Stanley Dunbar Embick | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | (1877-01-22)January 22, 1877 |
| Died | October 23, 1957(1957-10-23) (aged 80) |
| Buried | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch | United States Army |
| Service years | 1899–1941 1942–1946 |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Service number | 0-766 |
| Commands | Third United States Army IV Corps Deputy Chief of Staff of the United States Army |
| Conflicts | Spanish–American War World War I World War II |
| Awards | Army Distinguished Service Medal (2) |
Stanley Dunbar Embick (January 22, 1877 – October 23, 1957) was alieutenant general in theUnited States Army.[1]
_at_West_Point_in_1899.png)
Embick was born inGreencastle, Franklin County, Pennsylvania on January 22, 1877.[2] He attendedDickinson College before enrolling at theUnited States Military Academy inWest Point, New York, from which he graduated in 1899. Commissioned asecond lieutenant ofArtillery, he served in the occupation of Cuba following theSpanish–American War. After his service in Cuba, he served in a variety of assignments, including the staff of the Coast Artillery School atFort Monroe, Virginia and Assistant to the Chief of Artillery in Washington, D.C.
DuringWorld War I Embick served on the staff of the Supreme War Council, and then the commission to Negotiate Peace, for which he received theArmy Distinguished Service Medal. The citation for the medal reads:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Army Distinguished Service Medal to Colonel (Signal Corps) Stanley Dunbar Embick, United States Army, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in a duty of great responsibility during World War I. As a member of the American Section of the Supreme War Council, by his sound military judgment, qualifications, his breadth of vision, and his sound military judgment, Colonel Embick has rendered invaluable aid in solving the many complex problems that have come before the Supreme War Council.[3]
.jpg)
In December 1919 Embick was assigned to the staff of the War Department's War Plans Division, where he served until attending theArmy War College. After serving as a War College instructor, Embick served in the Philippines, afterwards returning to Washington to serve as Executive Officer of the War Plans Division. In 1930 he became commandant of the Coast Artillery School.
In 1932 Embick was appointed commander of harbor defenses in the Philippines as abrigadier general, where he was responsible for constructing Corregidor's Malinta Tunnel, which was used as a bomb-proof storage and personnel bunker and hospital duringWorld War II, and is now the venue for a historical audio-visual presentation about the war.
Embick became Director of the War Plans Division as amajor general in 1936, and later that year was named the Army'sDeputy Chief of Staff. He was appointed IV Corps commander in 1938, and later the same year took command of the Third Army as a lieutenant general, where he served until his 1941 retirement.
Embick was recalled for World War II, serving as Chief of theJoint Strategic Survey Committee, Chairman of theInter-American Defense Board, and a delegate to theDumbarton Oaks Conference that created theUnited Nations. He retired again in 1946, receiving a second Distinguished Service Medal.
In the late 1940s Embick served on the commission that proposed reforms to America's military and intelligence agencies, including creation of the Department of Defense by merging the War and Navy Departments.
Embick died at Washington, D.C.'sWalter Reed Army Hospital on October 23, 1957, and was buried atArlington National Cemetery.[2] He was the father in law of GeneralAlbert Coady Wedemeyer.
| No insignia | Cadet,United States Military Academy: June 15, 1895 |
| No pin insignia in 1899 | Second lieutenant,Regular Army: February 19, 1899 |
 | First lieutenant, Regular Army: May 8, 1901 |
 | Captain, Regular Army: January 23, 1905 |
 | Major, Regular Army: July 1, 1916 |
 | Lieutenant colonel, Temporary: August 5, 1917 |
 | Colonel,National Army: September 13, 1917 |
| Major, Regular Army: June 30, 1920 |
| Lieutenant colonel, Regular Army: July 1, 1920 |
| Colonel, Regular Army: September 24, 1921 |
 | Brigadier general, Regular Army: September 1, 1930 |
 | Major general, Regular Army: May 1, 1936 |
 | Lieutenant general, Temporary: August 5, 1939 |
| Major general, Regular Army: October 1, 1940 |
| Major general, Retired List: February 1, 1941 |
| Major general, Recalled to active duty: February 1, 1941 |
| Lieutenant general,Army of the United States: January 7, 1942 |
| Lieutenant general, Retired List: June 27, 1946 |
This article incorporatespublic domain material from websites or documents of theUnited States Army Center of Military History.
| Military offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Commanding General of theThird United States Army 1 October 1938 – 30 September 1940 | Succeeded by |
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
