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St Mary's Butts

Coordinates:51°27′16.38″N0°58′28.42″W / 51.4545500°N 0.9745611°W /51.4545500; -0.9745611
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Street in Reading, England

St Mary's Butts
View south from junction withBroad Street andOxford Road
Map
LocationReading,Berkshire,UK
Postal codeRG1
Coordinates51°27′16.38″N0°58′28.42″W / 51.4545500°N 0.9745611°W /51.4545500; -0.9745611

St Mary's Butts is athoroughfare in theEnglish town ofReading,Berkshire. On its west side is theBroad Street Mall. It is connected to the north withBroad Street, thepedestrianised primaryhigh street of Reading.St Mary's Church and Butts are where the town of Reading originally grew from.[1]

To the south, St Mary's Butts reaches a cross-roads, where it meets Gun Street (the western continuation ofMinster Street) to the east,Castle Street to the west, andBridge Street to the south.

History

[edit]
View northc. 1895

In theMiddle Ages,Edward IV made it compulsory for allyeomen in England to learnarchery. Anarchery butts was set up on the land in front of theMinster Church of St Mary the Virgin. It was used by the adult males of Reading to practice on Sundays. Some of the archers who fought at theBattle of Agincourt trained at St Mary's Butts. In 1631 the town paid£3 to have the archery grounds closed.[2][3] Located in the southern end is theJubileeFountain, erected in 1887 forQueen Victoria'sJubilee.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Phillips, Daphne (1980).The Story of Reading. Countryside Books. p. 32.ISBN 0-905392-07-8.
  2. ^"St Mary's Butts". Reading History Trail. Archived fromthe original on 17 January 2010. Retrieved16 January 2015.
  3. ^Lambert, Tim."A History of Reading, Berkshire". A World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved20 April 2011.
  4. ^Phillips, Daphne (1980).The Story of Reading. Countryside Books. p. 136.ISBN 0-905392-07-8.

External links

[edit]

Media related toSt Mary's Butts at Wikimedia Commons


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