Stateline, Nevada | |
|---|---|
Location of Stateline, Nevada | |
| Coordinates:38°58′14″N119°56′45″W / 38.97056°N 119.94583°W /38.97056; -119.94583 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Nevada |
| County | Douglas |
| Area | |
• Total | 0.82 sq mi (2.13 km2) |
| • Land | 0.72 sq mi (1.86 km2) |
| • Water | 0.10 sq mi (0.27 km2) |
| Elevation | 6,283 ft (1,915 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 595 |
| • Density | 827.9/sq mi (319.67/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific (PST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
| ZIP code | 89449 |
| Area code | 775 |
| FIPS code | 32-69200 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0858448[2] |
Stateline is acensus-designated place (CDP) on the southeastern shore ofLake Tahoe inDouglas County,Nevada, United States. It lies next to the border withCalifornia and is conurbated withSouth Lake Tahoe. The population was 595 at the2020 census. The population swells considerably during the busy winter and summer seasons, due to the high number of hotel rooms and rental accommodations available.
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Stateline is home to four casino resorts:Bally's Lake Tahoe (formerly Caesars Tahoe and MontBleu),Caesars Republic Lake Tahoe (formerly Harveys),Golden Nugget Lake Tahoe (formerly Horizon and Hard Rock), andHarrah's Lake Tahoe. Until its closure on April 14, 2020, theLakeside Inn catered to locals and modest gamblers.
Many of thehotels in the neighboring city ofSouth Lake Tahoe, California, organize buses to take residents to thecasinos in Stateline. Stateline and South Lake Tahoe are effectively a single settlement, with the state line intersecting withU.S. Route 50 immediately after the Caesars Republic and Harrah's casinos. As commercial gambling establishments are illegal in California unless built onIndian reservations, the casinos are extremely popular with California residents due to their strategic location right on the state line.
TheEdgewood Tahoe Resort golf course lies along the Lake Tahoe shoreline. TheHeavenly Mountain Resort ski area is on the California–Nevada border.
Another well-known feature of Stateline isKingsbury Grade, which runs up and over a mountain pass, rising from Lake Tahoe and dropping down to the Carson Valley on the other side. Most of Stateline's residential and seasonal accommodation, amenities and services are located on or near Kingsbury Grade. The route can be difficult in the winter months andsnow chains are essential during this time. Larger vehicles are required to allow traffic to pass when five or more vehicles are queued behind them.
Another new attraction is the brand-newTahoe Blue Event Center, an arena that plays host to many events and is home to theTahoe Knight Monsters hockey team of theECHL.
Most of the town and surrounding land has been maintained by the heirs of the historicFriday's Station of thePony Express; it is leased to the casinos. The duplex naming of the community originated in part because of aninterstate border dispute, resulting from differences in several boundary surveys.[3][4][5] The erroneous 1872 Von Schmidt survey of the California–Nevada boundary found the stateline crossingU.S. 50 on the west edge of present-dayApplebee's, and the east edge of the Ashley Marcus Gallery in Tahoe Crescent V Shopping Center in California.[5][4] The community ofStateline, California, contended to be in Nevada, emerged just east to benefit from Nevada law—including tax-free status and later gambling which was legalized in 1931. However, an 1893 United States Coast and Geodetic Survey (C.G.S.) placed the border several thousand feet east of 1872 Von Schmidt line, creating a discrepancy which left the community in legal jeopardy. TheStateline Country Club operated in the 1930s. By the mid-1950s to mid-1960s, gambling development moved east across the 1893C.G.S. line to a new adjacent community of Edgewood, Nevada.[6][7] After a 1980US Supreme Court ruling,[3] the east-migrated gambling community of Edgewood formally regained its name Stateline, this time in NV.; theCalifornia portion which had been contested by Nevada was dissolved into the city of South Lake Tahoe.[5][8][9] The currently accepted interstate border is marked by the 1893US CGSFederal Survey Monuments No. 1,[10][11][5] No. 2,[12][5] and No. 3.[13][5]
Stateline is located at38°58′14″N119°56′45″W / 38.97056°N 119.94583°W /38.97056; -119.94583 (38.970512, −119.945714).[14] It lies on the southern shore ofLake Tahoe to the east of theCalifornia–Nevada state line from which it takes its name, and the city ofSouth Lake Tahoe, California.
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.8 square miles (2.1 km2), of which 0.7 square miles (1.8 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (12.82%) is water.
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1,379 | — | |
| 2000 | 1,215 | −11.9% | |
| 2010 | 842 | −30.7% | |
| 2020 | 595 | −29.3% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[15] | |||
As of thecensus[16] of 2000, there were 1,215 people, 510 households, and 245 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1,803.3 inhabitants per square mile (696.3/km2). There were 562 housing units at an average density of 834.1 per square mile (322.0/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 73.7%White, 1.2%African American, 0.7%Native American, 8.2%Asian, 0.2%Pacific Islander, 13.0% fromother races, and 3.1% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 29.0% of the population.
There were 510 households, out of which 25.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 33.7% weremarried couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 51.8% were non-families. 36.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 3.24.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 24.3% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 35.6% from 25 to 44, 23.0% from 45 to 64, and 8.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 124.2 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 126.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $28,641, and the median income for a family was $32,167. Males had a median income of $28,309 versus $20,625 for females. Theper capita income for the CDP was $16,084. About 13.4% of families and 12.7% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 8.5% of those aged 65 or over.
U.S. Route 50 traverses Stateline on its way east towardsCarson City and west towardsSacramento.Nevada State Route 207 connects Stateline to the Douglas County seat,Minden.
An express bus runs from the Stateline casinos toReno–Tahoe International Airport. Seasonal shuttles operate to the ski resorts and casinos from South Lake Tahoe.[citation needed]