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Staf De Clercq | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1884-09-16)16 September 1884 |
| Died | 22 October 1942(1942-10-22) (aged 58) Ghent, Belgium |
| Occupation | politician |
Staf De Clercq (16 September 1884 – 22 October 1942) was a Flemish nationalistcollaborator, co-founder and leader of theFlemish nationalistVlaamsch Nationaal Verbond (Flemish National League, or VNV).
He was born asJeroom Gustaaf De Clercq inEverbeek,East Flanders on 16 September 1884. He was a member of the moderateFrontpartij, became party leader in 1932, and moved them to the right, converting them into VNV the following year.[1] In 1936 his new party gained 13.6% of the votes inFlanders, and 14.7% in 1939.
Welcoming of theNazi German occupation, De Clercq believed it to constitute a chance for the creation of aDiets state, an unprecedented (apart from the medievalBurgundian personal union) Dutch language-based community uniting Flanders, theNetherlands and even the part of northern France with Flemish dialects (corresponding toFrench Flanders). His organization supported the German occupiers in the identification and round-up ofJews for deportation.
He died inGhent and was succeeded byHendrik Elias. In 1978 theVlaamse Militanten Orde had his body transferred to the cemetery inAsse. He remains revered among some far-right Flemish nationalists in modern Belgium.[2]