Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

State Emergency Service of Ukraine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Emergency response organization in Ukraine
For other uses, seeMinistry of Emergency Situations.
State Emergency Service
Державна служба з надзвичайних ситуацій
Emblem of the State Emergency Service
Flag of the State Emergency Service

Headquarters building,Kyiv
Agency overview
Formed1991
Preceding agencies
  • State Committee of theUkrainian Soviet Socialist Republic government in protection of population from the consequences of the Chernobyl catastrophe
  • Ministry of Emergencies of Ukraine
    *Ministry of Ukraine in Emergencies and Affairs in Protection of Population from the Consequences of theChernobyl Catastrophe
Jurisdiction Ukraine
Headquarters55 Honchar St,Kyiv[1]
Employees~60,000 in peace time
Minister responsible
Agency executives
Parent agencyMinistry of Internal Affairs
Key document
  • Regulation on the State Emergency Service of Ukraine[5]
WebsiteOfficial website

TheState Emergency Service of Ukraine[6] (Ukrainian:Державна служба України з надзвичайних ситуацій,romanizedDerzhavna sluzhba Ukrainy z nadzvychainykh sytuatsii), until December 24, 2012 named theMinistry of Emergencies of Ukraine (Ukrainian:Міністерство надзвичайних ситуацій України,romanizedMinisterstvo nadzvychainykh sytuatsii Ukrainy) is the mainexecutive body tasked with carrying out state policy in the spheres ofcivil defence,rescue, creating and managing the system ofinsurance fund documentation, utilization of radioactive wastes, protection of population and territory in emergency situations, emergency prevention and response,liquidation in the aftermath, and theChernobyl catastrophe. They represent Ukraine's sole fire & rescue service.

It is abbreviated as ДСНС [України]. It also directly administers thezone of alienation located just north ofKyiv.

Under the jurisdiction of theMinistry of Internal Affairs, the agency's motto is "To prevent. To rescue. To help." (Ukrainian:Запобігти. Врятувати. Допомогти)

History

[edit]
icon
This sectionneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.(February 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

The former ministry was created in 1996 with the merger of the state civil defense body and the Ukrainian ministry in charge of protecting the population from the consequences of the Chernobyl catastrophe. Until 1991, the latter was a state committee of the Cabinet of Ministers of theUkrainian SSR, while state civil defense was part of theUSSR's All-Union civil defense network.

In 2003, the ministry took over control of the firefighting service, previously under the jurisdiction of theMinistry of Internal Affairs (militsiya). The ministry had been part of the military reserve of theUkrainian armed forces, but after the 2003 reform and fire services merger, all militarized formations were dissolved, and in 2005, the agency became officially non-military and focused on rescue services.

Until the administrative reform of December 9, 2010, the body was called Ministry of Ukraine in emergencies and the protection of the population from the consequences of theChernobyl disaster. After the reform, three major central executive power bodies were directly subordinated to it:

  • State service of mining supervision and industrial safety of Ukraine (Ukrainian:Державна служба гірничого нагляду та промислової безпеки України,Russian: Державна служба гірничого нагляду та промислової безпеки України)
  • State agency of Ukraine of the administration of thezone of alienation (Ukrainian:Державне агентство України з управління зоною відчуження,Russian: Государственное агентство Украины по управлению зоной отчуждения)
  • State inspection of technogenic safety of Ukraine (Ukrainian:Державна інспекція техногенної безпеки України,Russian: Государственная инспекция техногенной безопасности Украины)
Other agencies
  • State department of fire-prevention security (seefirefighting)
  • State search and rescue aviation service:Ukraviaposhuk
  • State hydro-meteorological service
  • State department of the insurance documentation fund of the Ministry

On December 24, 2012, the Ministry of Emergencies of Ukraine was transformed into the State Emergency Service[6] and placed under jurisdiction of theMinistry of Defence. On 25 April 2014, the service was transferred to theMinistry of Internal Affairs.[7]

Structure

[edit]

Main body

[edit]
  • Central Bureau of Emergency Situations

Specialized formations

[edit]
  • State militarized mining rescue brigade (Kryvyi Rih)
  • Dnipro militarized mining rescue brigade

Other agencies

[edit]
  • Ukrainian Hydro-meteorological Center
  • Ukrainian Aviation Meteorological Center
  • Main Aviation Coordination Center of search and rescue
  • "Rescuer"-Inform Information Analytical Center
  • Center of Civil Security 112
  • Mobile Rescue Center (Kyiv)
  • Odesa Sanatorium (Odesa)

List of heads of the State Emergency Service

[edit]
MinistryNameTerm of office
StartEnd
Emergency MinisterDavyd ZhvaniaFebruary 4, 2005September 27, 2005
Emergency MinisterViktor BalohaSeptember 27, 2005October 5, 2006
Emergency MinisterNestor ShufrychOctober 5, 2006?
Ministry of DefenseMykhaylo Bolotskykh[6]December 24, 2012[6]March 2, 2014
Ministry of Defense
Ministry of Internal Affairs
Serhiy BochkovskyMarch 2, 2014March 25, 2015
Ministry of Internal AffairsZoryan Shkiryak (acting)March 25, 2015May 14, 2015
Ministry of Internal AffairsMykola ChechotkinMay 14, 2015November 10, 2021[8]
Ministry of Internal AffairsSerhii KrukFebruary 16, 2022[9]August 25, 2023[9]
Ministry of Internal AffairsVolodymyr Demchuk (acting)August 24, 2023[9]February 27, 2024
Ministry of Internal AffairsAndrii DanykFebruary 27, 2024[4]

Former agency executives (prior to 2012 reorganisation)

[edit]

List of former chiefs of state civil defense

[edit]
Prime-Minister(s)NameTerm of office
StartEnd
Vitold Fokin,Leonid Kuchma,Vitali MasolMykola BondarchukAugust 24, 1991October 1993
Vitali Masol,Yevhen Marchuk,Pavlo LazarenkoLt.Gen.Viktor GrechaninovOctober 1993May 1997

List of ministers of emergencies

[edit]
Prime-Minister(s)NameTerm of office
StartEnd
Vitold Fokin,Leonid Kuchma,Vitaliy MasolHeorhiy HotovchytsAugust 24, 1991December 31, 1994
Vitaliy Masol,Yevhen Marchuk,Pavlo LazarenkoVolodymyr HoloshaDecember 31, 1994August 31, 1996
Pavlo Lazarenko,Valeriy PustovoitenkoValeriy KalchenkoAugust 31, 1996February 8, 1999
Valeriy Pustovoitenko,Viktor Yushchenko,
Anatoli Kinakh,Viktor Yanukovych
Vasyl DurdynetsFebruary 8, 1999November 30, 2002
Viktor YanukovychHryhoriy RevaNovember 30, 2002February 4, 2005
Yulia Tymoshenko,Yuri YekhanurovDavid ZhvaniyaFebruary 4, 2005September 27, 2005
Yuri Yekhanurov,Viktor YanukovychViktor BalohaSeptember 27, 2005September 15, 2006
Viktor YanukovychNestor ShufrychSeptember 15, 2006December 18, 2007
Yulia TymoshenkoVolodymyr ShandraDecember 18, 2007March 11, 2010
Mykola AzarovNestor ShufrychMarch 11, 2010July 10, 2010
Mykola AzarovMykhailo Bolotskykh (acting)July 10, 2010November 12, 2010
Mykola AzarovViktor BalohaNovember 12, 201020 November 2012[10]

Ranks

[edit]
Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officers
Генерал служби цивільного захисту України
General of Emergency Services
Генерал-полковник
Colonel General
Генерал-лейтенант
Lieutenant General
Генерал-майор
Major General
Полковник
Colonel
Підполковник
Lieutenant Colonel
Майор
Major
Капітан
Kapitan
Старший лейтенант
Senior lieutenant
Лейтенант
Leitenant
Молодший лейтенант
Junior lieutenant
Kурсант
Kursant
Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted
Головний майстер-сержант
Chief master sergeant
Майстер-сержант
Master sergeant
Сержант
Sergeant
Рядовий
Private

Medals

[edit]
  • 25 years in service
    25 years in service
  • 20 years in service
    20 years in service
  • 15 years in service
    15 years in service
  • 10 years in service
    10 years in service
  • For bravery in an emergency
    For bravery in an emergency
  • For honorable service
    For honorable service

State Emergency Service Aviation

[edit]
flagUkraine portal

The Special Aviation Unit and Operational Rescue Service of the State Emergency Service (Спеціальний авіаційний загін оперативно-рятувальної служби цивільного захисту) is based in the city ofNizhyn.[11]

The Special Aviation Unit can work independently or in cooperation with other State Emergency Service units to protect population and territory, material and cultural values and the environment during emergencies, especially for work performed under difficult conditions.

AircraftOriginTypeIn serviceNotes
Fixed-wing aircraft
An-32PUkraineAerial firefighting4
An-26UkraineTransport Aircraft3
An-30UkraineAerial Surveillance and Aerial Photography2
Helicopters
Mi-8UkraineMultipurpose Helicopter14
Eurocopter EC145FranceMedevac Helicopter
Eurocopter H225FranceSAR4[12]

Gallery

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Official website". Mar 2017.
  2. ^(in Ukrainian)National deputies voted for the new head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs,Ukrainska Pravda (7 February 2023)
  3. ^Interior minister's advisor Shkiriak appointed as acting head of Emergency Service – MP Heraschenko,Interfax-Ukraine (25.03.2015)
  4. ^ab"Government formally appoints Pavlushchyk as corruption prevention agency chief".The Kyiv Independent. February 27, 2024. RetrievedFebruary 27, 2024.
  5. ^Положення про Державну службу України з надзвичайних ситуацій, затв. Постановою КМ № 1052(in Ukrainian).
  6. ^abcdYanukovych appoints new Cabinet of Ministers,Kyiv Post (24 December 2012)
  7. ^"ДСНС перейшла в підпорядкування МВСDSNS has become subordinated to MIA" (in Ukrainian). Gazeta Lviv. 2014-04-25. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015.
  8. ^Govt dismisses Chechotkin from post of State Emergency Service's head,Interfax-Ukraine (10 November 2021)
  9. ^abc"Ukraine's Cabinet of Ministers dismisses head of State Emergency Service after internal audit".Ukrainska Pravda. 25 August 2023. Retrieved25 August 2023.
  10. ^Baloha resigns as emergencies minister,Kyiv Post (2 November 2012)
  11. ^Спеціальний авіаційний загін оперативно-рятувальної служби цивільного захисту ДСНС України
  12. ^"Ukraine to get four French helicopters for rescue operations by year-end".www.unian.info.
  13. ^"До України прибув вже п'ятий гелікоптер H225 Super Puma" (in Ukrainian). Мілітарний. Retrieved2023-01-21.
  14. ^"Ukraine helicopter crash: What we know so far".Al Jazeera. 18 January 2023.Archived from the original on 19 January 2023. Retrieved25 August 2023.

External links

[edit]
Central offices of executive authority ofUkraine
Services
Agencies
Inspections
  • Architecture and Construction
  • on issues of Consumer Rights Protection
  • Ecological
  • Energy Supervision
  • Nuclear Regulation
  • Educational Institutions
Other and special
Ombudsmen
  • Deregulation of Economic Activity
  • Cooperation with international financial organizations and Attraction of international technical assistance
  • European Court of Human Rights
  • Ethno-National Policy
  • cooperation with the Russian Federation, state-participants of the Commonwealth of Independent States, Eurasian Economic Cooperation and other regional associations
  • European Integration
  • Anti-Corruption Policy
  • Human Rights
  • Children Rights
  • Crimean Tatars
  • Health Rehabilitation of the ATO participants
  • Handicapped People Rights
  • Education
  • Business
Ukraine articles
History
Chronology
By topic
Geography
Politics
Economy
Society
Culture
Demographics
Structure
Ground Forces
Air Force
Marine Corps
  • Coastal Defense Missile Artillery
  • Marine Corps bases
Navy
Air Assault Forces
  • Air landing forces
  • Airmobile forces
Other/support
Paramilitary Reserves
Former formations
Insignia
History
Equipment and fortifications
Activities
Organizations
By country
Publications
Interdisciplinary
Other
International
National
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=State_Emergency_Service_of_Ukraine&oldid=1324457257"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp