Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

State Taxation Administration

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
China's internal revenue service
This articlerelies largely or entirely on asingle source. Relevant discussion may be found on thetalk page. Please helpimprove this article byintroducing citations to additional sources.
Find sources: "State Taxation Administration" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR
(August 2024)
See also:Taxation in China
State Taxation Administration
国家税务总局
The cap badge for civil servant of State Administration of Taxation and its affiliates.
Agency overview
Formed1958
JurisdictionGovernment of China
HeadquartersBeijing
Agency executive
  • Hu Jinglin, Director of State Taxation Administration
Parent agencyState Council
Websitewww.chinatax.gov.cnEdit this at Wikidata
Main office

TheState Taxation Administration (STA;Chinese: 国家税务总局) is a ministerial-level department within thegovernment of the People's Republic of China. It is under the direction of theState Council, and is responsible for the collection oftaxes and enforces the staterevenuelaws. Previously known asState Administration of Taxation.

Mandates

[edit]
  • Draftingtax laws and regulations; formulating detailed implementation rules for tax laws and regulations; putting forward suggestions on tax policies, and together with theMinistry of Finance, reviewing the suggestions and submitting them to the State Council; formulating implementation rules for tax policies.
  • Measuring the overall tax burden and putting forward suggestions on how to use tax for regulation purpose; formulating tax rules and procedures and supervising their implementation; providing guidance for local tax collection and administration.
  • Organizing collection and administration for central taxes, shared taxes and contributions to state-designated funds; working out revenue plans; providing interpretation for issues concerning tax collection and administration and generaltax policy issues arising from the implementation of tax laws and regulations.
  • Conducting international exchange and cooperation on taxation; negotiating and applying agreements on avoidance of double taxation and prevention of fiscalevasion with respect to taxes onincome andcapital.
  • Regulating the collection andrefund ofVAT andExcise Tax onimports andexports.
  • Being responsible for the administration ofhuman resources, salary, size and expenditure of SAT local offices; appointing and supervising the work of directors and deputy directors at the provincial level of SAT offices; advising on the appointment and removal of directors of local tax service at theprovincial level.
  • Facilitating education and training for tax staff at all levels to build up their professional skills and ethical standards.
  • Organizing tax theoretical research and activities to promote tax awareness among the public; serving and regulating certified tax agents and tax agencies.
  • Other mandates entrusted by the State Council.

Organization

[edit]

The Commissioner and four Deputy Commissioners of SAT are appointed by the State Council.

OneChief Economist and oneChief Accountant are also members of SAT's top leadership.

Departments

[edit]

There are 14 functional departments within the Headquarters of SAT, each of which consists of several divisions (offices) as follows:

DepartmentsFunctions & Divisions
General Officeconsisting of Division of Secretaries, Secretariat Division, Supervisory Division, Comprehensive Research Division, News Division and Financial Division
Policy and Legislation Departmentconsisting of Division of Comprehensive Affairs, Tax Reform Division, Legislative Division and Appeal Division
Turnover Tax Department( in charge of the administration of VAT, Consumption Tax and Business Tax): consisting of Comprehensive Division, VAT Division, Consumption Tax Division and Business Tax Division
Income tax Administration Department(in charge of administration of Enterprise Income Tax and Individual Income Tax): consisting of Comprehensive Division, Central Enterprise Income Tax Division, Local Enterprise Income Tax Division and Individual Income Tax Division
Local Tax Department(in charge of administration of Resource Tax, City and Township Land Use Tax, City Maintenance and Construction Tax, Fixed Assets Investment Orientation Regulation Tax, Land Appreciation Tax, House Property Tax, Vehicle and Vessel Usage Tax, Stamp Tax, Slaughter Tax and Banquet Tax): consisting of Comprehensive Division, Local Tax Division I, Local Tax Division II and Local Tax Division III;
Agriculture Tax Bureau(in charge of administration of Agriculture Tax, Animal Husbandry Tax, Deed Tax and Farmland Occupation Tax): consisting of Comprehensive Division, Agriculture Tax Division I and Agriculture Tax II
International Taxation Department(Offshore Oil Tax Bureau): consisting of Comprehensive Tax Policy Division, Tax Administration Division, Anti-Tax Avoidance Division, Offshore Oil Tax Division, International Tax Treaty Division, Foreign Affairs Division and Foreign Cooperative Division;
Import and Export Tax Department( responsible for VAT and Consumption Tax on importation and exportation ): consisting of Comprehensive Division, Import Tax Division and Export Tax Division;
Administration and Collection Departmentconsisting of Comprehensive Division, Tax Propaganda Division, Invoice Management Division and Open Market Tax Division;
Tax Investigation Departmentconsisting of Comprehensive Division, Procedure Division, Investigation Division I and Investigation Division II
Financial Management Departmentconsisting of Funding Division, Infrastructure Division and Equipment Division;
Planning and Statistical Departmentconsisting of Comprehensive Division, Planning Division, Statistical Division and Macro-Analysis Division;
Personnel Departmentconsisting of Comprehensive Division Personnel Division for Headquarters, Personnel Division for Local Offices, Recruit Division and Grass-root Work Division; and
Supervision Bureau(representative office of Supervision Ministry):consisting of Secretariat Division, Discipline Inspection and Supervision Division and Division for Letters of Complaints.

Others

[edit]

Besides, some non-governmental institutions directly under the Headquarters of SAT are Education Center, Logistical Service Center, Information Technology Center, Registered Tax Agent Management Center, Tax Science Research Institute, China Taxation Magazine, China Taxation Newspaper, China Taxation Press, Yangzhou Training Center and Changchun Tax College.

Tax classification

[edit]
Category of TaxesType of Taxes
Turnover TaxesVAT
Consumption Tax
Business Tax
Income TaxesEnterprise Income Tax
Income Tax on Enterprises With Foreign Investment and Foreign Enterprise
Individual Income Tax
Resource TaxesResource Tax
Urban and Township Land Use Tax
Special Purpose TaxesCity Maintenance and Construction Tax
Farmland Occupation Tax
Fixed Assets Investment Orientation Regulation Tax
Land Appreciation Tax
Property TaxesHouse Property Tax
City Real Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Behavioral TaxesVehicle and Vessel Usage Tax
Vehicle and Vessel Usage Plate Tax
Stamp Tax
Deed Tax
Security Exchange Tax
Slaughter Tax
Banquet Tax
Agriculture TaxesAgriculture Tax
Animal Husbandry Tax
Customs DutiesCustoms Duties

Notes:

1. Slaughter Tax, Banquet Tax and Animal Husbandry Tax are now decentralised to the local governments for administration. Whetherlevying or not shall be at the discretion of the governments at provincial level for decision by taking into account the local conditions.

2. Inheritance Tax and Security Exchange Tax have not yet been legislated to date.

Policy

[edit]

In 2015, the State Administration of Taxation prohibited local tax authorities from inspectinge-commerce businesses.[1]: 16 

List of directors

[edit]
NameChinese nameTook officeLeft office
Li Yu'ang李予昂19491958
Ren Ziliang任子良19611978
Liu Zhicheng刘志城19781984
Jin Xin金鑫19841994
Liu Zhongli刘仲藜1994March 1998
Jin Renqing金人庆March 1998March 2003
Xie Xuren谢旭人March 2003August 2007
Xiao Jie肖捷August 2007March 2013
Wang Jun王军March 2013December 2023
Hu Jinglin胡静林December 2023Incumbent

External links

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Liu, Lizhi (2024).From Click to Boom: The Political Economy of E-Commerce in China.Princeton University Press.ISBN 9780691254104.
History
Industries
Development Zones
Energy
Trade andinfrastructure
Law and regulations
Finance andbanking
Government institutions
Development
National economic initiatives
Regional economic initiatives
Events
Related topics
Incumbent (14th):Li QiangCabinet
State Council
Members
Executive
meeting
Departments
Agencies
General Office
Special
Affiliated
Offices
Institutions
Academies
Bureaus
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=State_Taxation_Administration&oldid=1291967749"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp