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St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church (Port Washington, Wisconsin)

Coordinates:43°23′31″N87°52′10″W / 43.39196°N 87.86956°W /43.39196; -87.86956
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Historic church in Wisconsin, United States

United States historic place
St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church
St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church
St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church (Port Washington, Wisconsin) is located in Wisconsin
St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church (Port Washington, Wisconsin)
Location430 N. Johnson St.
Port Washington, Wisconsin
Coordinates43°23′31″N87°52′10″W / 43.39196°N 87.86956°W /43.39196; -87.86956
Built1882
ArchitectHenry Messmer
Architectural styleGothic Revival
NRHP reference No.77000042
Added to NRHPDecember 12, 1977Height-189 ft

St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church is aRomanCatholic church located inPort Washington, Wisconsin.[1] Its congregation is part of the parish of St. John XXIII in theArchdiocese of Milwaukee.[2] The church was added to theNational Register of Historic Places in 1977 for its architectural and religious significance.[1][3]

History

[edit]

The first CatholicMass in Port Washington was read in Franz Gengler's home in 1847. In 1849 the growingparish built a tiny wooden church on "Lighthouse Hill." Since then the hill has also been called "Church Hill." In 1860 they built a larger stone church. By 1881 the parish had grown to 250 families, and they built the current church.[4]

In 2016, St. Mary's officially merged with St. Peter of Alcantara in Port Washington and Immaculate Conception in Saukville to become St. John XXIII Parish.[5] The traditional name of the site remains, and is now referred to as St. John XXIII Parish: St. Mary's Site.

Architecture

[edit]

Henry Messmer of Milwaukee designed the new church building inGothic Revival style, with walls of randomashlarlimestone quarried three miles north of the building. A large tower is in the front center, with the main entrance at its base and arose window above it. The square tower rises to an octagonal spire topped with variouscrosses. The building is decorated with wallbuttresses,corbels, and cornerparapets. Some parts of the exterior are trimmed in light-coloredmarble.[4]

The inside is decorated with tall doublelancetstained glass windows. An ornate high altar was built by E. Hackner and Son ofLa Crosse in 1912. Theapse behind it is decorated with pastels andgold leaf.[4]

In 1883 at the new church's dedication, a speaker described the building as "a splendid structure, an ornament not only to the city, but the entire state." Today the building, on its prominent hill, is still a focal point of the downtown.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^"History of Our Parish",StJohn23rd.org, St. John XXIII Catholic Church, retrieved2022-06-21
  3. ^"St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church". Wisconsin Historical Society. January 2012. Retrieved2017-03-04.
  4. ^abcdHundt, Katherine E. (1976-01-11)."St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church".NRHP Inventory-Nomination Form. National Park Service. Retrieved2017-03-04. With2 photos.
  5. ^"Tri-parish cluster becomes St. John XXIII Parish".Catholic Herald. 2016-09-22. Retrieved2019-08-23.
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