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Stafford (UK Parliament constituency)

Coordinates:52°51′N2°16′W / 52.85°N 2.26°W /52.85; -2.26
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards
Not to be confused withElectoral district of Stafford.

Stafford
County constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Boundaries since 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Stafford inWest Midlands region
CountyStaffordshire
Electorate69,832 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlementsStafford,Eccleshall
Current constituency
Created1983
Member of ParliamentLeigh Ingham (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromStafford & Stone andNewcastle-under-Lyme[2]
19181950
SeatsOne
Type of constituencyCounty constituency
Replaced byStafford & Stone
1295–1918
Seats1290–1885: Two
1885–1918: One
Type of constituencyBorough constituency

Stafford is aconstituency[n 1] represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since 2024 byLeigh Ingham from theLabour Party.[n 2]

The seat since its resurrection in 1983 has been of abellwether being held always by the incumbent government.

Boundaries

[edit]

1885–1918: The existing parliamentary borough, and so much of the municipal borough of Stafford as was not already included in the parliamentary borough.[3]

1918–1950: The Municipal Borough of Stafford, the Rural District of Gnosall, the Rural District consisting of the civil parishes of Blymhill and Weston-under-Lizard, the Rural District of Stafford except the detached part of the civil parish of Colwich, and part of the Rural District of Cannock.

1983–1997: The Borough of Stafford wards of Baswich, Beaconside, Castletown, Church Eaton, Common, Coton, Doxey, Eccleshall, Forebridge, Gnosall, Highfields, Holmcroft, Littleworth, Manor, Milford, Parkside, Rowley, Seighford, Swynnerton, Tillington, Weeping Cross, and Woodseaves, and the Borough of Newcastle-under-Lyme wards of Loggerheads, Madeley, and Whitmore.

1997–2010: The Borough of Stafford wards of Baswich, Beaconside, Castletown, Common, Coton, Doxey, Forebridge, Haywood, Highfields, Holmcroft, Littleworth, Manor, Milford, Parkside, Rowley, Seighford, Tillington, and Weeping Cross, and the District of South Staffordshire wards of Acton Trussell, Bishopswood and Lapley, Penkridge North East, Penkridge South East, and Penkridge West.

2010–2024: The Borough of Stafford wards of Baswich, Castletown, Common, Coton, Doxey, Haywood and Hixon, Highfields and Western Downs, Holmcroft, Littleworth, Manor, Milford, Parkside, Rowley, Seighford, Tillington, and Weeping Cross, and the District of South Staffordshire wards of Penkridge North East and Acton Trussell, Penkridge South East, Penkridge West, and Wheaton Aston, Bishopswood and Lapley.

From 1997 to 2024, the constituency formed the southerly part of theBorough of Stafford, including theeponymous town itself plus thePenkridge area. in theDistrict of South Staffordshire.

Map
Map of 2010–2024 boundaries

2024–present: Further to the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the2024 general election, the constituency is composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The Borough of Newcastle-under-Lyme wards of: Loggerheads; Maer & Whitmore.
  • The Borough of Stafford wards of: Baswich; Common; Coton; Doxey & Castletown; Eccleshall; Forebridge; Gnosall & Woodseaves; Highfields & Western Downs; Holmcroft; Littleworth; Manor; Penkside; Rowley; Seighford & Church Eaton; Weeping Cross & Wildwood.[4]

The constituency was subject to significant changes due to the re-organisation of seats within Staffordshire. The parts in the South Staffordshire District, includingPenkridge, together with areas to the east of Stafford, were included in the newly created constituency ofStone, Great Wyrley and Penkridge. To compensate, the boundaries were extended to the north and west, to includeEccleshall,Gnosall and the two Newcastle-under-Lyme wards, previously part of the abolishedStone constituency. The boundaries now resemble those in place from 1983 to 1997.

Constituency profile

[edit]

The town has historical significance, featuring theElizabethanAncient High House, a museum with changing exhibitions andStafford Castle. In terms of industry and commerce, the physics and engineering niche of largepower stationtransformers are produced in the seat whereas the area to the north is famous for fine china, theStaffordshire Potteries from the companiesAynsley,Burleigh,Doulton,Dudson, Heron Cross,Minton,Moorcroft,Twyford, andWedgwood. The area is also well known for theStaffordshire Hoard,Alton Towers and has aBuilding Society based in the town.

Workless claimants, registered jobseekers, were in November 2012 significantly lower than the national average of 3.8%, at 2.7% of the population based on a statistical compilation byThe Guardian.[5]

History

[edit]

Stafford, as aparliamentary borough, first existed between theModel Parliament in 1295 and 1950.

The current constituency was recreated for the1983 general election.

Prominent members

The town was represented in Parliament by leading playwrightRichard Brinsley Sheridan at the end of the 18th century.

Political history

Taken together with the Stafford and Stone seat which existed during the 33-year gap mentioned above, since 1910 when the lastLiberal served the seat, the Conservative party has had five members and the Labour party three (this total includes thepresent member). In summary:

  • Labour saw abellwether result in their1945 landslide victory, but ConservativeHugh Fraser regained the seat at the next election in 1950 in the successor seat which he held until his death in 1984.
  • Effects from the creation of theStone constituency in 1997 made Stafford somewhat more marginal: sitting Stafford MPBill Cash followed some of his electors into the Stone constituency, which he won, and after a 47-year lack of a member, Labour'sDavid Kidney gained the constituency in his party's landslide victory in1997. The defeated Conservative candidate in 1997 wasDavid Cameron, who in the next election was elected as the MP for the safe seat ofWitney, and became the Conservative Party leader in 2005, and Prime Minister in 2010.

Members of Parliament

[edit]

Stafford parliamentary borough

[edit]

MPs 1295–1640

[edit]
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(January 2011)
  • Constituency created (1295)[6]
ParliamentFirst memberSecond member
1295William ReynorJohn Beyton
1337Hugh Snel[7]
1353Hugh Snel[7]
1360Hugh Snel[7]
1362Hugh Snel[7]
1363Hugh Snel[7]
1365Hugh Snel[7]
1366Hugh Snel[7]
1368Hugh Snel[7]
1369Hugh Snel[7]
1371Hugh Snel[7]
1373Hugh Snel[7]
1376Hugh Snel[7]
1377Hugh Snel (murdered 1380)[7]
1386Thomas JockeryRichard Stanford[8]
1388 (Feb)John NewtonNicholas Snell[8]
1388 (Sep)John NewtonRichard Stanford[8]
1390 (Jan)John NewtonJohn Snell[8]
1390 (Nov)
1391John NewtonRichard Stanford[8]
1393Henry WarrileweJohn Baxter[8]
1394
1395John WylastonJohn Baxter[8]
1397 (Jan)John WylastonJohn Clifton[8]
1397 (Sep)
1399John WylastonRichard Stanford[8]
1401
1402Richard StanfordThomas Barber[8]
1404 (Jan)Roger CotonAdam Hewster[8]
1404 (Oct)
1406Thomas JockeryJohn Huntingdon[8]
1407Thomas JockeryJohn Huntingdon[8]
1410
1411Thomas BarberRobert Whitgreve[8]
1413 (Feb)
1413 (May)Thomas BarberAdam Edgeley[8]
1414 (Apr)
1414 (Nov)Sampson ErdeswykRobert Whitgreve[8]
1415
1416 (Mar)Henry FentonRobert Whitgreve[8]
1416 (Oct)
1417
1419John HarperJohn Parker[8]
1420John HarperRobert Whitgreve[8]
1421 (May)John HarperRobert Whitgreve[8]
1421 (Dec)Adam EdgeleyRobert Whitgreve[8]
1495Humphrey Barber[9]
1510–1523No names known[10]
1529Thomas Stanford,died
and replaced by 1553 by
Sampson Erdeswick
John Bickley[10]
1536?
1539?
1542Walter BlountWilliam Stamford[10]
1545Henry Stafford[11]William Stamford[10]
1547Henry StaffordRichard Forsett[10]
1553 (Mar)Edward ColbarneFrancis Smith[10]
1553 (Oct)Henry Stafford?Sir Anthony Browne/Simon Lowe alias Fyfield[10]
1554 (Apr)John GiffardHumphrey Swynnerton[10]
1554 (Nov)James FowlerMatthew Cradock[10]
1555Henry StaffordThomas Harcourt[10]
1558Edward StaffordJames Fowler[10]
1559 (Jan)Edward StaffordWilliam Bowyer[12]
1562–3William TwynehoHenry Goodere[12]
1571Walter StaffordWilliam Knollys[12]
1572 (Apr)Richard BroughtonThomas Purslow[12]
1584 (Nov)John StaffordFrancis Cradock[12]
1586John StaffordFrancis Cradock[12]
1588 (Oct)Francis CradockHenry Bourchier[12]
1593Henry BourchierFrancis Cradock[12]
1597 (Oct)Sir Edward StaffordHenry Bourchier[12]
1601 (Oct)Sir Edward StaffordWilliam Essex[12]
1604–1611Hugh Beeston
replaced 1609 byArthur Ingram[13]
George Cradock[13]
1614Sir Walter Devereux[14]Thomas Gibbs[14]
1621Matthew Cradock[13]Richard Dyott[13]
1624Matthew CradockRichard Dyott
1625Matthew CradockSir Robert HattonSat for Sandwich
replaced by
Sir John Offley
1626Sir John OffleyBulstrode Whitlock
1628Matthew CradockWilliam Wingfield
1629–1640No Parliaments convened

MPs 1640–1885

[edit]
ElectionFirst member[15]First partySecond member[15]Second party
April 1640Ralph SneydRichard Weston
November 1640Ralph SneydRoyalistRichard WestonRoyalist
October 1642Weston disabled from sitting – seat vacant
May 1643Sneyd disabled from sitting – seat vacant
1645John SwinfenEdward Leigh
December 1648Swinfen and Leigh excluded inPride's Purge – both seats vacant
1653Stafford was unrepresented in theBarebones Parliament
1654John BradshawStafford had only one seat in theFirst and
Second Parliaments of the Protectorate
1656Martin Noel
January 1659William Jessop
May 1659Not represented in the restoredRump
April 1660John SwinfenSir Charles Wolseley
1661Robert MilwardWilliam Chetwynd
1674Walter Chetwynd
February 1679Sir Thomas Armstrong
August 1679Sir Thomas Wilbraham
1681Edwin Skrymsher
1685Walter ChetwyndRowland Okeover
1689Philip FoleyJohn Chetwynd
1690Jonathan Cope
1694Thomas Foley
1695Philip Foley
January 1701John Chetwynd
November 1701John Pershall
July 1702John Chetwynd
December 1702Walter Chetwynd[16]
1711Henry Vernon
17121st Viscount Chetwynd
1715William Chetwynd
1722Thomas FoleyJohn Dolphin
1724 by-electionFrancis Elde[17]
1725[17]1st Viscount Chetwynd
1727Joseph Gascoigne Nightingale
1734Hon. William Chetwynd
3rd Viscount Chetwynd
from 1767
Thomas Foley
1738 by-election2nd Viscount Chetwynd
1747John Robins
1754William Richard Chetwynd
1765 by-electionJohn CreweWhig
1768Richard Whitworth
1770 by-electionWilliam Neville Hart
1774Hugo Meynell
1780Edward MoncktonTory[18]Richard Brinsley SheridanWhig[18]
1806Richard Mansel-PhilippsTory[18]
1812Ralph BensonToryThomas Wilson
1818Benjamin BenyonWhig[18]Samuel Homfray
1820Sir George ChetwyndWhig[18]
June 1826Richard IronmongerRalph BensonTory
December 1826 by-electionThomas BeaumontWhig[18]
1830John CampbellWhig[18]Thomas GisborneWhig[18]
1832William Fawkener ChetwyndWhig[18][19][20]Rees Howell GronowWhig[18]
January 1835Sir Francis Holyoake GoodrickeConservative[18]
May 1835Writ suspended – seat left vacant[21]
1837 by-electionRobert FarrandConservative[18]
1841Hon. Swynfen CarnegieConservative[18]Edward Manningham-BullerWhig[18][19][20]
1847David UrquhartConservativeThomas SidneyConservative
1852John Ayshford WiseWhig[22]Arthur OtwayWhig[23][24]
1857Viscount IngestreConservative
1859LiberalThomas SaltConservative
1860 by-electionThomas SidneyLiberal
1865Michael BassLiberalWalter MellerConservative
1868[25]Henry PochinLiberal
1869 by-electionThomas SaltConservativeHon. Reginald TalbotConservative
1874Alexander MacdonaldLiberal-Labour
1880Charles McLarenLiberal
1881 by-electionThomas SaltConservative
1885Representation reduced to one member

MPs 1885–1918

[edit]
ElectionMember[15]Party
1885Charles McLarenLiberal
1886Thomas SaltConservative
1892Charles ShawLiberal
1910Sir Walter EssexLiberal
1918Parliamentary borough abolished. Name transferred to a county division

Stafford division of Staffordshire

[edit]

MPs 1918–1950

[edit]
YearMember[15]Party
1918Hon. William Ormsby-GoreUnionist
1938Peter ThorneycroftConservative
1945Stephen SwinglerLabour

Stafford county constituency

[edit]

MPs since 1983

[edit]
ElectionMember[15]Party
1983Sir Hugh FraserConservative
1984 by-electionBill CashConservative
1997David KidneyLabour
2010Jeremy LefroyConservative
2019Theodora ClarkeConservative
2024Leigh InghamLabour

Elections

[edit]

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Stafford[26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourLeigh Ingham18,53140.3+9.1
ConservativeTheo Clarke13,93630.3−27.6
ReformMichael Riley8,61218.7New
GreenScott Spencer2,8566.2+1.7
Liberal DemocratsPeter Andras1,6763.6−2.8
Monster Raving LoonyTitus Anything3070.7New
HeritageCraig Morton910.2New
Majority4,59510.0
Turnout46,00965.2−7.5
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing+19.0

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
General election 2019: Stafford[27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeTheodora Clarke29,99258.6+3.9
LabourJoyce Still15,61530.5−9.4
Liberal DemocratsAlex Wagner3,1756.2+3.2
GreenEmma Carter2,3674.6+2.2
Majority14,37728.1+13.3
Turnout51,14970.5−5.4
ConservativeholdSwing+6.6
General election 2017: Stafford
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJeremy Lefroy28,42454.7+6.3
LabourDavid Williams20,69539.9+10.3
Liberal DemocratsChristine Tinker1,5403.0+0.2
GreenTony Pearce1,2652.4−0.5
Majority7,72914.8−4.0
Turnout51,92475.9+4.9
ConservativeholdSwing−2.0
General election 2015: Stafford[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJeremy Lefroy23,60648.4+4.5
LabourKate Godfrey14,42929.6−3.4
UKIPEdward Whitfield6,29312.9+9.5
NHAKaren Howell1,7013.5New
GreenMike Shone1,3902.9+1.8
Liberal DemocratsKeith Miller1,3482.8−13.5
Majority9,17718.8+8.9
Turnout48,76771.0−0.2
ConservativeholdSwing+3.9
General election 2010: Stafford[29][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJeremy Lefroy22,04743.9+4.7
LabourDavid Kidney16,58733.0−10.2
Liberal DemocratsBarry Stamp8,21116.3+2.0
UKIPRoy Goode1,7273.4+0.1
BNPRoland Hynd1,1032.2New
GreenMike Shone5641.1New
Majority5,46010.9
Turnout50,23971.2+4.2
Conservativegain fromLabourSwing+7.4

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Stafford[31][32]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Kidney19,88943.7−4.3
ConservativeDavid Chambers17,76839.0+2.4
Liberal DemocratsBarry Stamp6,39014.0+4.5
UKIPFrederick Goode1,5073.3−1.9
Majority2,1214.7−6.7
Turnout45,55464.7−0.6
LabourholdSwing−3.3
General election 2001: Stafford[33][34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Kidney21,28548.0+0.5
ConservativePhilip A. Cochrane16,25336.6−2.6
Liberal DemocratsJeanne Pinkerton4,2059.5−1.1
UKIPRichard Bridgeman2,3155.2New
Rock 'n' Roll LoonyMichael D. Hames3080.7New
Majority5,03211.4+3.1
Turnout44,36665.3−12.3
LabourholdSwing

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Stafford[35][36]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Kidney24,60647.5+12.6
ConservativeDavid Cameron20,29239.2−8.9
Liberal DemocratsPam A. Hornby5,48010.6−5.9
ReferendumStephen R. Culley1,1462.2New
Monster Raving LoonyAshton A.N. May2480.5New
Majority4,3148.3
Turnout51,77276.6−6.3
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing+10.7
General election 1992: Stafford[37][38]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeBill Cash30,87649.9−1.4
LabourDavid Kidney19,97632.3+11.1
Liberal DemocratsJamie G. Calder10,70217.3−10.2
IndependentChristopher Peat1780.3New
Natural LawPhilip Lines1760.3New
Majority10,90017.6−6.2
Turnout61,90882.9+3.4
ConservativeholdSwing−6.3

Elections in the 1980s

[edit]
General election 1987: Stafford[39]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeBill Cash29,54151.3+0.1
SDPColin Phipps15,83427.5+2.7
LabourNajma Hafeez12,17721.2−2.5
Majority13,70723.8−2.6
Turnout57,55279.5+3.0
ConservativeholdSwing
By-election 1984: Stafford
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeBill Cash18,71340.4−10.8
SDPDavid Dunn14,73331.8+7.0
LabourMichael JD Poulter12,67727.4+3.7
IndependentChristopher Teasdale2100.4New
Majority3,9808.6−17.8
Turnout46,33365.6−10.9
Registered electors70,635
ConservativeholdSwing
  • Death of Sir Hugh Fraser 6 March 1984
General election 1983: Stafford[40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHugh Fraser27,63951.2
SDPDavid Dunn13,36224.8
LabourMichael JD Poulter12,78923.7
Gizza JobJ Caruso2120.4
Majority14,27726.4
Turnout54,00276.5
Conservativewin (new seat)

Election in the 1940s

[edit]
General election 1945: Stafford
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourStephen Swingler17,92352.1+8.5
ConservativePeter Thorneycroft16,50047.9−8.5
Majority1,4234.2
Turnout33,79378.0−1.0
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing

Elections in the 1930s

[edit]
1938 Stafford by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativePeter Thorneycroft16,75457.6+1.2
LabourFrank G Lloyd12,34642.4−1.2
Majority4,40815.2+2.4
Turnout29,10077.2−1.8
ConservativeholdSwing+1.2
General election 1935: Stafford
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Ormsby-Gore16,17556.4−11.7
LabourFrank G Lloyd12,51443.6+11.7
Majority3,66112.8−23.4
Turnout28,68979.0+0.5
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1931: Stafford
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Ormsby-Gore18,46768.1+23.0
LabourLen Smith8,64031.9−4.7
Majority9,82736.2+27.7
Turnout27,10778.5−3.3
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 1920s

[edit]
General election 1929: Stafford[41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistWilliam Ormsby-Gore12,32445.1−17.0
LabourLeonard Smith10,01136.6−1.3
LiberalArthur Stanley Leyland5,00018.3New
Majority2,3138.5−15.7
Turnout27,33581.8+2.7
Registered electors33,420
UnionistholdSwing−7.9
General election 1924: Stafford[41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistWilliam Ormsby-Gore12,40462.1+8.2
LabourWilliam Thomas Scott7,57137.9−8.2
Majority4,83324.2+16.4
Turnout19,97579.1+6.2
Registered electors25,260
UnionistholdSwing+8.2
General election 1923: Stafford[41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistWilliam Ormsby-Gore9,82353.9−5.0
LabourWilliam Thomas Scott8,41246.1+5.0
Majority1,4117.8−10.0
Turnout18,23572.9−3.8
Registered electors25,024
UnionistholdSwing−5.0
General election 1922: Stafford[41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistWilliam Ormsby-Gore10,99058.9−7.5
LabourBill Holmes7,67241.1New
Majority3,31817.8−15.0
Turnout18,66276.7+22.7
Registered electors24,317
UnionistholdSwing−7.5

Elections in the 1910s

[edit]
General election 1918: Stafford[41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CUnionistWilliam Ormsby-Gore8,30466.4+18.4
LiberalWalter Meakin4,20333.6−18.4
Majority4,10132.8
Turnout12,50754.0−38.6
Registered electors23,140
Unionistgain fromLiberalSwing+18.4
Cindicatescandidate endorsed by the coalition government.
General election December 1910: Stafford[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWalter Essex1,99252.0+0.9
ConservativeJohn Nicholson1,83748.0−0.9
Majority1554.0+1.8
Turnout3,82992.6−4.1
LiberalholdSwing+0.9
General election January 1910: Stafford[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCharles Shaw2,04251.1−3.2
ConservativeReginald Higgs Jones Mortimer1,95748.9+3.2
Majority852.2−6.4
Turnout3,99996.7+4.5
LiberalholdSwing−3.2

Elections in the 1900s

[edit]
General election 1906: Stafford[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCharles Shaw1,94754.3+2.6
ConservativeRonald Courthope Bosanquet[43]1,63645.7−2.6
Majority3118.6+5.2
Turnout3,58392.2+2.8
Registered electors3,885
LiberalholdSwing+2.6
Charles Shaw
General election 1900: Stafford[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCharles Shaw1,63351.7+1.5
ConservativeGeorge Cawston1,52848.3−1.5
Majority1053.4+3.0
Turnout3,16189.4−3.5
Registered electors3,534
LiberalholdSwing+1.5

Elections in the 1890s

[edit]
General election 1895: Stafford[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCharles Shaw1,56850.2−5.8
ConservativeThomas Salt1,55649.8+5.8
Majority120.4−11.6
Turnout3,12492.9+4.7
Registered electors3,361
LiberalholdSwing−5.8
General election 1892: Stafford[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCharles Shaw1,68456.0+7.6
ConservativeDouglas Straight[44]1,32244.0−7.6
Majority36212.0
Turnout3,00688.2−2.6
Registered electors3,409
Liberalgain fromConservativeSwing+7.6

Elections in the 1880s

[edit]
General election 1886: Stafford[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeThomas Salt1,52851.6+2.4
LiberalCharles McLaren1,43548.4−2.4
Majority933.2
Turnout2,96390.8−1.6
Registered electors3,264
Conservativegain fromLiberalSwing+2.4
General election 1885: Stafford[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCharles McLaren1,53250.8−3.7
ConservativeThomas Salt1,48549.2+3.6
Majority471.6−0.6
Turnout3,01792.4+21.8 (est)
Registered electors3,264
LiberalholdSwing−3.7
By-election, 21 Nov 1881: Stafford (1 seat)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeThomas Salt1,48255.6+10.0
Lib-LabGeorge Howell1,18544.4−10.1
Majority29711.2
Turnout2,66779.8+9.2 (est)
Registered electors3,344
Conservativegain fromLib-LabSwing+10.1
  • Caused by Macdonald's death.
General election 1880: Stafford (2 seats)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCharles McLaren1,49828.7+7.6
Lib-LabAlexander Macdonald1,34525.8−1.9
ConservativeThomas Salt1,23023.6−5.4
ConservativeGerald Francis Talbot[46]1,14922.0−0.2
Majority1152.2−3.3
Turnout2,611 (est)70.6 (est)+8.5
Registered electors3,699
Liberalgain fromConservativeSwing+6.5
Lib-LabholdSwing−0.9

Elections in the 1870s

[edit]
General election 1874: Stafford (2 seats)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeThomas Salt1,23829.0+12.5
Lib-LabAlexander Macdonald1,18327.7−4.7
ConservativeFrancis Bridgeman94722.2+5.7
LiberalHenry Pochin90321.1−13.7
Turnout2,136 (est)62.1 (est)−10.0
Registered electors3,699
Majority551.3+0.8
ConservativeholdSwing+10.9
Majority2365.5+3.6
Lib-LabholdSwing−6.9

Elections in the 1860s

[edit]
By-election, 7 June 1869: Stafford (2 seats)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeThomas Salt1,20628.5+12.0
ConservativeReginald Talbot1,13026.7+10.2
LiberalWilliam Evans[47]95422.5−12.3
LiberalBenjamin Whitworth[48]94322.3−10.1
Majority1764.2+3.7
Turnout2,117 (est)67.1 (est)−5.0
Registered electors3,152
ConservativeholdSwing+11.6
Conservativegain fromLiberalSwing+10.7
  • The 1868 election was declared void on petition "on account of corrupt practices",[49] causing a by-election.
General election 1868: Stafford (2 seats)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalHenry Pochin1,18934.8+9.3
ConservativeWalter Meller1,12432.9+4.9
LiberalRichard Croft Chawner[50]1,10732.4−14.1
Turnout2,272 (est)72.1 (est)−4.1
Registered electors3,152
Majority651.9−16.6
LiberalholdSwing+3.2
Majority170.5−2.0
ConservativeholdSwing+3.7
General election 1865: Stafford (2 seats)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalMichael Bass1,09146.5+2.7
ConservativeWalter Meller65828.0−2.0
LiberalHenry Pochin59825.5−0.8
Turnout1,174 (est)76.2 (est)−0.1
Registered electors1,540
Majority43318.5+4.7
LiberalholdSwing+1.9
Majority602.5−9.9
ConservativeholdSwing−2.0
By-election, 3 August 1860: Stafford (2 seats)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalThomas Sidney71668.7−1.4
ConservativeDudley Ryder32631.3+1.3
Majority39037.4+23.6
Turnout1,04275.0−1.3
Registered electors1,390
LiberalholdSwing−1.4
  • Caused by Wise's resignation.

Elections in the 1850s

[edit]
General election 1859: Stafford (2 seats)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJohn Ayshford Wise91143.8−5.3
ConservativeThomas Salt62430.0−6.8
LiberalThomas Sidney36617.6New
LiberalHenry Robert Addison[51]1818.7New
Turnout1,041 (est)76.3 (est)−4.5
Registered electors1,364
Majority28713.8+1.5
LiberalholdSwing+0.8
Majority25812.4−10.3
ConservativeholdSwing−0.8
General election 1857: Stafford (2 seats)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigJohn Ayshford Wise99349.1+4.6
ConservativeCharles Chetwynd-Talbot74536.8+11.3
WhigFrederick William Cadogan28614.1−15.9
Turnout1,012 (est)80.8 (est)+8.5
Registered electors1,252
Majority24812.3+9.9
WhigholdSwing+5.1
Majority45922.7
Conservativegain fromWhigSwing+11.3
General election 1852: Stafford (2 seats)[45][52]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigJohn Ayshford Wise80144.5+44.1
WhigArthur Otway50127.8+27.7
ConservativeJohn Bourne[53]45825.4−23.3
WhigJames Cook Evans392.2New
ConservativeEdmund Hopkinson10.1−33.2
Majority432.4
Turnout901 (est)72.3 (est)+11.5
Registered electors1,246
Whiggain fromSwing+36.2
Whiggain fromConservativeSwing+28.0

Elections in the 1840s

[edit]
General election 1847: Stafford (2 seats)[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeDavid Urquhart75448.7New
ConservativeThomas Sidney51633.3New
ConservativeSwynfen Carnegie27117.5−26.9
WhigJohn Lea[54]60.4−17.9
WhigJames Adam Gordon[55]10.1−18.2
Majority51032.9+27.0
Turnout774 (est)60.8 (est)−8.8
Registered electors1,272
ConservativeholdSwing
Conservativegain fromWhigSwing
By-election, 13 March 1846: Stafford[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSwynfen Carnegie73396.7+33.2
WhigWilliam Willcocks Sleigh[56]253.3−33.2
Majority70893.4+87.5
Turnout75860.3−9.3
Registered electors1,257
ConservativeholdSwing+33.2
General election 1841: Stafford (2 seats)[45][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSwynfen Carnegie68142.4+15.6
WhigEdward Buller-Yarde-Buller58736.5−12.0
ConservativeWilliam Holmes33921.1−3.6
Turnout804 (est)69.6 (est)−9.1
Registered electors1,154
Majority945.9+3.8
ConservativeholdSwing+10.8
Majority24815.4+12.2
WhigholdSwing−12.0

Elections in the 1830s

[edit]
General election 1837: Stafford (2 seats)[45][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigWilliam Fawkener Chetwynd56530.0+2.3
ConservativeRobert Farrand50426.8+7.9
ConservativeBingham Baring46424.7−12.0
WhigWilliam Blount34818.5+3.6
Turnout98078.7−5.5
Registered electors1,246
Majority613.2−5.6
WhigholdSwing+2.2
Majority402.1−19.7
ConservativeholdSwing+2.5
By-election, 21 February 1837: Stafford[45][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert FarrandUnopposed
Conservativehold
  • Caused by Goodricke's resignation, in 1835, to contest aby-election atStaffordshire. A writ for a by-election was denied for nearly two years.
General election 1835: Stafford (2 seats)[45][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeFrancis Holyoake Goodricke60536.7+36.7
WhigWilliam Fawkener Chetwynd45627.7−14.7
ConservativeRobert Farrand31218.9+18.9
WhigRees Howell Gronow24614.9−15.3
RadicalCharles Wolseley291.8New
Turnout94184.2−5.0
Registered electors1,117
Majority35921.8
Conservativegain fromWhigSwing+25.9
Majority1448.8+5.9
WhigholdSwing−21.3
General election 1832: Stafford (2 seats)[45][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigWilliam Fawkener Chetwynd73942.4New
WhigRees Howell Gronow52630.2New
WhigWilliam Blount47627.3New
ToryRobert Farrand00.0−27.8
Majority502.9−4.2
Turnout1,04989.2+4.3
Registered electors1,176
WhigholdSwing
WhigholdSwing
  • Farrand retired before the poll. The election was later declared void and no writ was issued before the 1835 general election.
General election 1831: Stafford (2 seats)[18][57]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigJohn Campbell55637.2−4.9
WhigThomas Gisborne52234.9−3.7
ToryThomas Hawkes41627.8+8.5
Majority1067.1−12.2
Turnout849c. 84.9−1.5
Registered electorsc. 1,000
WhigholdSwing−4.6
WhigholdSwing−4.0
General election 1830: Stafford (2 seats)[18][57]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
WhigThomas Gisborne66642.1
WhigJohn Campbell61038.6
ToryThomas Hawkes30519.3
Majority30519.3
Turnout864c. 86.4
Registered electorsc. 1,000
Whiggain from Nonpartisan
Whiggain from Nonpartisan

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Acounty constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. ^As with all constituencies, the constituency elects oneMember of Parliament (MP) by thefirst past the post system of election at least every five years.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England".2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved13 March 2011.
  2. ^"'Stafford', June 1983 up to May 1997".ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Retrieved14 March 2016.
  3. ^"Chap. 23. Redistribution of Seats Act, 1885".The Public General Acts of the United Kingdom passed in the forty-eighth and forty-ninth years of the reign of Queen Victoria. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode. 1885. pp. 111–198.
  4. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 8 West Midlands region.
  5. ^Unemployment claimants by constituencyThe Guardian
  6. ^"Tamworth Parliamentary Borough 1275–1832". The Staffordshire Encyclopaedia. Retrieved25 October 2010.
  7. ^abcdefghijklmWedgwood, Josiah C. (1917).Parliamentary History of Staffordshire, Volume I. William Salt Archaeological Society. p. 74.
  8. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstu"History of Parliament". Retrieved3 October 2011.
  9. ^Cavill.The English Parliaments of Henry VII 1485–1504.
  10. ^abcdefghijk"History of Parliament". Retrieved3 October 2011.
  11. ^STAFFORD, Henry (by 1520–55 or later), of Pickering, Yorks,The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1509–1558, ed. S.T. Bindoff, 1982
  12. ^abcdefghij"History of Parliament". Retrieved3 October 2011.
  13. ^abcdCobbett's Parliamentary history of England, from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the year 1803 (London|| Thomas Hansard, 1808)[1]
  14. ^abMaija Jansson (ed.),Proceedings in Parliament, 1614 (House of Commons) (Philadelphia|| American Philosophical Society, 1988)
  15. ^abcdeLeigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 4)
  16. ^Chetwynd was initially declared re-elected in 1710, but on petition (in a dispute over the franchise), he was adjudged not have been duly elected and his opponent, Vernon, was seated in his place. (Robert Beatson,A Chronological Register of Both Houses of Parliament (1807), Volume 1, p 177)
  17. ^abElde's opponent, Chetwynd,petitioned against the 1724 result. Elde was "unanimously expelled the House for having offered to compromise the petition against his return", and Chetwynd was seated in his place. (Henry Stooks Smith,The Parliaments of England from 1715 to 1847, Volume 2 (London: Simpkin, Marshall & Co, 1845), p 45)
  18. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuStooks Smith, Henry (1845).The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. pp. 45–47.
  19. ^abChurton, Edward (1838).The Assembled Commons or Parliamentary Biographer: 1838. pp. 42, 54.
  20. ^abMosse, Richard Bartholomew (1838).The Parliamentary Guide: a concise history of the Members of both Houses, etc. pp. 141, 147.
  21. ^After Goodricke resigned to contest another constituency in May 1835, the House of Commons refused to issue a writ for a new election until February 1837, when the motion to issue a writ was passed by a single vote. (F W S Craig,British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885, 2nd edition, Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services, 1989, p 283)
  22. ^"Staffordshire Advertiser". 24 July 1852. p. 7 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  23. ^"Preparations for the General Election".The Spectator. 3 July 1852. p. 8. Retrieved14 July 2018.
  24. ^"Evening Mail". 2 July 1852. p. 3 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  25. ^The 1868 election was declared void on petition and a new election was held – F W S Craig,British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885. (F W S Craig,British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885, 2nd edition, Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services, 1989, p 283)
  26. ^"Stafford".BBC News. Retrieved2 July 2024.
  27. ^"Stafford Parliamentary constituency".BBC News. BBC. Retrieved30 November 2019.
  28. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  29. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  30. ^"BBC News | Election 2010 | Constituency | Stafford".news.bbc.co.uk.
  31. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  32. ^"BBC NEWS | Election 2005 | Results | Stafford".news.bbc.co.uk.
  33. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  34. ^"BBC NEWS | VOTE 2001 | RESULTS & CONSTITUENCIES | Stafford".news.bbc.co.uk.
  35. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  36. ^"BBC 1997 general election Site".
  37. ^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  38. ^"UK General Election results April 1992".Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  39. ^"Election Data 1987".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  40. ^"Election Data 1983".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  41. ^abcdeBritish Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, FWS Craig
  42. ^abcdefghBritish parliamentary election results, 1885–1918 (Craig)
  43. ^BOSANQUET, His Honour Sir Samuel Ronald Courthope', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2016; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014; online edn, April 2014accessed 20 Sept 2017
  44. ^"The General Election".London Evening Standard. 4 July 1892. p. 3.
  45. ^abcdefghijklmnopqCraig, F. W. S., ed. (1977).British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press.ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.
  46. ^"The Representation of Stafford".Staffordshire Sentinel and Commercial & General Advertiser. 3 April 1880. p. 8 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  47. ^"Election News".Dundee Courier. 17 May 1869. p. 3 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  48. ^"The Representation of Stafford".Staffordshire Advertiser. 22 May 1869. p. 6 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  49. ^"Stafford Election Petition".Manchester Times. 15 May 1869. p. 3 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  50. ^"East Staffordshire Election".Birmingham Journal. 14 November 1868. p. 2 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  51. ^"Stafford".Wolverhampton Chronicle and Staffordshire Advertiser. 27 April 1859. p. 11 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  52. ^"Borough of Stafford".Staffordshire Advertiser. 3 July 1852. pp. 1,6–7 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  53. ^"Public Dinner to John Bourne, Esq., One of the Candidates at the Late Election for the Borough of Stafford".Staffordshire Advertiser. 17 July 1852. p. 1 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  54. ^"To the Worthy and Independent Electors of the Borough of Stafford".Staffordshire Advertiser. 7 August 1847. p. 1 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  55. ^"Wolverhampton Chronicle and Staffordshire Advertiser". 4 August 1847. p. 2 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  56. ^"Oxford Chronicle and Reading Gazette". 14 March 1846. p. 2 – viaBritish Newspaper Archive.
  57. ^abSalmon, Philip."Stafford".The History of Parliament. Retrieved26 April 2020.

Sources

[edit]

External links

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