained her 24th top 10 on the chart, surpassingWhitney Houston's tally of 23.[32] The following week, the song slipped to number seven, selling 213,000 copies while bounding from number 57 to 36 on theRadio Songs chart.[33] In its third total week on the Hot 100, "Stay" rebounded to number five, selling 211,000 downloads and charging from number 36 to 23 on the Radio Songs chart.[34] In its fourth week on the Hot 100, the song again climbed to number four, surging from number 23 to 16 on the Radio Songs chart, and increasing 12% in download sales to 236,000 copies sold. With this, "Stay" passed the one million downloads-sold barrier, becoming Rihanna's 27th title (including featured appearances) to reach the sales milestone.[35] The following week it rose to number 11 on the Radio Songs chart, selling 222,000 digital copies.[36] For the issue dated April 6, "Stay" ascended to number six on the Radio Songs chart, marking Rihanna's 22nd top 10 on the chart. With this, she trails onlyMariah Carey (23) for the most top tens in the tally's archives.[37] For the date issued, May 11, 2013, "Stay" topped the Radio Songs chart, marking Rihanna's 11th number one on the chart, thus tying her with Mariah Carey for the most leaders dating to the BDS-based chart's December 1990 inception. With the ascension, the song climbed from six to its previous peak of number three on the Hot 100.[38]
"Stay" first charted in the United States on theMainstream Top 40 chart at number 34, on the issue dated February 16, 2013.[39] On the issue dated March 30, 2013, the song climbed into the top 10 of the chart at number nine.[40] For the issue dated May 4, 2013, "Stay" rose from number two to one on the Pop Songs chart, tallying her 10th leader. With this, she broke a tie withKaty Perry for the most toppers in the chart's 20-year history. Also notably, "Stay" is only the second piano-and-vocal-only number one to have ruled Pop Songs, followingBruno Mars' "When I Was Your Man".[41] "Stay" debuted on the USDance Club Songs chart at number 47 for the issue dated March 30, 2013.[42] "Stay" also became Rihanna's third top ten on theAdult Pop Songs chart, charting at number two. Furthermore, it peaked at number five on theAdult Contemporary chart.[43] By July 2013, "Stay" had sold over 3 million digital copies, marking Rihanna's 10th song to pass the three million sales mark.[44] The song became the 10th best-selling song of 2013 in the US, with 3,854,000 copies sold for the year.[45] As of June 2015, the song has sold 4,480,000 copies in the US.[46]
The song entered theCanadian Hot 100 at number 58, for the week dated December 8, 2012.[47] It re-entered the chart for the week of February 23, 2013, at number 37. The following week, it leaped to number three,[48] where it remained for a further week before climbing to number two for the week of March 16, 2013.[49][50] The following week, "Stay" reached number one, becoming Rihanna's eighth single to top the chart, and second consecutive following "Diamonds".[51][52] It remained number one for three consecutive weeks.[53][54]
In the United Kingdom, "Stay" debuted on theUK Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart at number 16 on November 25, 2012, due to strong digital download sales following the release ofUnapologetic.[55] It also entered theUK Singles Chart at number 102 in the same week.[56] Following Rihanna's performance of the song onThe X Factor the previous week, "Stay" re-entered the UK Singles Chart at number six on December 22, 2012.[57] The following week it climbed to a new peak of number four.[58] Over the next five weeks, the song fluctuated inside the top ten, again returning to its number four peak on two separate occasions. As of February 2013, "Stay" has sold over 394,000 copies in the UK.[59] "Stay" debuted in Ireland at number 15 for the week ending December 13, 2012.[60] Elsewhere in Europe, the song debuted at number 53 in both France and Switzerland, following the release of the album.[61][62] After three weeks of charting outside of the top 100, "Stay" returned to its former peak of 53 in France on January 5, 2013. It reached a peak of number two in its twelfth week on the chart.[61] "Stay" also reached number one in Denmark on March 1, 2013, marking Rihanna's fifth number one in the country, and second consecutive following "Diamonds"' charting.[63]
"Stay" entered the singles chart in New Zealand at number 28 on December 24, 2012. The following week it climbed to number 25 and in its third week to a new peak of 16. On January 14, 2013, it climbed into the top ten to number nine, marking Rihanna's 28th top ten single, and fifth consecutive. The song remained at the position for five consecutive weeks, before marking a new peak of number seven in its ninth total week on the chart. The following week, "Stay" climbed to number six, where it returned two weeks later after a drop to number seven. After the song fell again to number seven, it managed a new top five peak of four in its fourteenth week on the chart.[64] The song has been certified double-platinum by theRecording Industry Association of New Zealand for sales of 30,000 copies.[65] In Australia, "Stay" debuted at number 43 for the issue dated January 20, 2013. The following week it climbed to number 28, and into the top 20 to number 12 the week after. In its fourth week, the song made a new peak of number 11. The following week it dropped to 13, but rebounded into the top ten to mark a new peak of number six in its sixth total week on the chart, following the release of the music video. With this, the song became Rihanna's 24th top ten single in the country. The following week, it climbed to number five, managing a higher position than the album's lead single, "Diamonds". In its eighth week on the chart, "Stay" climbed to number four, marking a new peak.[66] It has received a quintuple-platinum certification by theAustralian Recording Industry Association for sales of 350,000 copies.[67]
The music video for "Stay" was directed bySophie Muller.[69] On February 10, 2013, whilst walking the red carpet of the55th Annual Grammy Awards, Rihanna held an interview withRyan Seacrest who officially revealed that the music video would premiere onE! News the following day. Rihanna described the production saying, "The video was really, really simple. I pretty much stayed put in a bathtub, and we shot it really tight, really close. There's Mikky Ekko in the video as well. This is the first time I've ever collaborated with him, so I'm excited about that because he's actually the one who wrote the song and I kinda just fell in love with it so much and in love with the tone of his voice and we wanna keep him a part of it, so you'll see him in the video." The singer added, "It's a very emotional song and it's personal, so you just think about, it's almost like telling a story, and when you tell a story, even to yourself – if you're saying it out loud and expressing how you feel – it needs to be powerful because it needs to be authentic."[70] On February 11, Rihanna leaked an "uncut" version of the video on Twitter prior to the official premiere, featuring the singer performing to the track in one singular take, without Mikky Ekko.[71][72]
The video opens with a shot of running water. Rihanna is then presented undressing and climbing into a bathtub. Throughout the rest of the video, the singer is presented nude in the tub full of cloudy green water; subtle camera angles protect her modesty. Rihanna is shown wearing little make-up and with long hair tangled and wet over one side of her face. The singer flickers her eyes to the ceiling and puts her head in her hands, showing off long manicured nails and a diamond stud earring. The low-key video also featuresMikky Ekko, who performs his parts of the song separately including scenes of him perched on the edge of a different bathtub, gazing into a mirror, in front of an unlit fireplace, and sitting on a grand chair.[73][74] The video switches between the pair throughout the course of the video until it concludes with a single tear falling from Rihanna's eye as she sinks lower into the bathtub.[75]
A reviewer of The Huffington Post commented, "The heartfelt ballad, from her latest albumUnapologetic, is full of emotion – and the video matches that, as a stripped-down Rihanna soaks in a tub."[76] August Brown of theLos Angeles Times commented on the video saying, "We kind of want to curl up in a hot shower and have a good cry ourselves." They continued saying, "It's kind of an echo of her famous "We Found Love"video, with that clip's quick-cut, drugged-up frenzy of bad romance replaced with solitary, locked-off shots that feel more intimate than exploitative. She looks amazing, but the focus isn't so much her body as the look of constant devastation on her face." Brown summarised the clip as being "appropriately minimalist[ic]" and concluded calling it "a beautiful video that broadens Rihanna's emotional-musical palette."[77] Bené Viera ofVH1 commented on the video saying, "Usually the tough girl posturing is a cover-up for a very sensitive soul. Rihanna cut the 'I don't give an eff' attitude for four minutes of makeup-free, teary-eyed, glistening wet, raw emotion in the video for 'Stay.'"[78] Sarah Flanigan ofYahoo! thought the video shows "a softer side of [Rihanna's] personality audiences rarely get to see." She also stated, "There are no gimmicks, no flashy clothes, just a very raw and emotional performance allowing her to tell this love story in her own words."[79] Jenna Hally Rubenstein ofMTV labelled the video as "perfectly heartbreaking/emotionally vulnerable" and thought the "baptismal effect" of the video "feels like a seamless transition from Rihanna's 'Diamonds' video."[80] Tamar Anitai also of MTV compared the video toBritney Spears' "Everytime" (2004), writing that both videos "are equal parts stunning and sobering, haunting and harrowing, and both feature impossibly famous singers reflecting upon damaged relationships while inviting us into their well-designed bathrooms as they vulnerably perform their ablutions."[81] Rihanna's "Stay" video was also compared to and said to be inspired byJanet Jackson's "Every Time" video, as well as Britney Spears' "Everytime" video, with one critic noting "Rihanna isn't the first pop star to brood in a bathtub. Janet Jackson and Britney Spears also bared their emotion immersed in water.Janet bared all in a blue lagoon for her 'Every Time' video. A little less glam, Britney's tub scene in her 'Everytime' video proved dark foreshadowing into her troubled world."[82]
As part of promotion for the release ofUnapologetic on November 19, 2012, Rihanna premiered "Stay" onSaturday Night Live on November 10, 2012. She also performed the album's lead single "Diamonds".[83][84] Rihanna performed a solo version of "Stay", without guest vocalist Ekko.[85] Rihanna wore aBob Marley dress and adorned red lipstick.[19] Jocelyn Vena forMTV praised the singer's performance, writing "Rihanna used her touching vocals to prove that not only can she sex up a performance but she can also sing the heck out of one."[19] Erika Ramirez noted that Rihanna "belted out the song."[86]
During the seven days prior to the release of the album, Rihanna embarked on the 777 Tour, a seven-date promotional tour where she performed seven concerts in seven cities in seven countries acrossNorth America and Europe.[83] Not included on theset list at the first concert inMexico City,[87] she performed "Stay" at the second concert inToronto as part of a medley with "Love the Way You Lie".[88] The solo version of the song was performed the third concert inStockholm.[89] At the fourth concert in Paris, it was performed as the ninth song out of 13 in between "S&M" and "Where Have You Been", preceded by a snippet of "Take Care".[90] The fifth and sixth concerts were held inBerlin and London, respectively, where Rihanna performed "Stay" both nights in between "S&M" and "Unfaithful".[91][92] The seventh and final concert was held in New York City, where "Stay" was also performed.[93] Erika Ramirez forBillboard attended all seven concerts as part of the press committee, where she described the audience as being in a "trance" as the singer performed the song.[93]
Rihanna performed "Stay" together withMikky Ekko at the2013 Grammy Awards on February 10, 2013.[94] The performance featured the singer standing in front of a "dimly lit set" and was dressed in a long "curve-hugging" dark dress.[95] Mikael Wood ofLos Angeles Times positively reviewed the performance and wrote that it was the most memorable moment of the night.[94] Charley Rogulewski ofVibe in a review of the rendition wrote, "Her [Rihanna's] beautiful voice took center stage during the duet, assuring those watching why she was worthy of her six Grammys".[96] A reviewer ofCapital FM wrote that Rihanna looked visibly moved by the performance as she showed her "impressive vocals".[97] The solo version of "Stay" is included as part of the set list on Rihanna's fifth headlining concert tour, the "Diamonds World Tour", as the twenty-seventh track and first of the encore.[98] The song served as an opening song on her seventh headlining tour theAnti World Tour. She also performed the song at the2016 MTV Video Music Awards.[99]
A short teaser of American singerAdam Lambert performing a cover of "Stay" was released online on February 11, 2013. The singer revealed via Twitter that it was only a preview in rehearsals and that there was "more to come". The video release came after Lambert praised Rihanna and Ekko's Grammy performance the previous night, saying "best she's ever sounded!! Wow. Full of such beautiful and haunting emotion."[100] The singer later performed a full version of the song, with the album track "Underneath" from his albumTrespassing, at his "We Are Glamily" tour in Tokyo.[101]
On February 15, 2013, a video was unveiled ofVin Diesel performing a karaoke-style cover of the song, which he recorded for his partner forValentine's Day. The recording featured the music video running in the background.[102]
On July 1, 2013, R&B singersRaVaughn andKiley Dean each released a version of "Stay" on YouTube.[105]
Low performed the song during thePitchfork Festival 2013 and later released their cover on iTunes, with the proceeds donated to nonprofit organizationRock For Kids.[106]
On September 18, 2018, American musicianCat Power released a cover of the song as the third single from her tenth studio album,Wanderer (2018).[107]
* Sales figures based on certification alone. ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. ‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.